REICHERT, ISADORE, rabbi, Richmond Hill, N. Y., aged 52,-Jan. 31,

1922.

ROSENSON, BENJAMIN, rabbi, Pottsville, Pa., aged 45, Nov. 20, 1921. ROSENTHAL, ALEXANDER SIDNEY, former municipal court justice, and United States consul to Leghorn, Italy, Brooklyn, N. Y., aged 66, Jan. 23, 1922.

ROTHSCHILD, ABRAHAM, philanthropist, trustee of Chamber of Commerce, Newark, N. J., July, 1921.

SCHRAM, LOUIS B., member of the Council of National Defence, New York City, aged 65, Aug. 14, 1921.

SHOHET, CHAYim Nathan, rabbi, Portland, Me., aged 69, June 12, 1921.

SILBERSTEIN, MAX, rabbi, San Francisco, Cal., Oct., 1921.

SIROVICH, JACOB, rabbi, New York City, aged 74, July 2, 1921. STRAUSS, FERDINAND, communal worker, Boston, Mass., aged 70, April 24, 1922.

TARESKY, HERMAN, former rabbi and composer, New York City, aged 91, Feb., 1922.

TAUSSIG, RUDOLPH J., merchant and civic leader, San Francisco, Cal., aged 60, Jan. 24, 1922.

WASSERMAN, JOSEPH, rabbi, New York City, aged 66, Oct. 8, 1921. WEIL, JACOB, communal worker, Philadelphia, Pa., aged 56, Dec. 24,

1921.

WIENER, ABRAHAM, civic and communal worker, Cleveland, O., aged 80, Dec. 10, 1921.

WIENER, JACOB, caterer and restaurateur, Philadelphia, Pa., at Atlantic City, N. J., aged 73, July 18, 1921.

WINIG, HYMAN, rabbi, Albany, N. Y., aged 82, Jan. 11, 1922.

WOLFE, FDWARD I., member of Board of Supervisors, San Francisco, Cal., Jan. 26, 1922.

ZARETSKY, SIMON, rabbi, New York City, aged 74, April 27, 1922. ZEIFFERT, MOSES, Yiddish novelist, New York City, aged 77, Feb.,

1922.

ZEISLER, JOSEPH, rabbi, Lawrence, Kan., at Brooklyn, N. Y., aged 60, July 11, 1921.

ZINSLER, LEOPOLD, rabbi, New York City, aged 66, April 25, 1922.

AUSTRIA

BRANDT, MARIANNE, mezzo-soprano, Vienna, aged 78, July, 1921. COHEN, DAVID, painter, Vienna, aged 61, Feb., 1922.

KAUFMAN, ISIDORE, professor, portrait painter, Vienna, aged 70, Dec. 11, 1921.

KRAMER, MORITZ, rabbi, Vienna, July, 1921.

POPPER, JOSEPH (LYNKEUS), publicist, Vienna, aged 84, Dec. 21, 1921.

BRITISH EMPIRE

ALEXANDER, DAVID L., lawyer, former president of the Board of Deputies of British Jews, London, aged 80, April 30, 1922.

BEHRENS, WALTER EUGENE, Manchester, former president of the British Chamber of Commerce, Paris, at Valescure (Riviera), May, 1922. BERNSTEIN, LEWIS, rabbi and scholar, London, aged 78, Feb. 2, 1922. COHEN, EVELINE, physician, Weston-super-Mare, Jan., 1922. DAINOW, ISRAEL, rabbi, London, aged 87, March 13, 1922. DEPASS, DANIEL, philanthropist, London, June, 1920.

FINKELSTEIN, A. VAL (LITVINOFF), linguist, London, aged 72, June 12,

1921.

GOODMAN, EDWARD JOHN, journalist, novelist, and dramatist, London, Oct., 1921.

HARRIS, ALFRED W., alderman, Dublin, at London, aged 84, Jan., 1922.

HIRSCHBERG, ISIDORE, communal worker, South Africa, Jan., 1922. HORWITZ, HELENA, artist, London, July 22, 1921.

IDELSOHN, ABRAHAM, editor of ha-'Olam, London, Dec., 1921.

ISAACS, JAMES HENRY, communal leader, South Africa, aged 62, June 12, 1921.

JAFFE, DANIEL, Croyden, former government engineer at Hong Kong, June 11, 1921.

JOSEPH, MRS. MONTEFIORE, communal worker, Canada, Aug., 1921. JUNG, MEYER, rabbi, chief of Federation of Synagogues, London, aged 58, June 10, 1921.

LANDAU, HERMAN, philanthropist and social worker, London, aged 82, Aug. 25, 1921.

LANDSBURY, MRS. MINNIE, alderman, London, aged 32, Jan. 1, 1922. LEVY, JOSHUA M., communal worker, president of Sephardic congregation, London, aged 68, March 2, 1922.

LIPMAN, N., head of Shohetim, London, aged 74, July 4, 1921. LOTINGA, ABRAHAM, communal worker, West Hartlepool, Dec. 18, 1921.

LUCAS, SIR ARTHUR, communal worker, London, aged 76, Jan. 9, 1922.

MINSKI, HENRY, councillor, Sunderland, aged 57, Sept., 1921. NATHAN, SIR ROBERT, statesman, London, aged 55, June 26, 1921. OPPENHEIMER, SIR BERNARD, pioneer of diamond cutting industry, London, aged 56, June 13, 1921.

POLAK, JOSEPH H., communal worker, member of Chamber of Commerce, London, aged 62, July 17, 1921.

RABINOWITZ, SAMUEL JACOB, rabbi, Hebrew author, Liverpool, aged 64, June 13, 1921.

RICHARDSON, K., communal worker, South Africa, Jan., 1922. RICHARDSON, NEWMAN, alderman, Sunderland, aged 67, Sept., 1921. ROSENFELD, CHAIM W., author, London, aged 75, Feb. 22, 1922.

SAMUEL, HENRY, director of mining company, South Africa, Sept., 1921.

SILVERBERG, ISAAC, communal worker, London, March, 1922.

Stanfield, DAVID, communal leader, South Africa, June 23, 1921. TRENNER, JOSEPH, communal worker, N. Kensington, aged 62, Dec. 31, 1921.

WIENER, LUDWIG, former member of Colonial Parliament, Secretary of Treasury and president of Capetown Chamber of Commerce, South Africa, aged 83, Nov. 26, 1921.

WOOLF, GABRIEL, councillor, Newcastle, aged 63, Feb., 1922.

FRANCE

BLOCH, MAURICE, educationalist and author, Paris, aged 69, Feb., 1922.

CHEFTEL, MICHEL, statesman, Paris, April 28, 1922.

COBLENTZ, DAVID, communal worker, Paris, aged 83, July, 1921. FINOT, JEAN (FINKELSTEIN), writer and philosopher, aged 66, April, 1922.

FREUND-DESCHAMPS, CHARLES, financier, Paris, aged 74, Dec., 1921. GINZBURG, BARON MICHAEL DE, Paris, July, 1921.

HERTZENBERG, HENRY, comedian and theatrical director, Nice, aged 60, April, 1922.

LEVY, CHARLES, member of Jewish Consistory of the Lower Rhine and Municipal Councillor, Duttlenheim, aged 78, Sept. 6, 1921.

LEVY, GEORGES, lieutenant-colonel, chevalier of the Legion of Honor and bearer of Croix de Guerre, May, 1922.

LEVY, RAOUL, member of the Central Consistory of French Jews, Paris, aged 63, Jan., 1922.

LIPPMANN, GABRIEL, professor, University of Paris, aged 76, July 14,

1921.

NAQUET-LAROQUE,

general, grand officer of the Legion of Honor, member of the Central Consistory of the Jews of France, Paris, July, 1921.

NEYMARK, ALFRED, political economist, Paris, aged 73, Aug. 1, 1921. RAFFALOVICH, ARTHUR, economist, privy councillor, commercial attache to the Russian Imperial Embassy, Paris, aged 68, Dec., 1921. ROTHSCHILD, Baroness de, Paris, March, 1922.

Schneider, FREDERIC, doctor of law and chevalier of Legion of Honor, Sept., 1921.

ZEITOUN, ISRAEL, chief rabbi, and president of the Rabbinical Court, Tunis, aged 73, April 23, 1921.

GERMANY

BERDYCZEWSKI, MICAH JOSEPH (Bin Goryon), Hebrew author and novelist, Berlin, aged 56, Nov., 1921.

HOCHFELD, SAMSON, rabbi, Berlin, aged 50, Aug. 10, 1921.

HOFFMANN, DAVID, professor, head of Hildesheimer Seminary, Berlin, aged 78, Nov., 1921.

NIKISCH, ARTHUR, orchestral conductor, Leipzig, aged 66, Jan., 1922. NOBEL, N. A., rabbi, Frankfurt, Jan. 24, 1922.

ROSANS,

mathematician and professor, formerly rector of

University of Breslau, Berlin, aged 80, Jan. 22, 1922.

WOHLAUER, ALBERT, teacher, communal worker, Breslau, Feb., 1922.

HUNGARY

BAKONYI, SAMU, statesman, Budapest, aged 60, April, 1922.

DUSCHINSKY, BERNARD, chief rabbi, Namesto, at Rakospolata, aged 84, Dec., 1921.

GOLDZIHER, IGNAZ, professor, Orientalist, and author, Budapest, aged 71, Nov., 1921.

KISS, JOSEPH, poet, member of Royal Scientific Academy, Budapest, aged 83, Jan., 1922.

STILLER, BERTALAN, lecturer at Budapest University, Budapest, aged 82, Jan., 1922.

NETHERLANDS

BONNIST, Z. I., philanthropist, Amsterdam, March, 1922.

BROUWER, JACOB, communal worker, Amsterdam, aged 57, Feb. 5,

1922.

HOLLANDER, J. S., communal and civic worker, Rotterdam, Nov.,

1921.

ITALIE, ELCHANAN ENOCH, educator, Rotterdam, Feb., 1922.

KOPPEL, H., member of Town Council and president of the Chamber of Commerce, Amsterdam, aged 65, March, 1922.

VAN WEZEL, ANDRIES, communal worker and philanthropist, Amsterdam, July, 1921.

WOLFF, ISAAC, lawyer, member of the Town Council and alderman, knight of the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Leenwarden, aged 68, July, 1921.

PALESTINE

GORDON, A. D., author and labor leader, Dagonia, March, 1922.

LANGE, MRS. MICHAEL, communal worker, Zichron Jacob, Jan., 1922.

RUBIN, ZALMAN, rabbi, assassinated, Jerusalem, Nov. 2, 1921. SCHLESSINGER, AKIBA JOSEPH, author, Jerusalem, aged 84, May,

TELLER, ISRAEL HALEVI, Hebrew author and translator, Rehoboth, aged 87, Jan., 1922.

WALLENSTEIN, MOSCHE NACHUM, rabbi, Jerusalem, aged 81, March 23, 1922.

POLAND

FELD, ISAAC, author and organizer of Zionist party in Galicia, Lemberg, aged 60, April 23, 1922.

JAGUST-MANIVETZKA, MME., founder of the Jewish school at Bialystok, March, 1922.

MEYERSON, MALVINA, authoress, Lublin, Feb., 1922.

NATHAN, KASRIEL, rabbi, Yagustova (Suwalk), aged 76, Jan., 1922. POZNANSKI, SAMUEL A., chief rabbi, author, Warsaw, aged 57, Dec. 4, 1921.

RAKOWSKY, ABRAHAM, author, Zambrowo, aged 67, Dec., 1921.

SHALKOWITCH, ABRAHAM LEIB (Ben Avigdor), Hebrew writer and publisher, Warsaw, at Carlsbad, aged 57, Sept., 1921.

ZELOTNIK, MORDECAI JONAH, rabbi, Plotzk, March 17, 1922.

ZIPPUR, GERSHON, editor, leader of Zionism, Lemberg, aged 53, Nov., 1921.

BARETZ, HEDMAN, social worker, Kiev, aged 87, April, 1922.

BONVAL,

CHAJES,

RUSSIA

banker, Odessa, Dec., 1921.

COLEMAN, ZEVI, rabbi, Cherson, Jan., 1921.

DUBOSARSKY, E., lawyer and statesman, Kertsch (Crimea), executed by_Bolshevik authorities, June, 1921.

EPSTEIN,

FEINBERG,

artist, Dec., 1921.

rabbi (killed in riots), Odessa, April, 1922.

JAFFE, ADOLPH, Bolshevist diplomat, assassinated, Sept., 1921.

LIFSHITZ,

(Gershon ben Gershon), author, Odessa, Aug., 1921.

REISEN, KALMAN, Yiddish writer, Aug., 1921.

SEV, LEOPOLD, author and editor, Russia, at Paris, aged 56, Dec., 1921.

ASCOLI, MORSE, professor, Rome, Italy, July 6, 1921.

BERKOWITCH, ALBERT, communal worker, Riga, Latvia, aged 60, Dec., 1921.

Ezra, EDWARD Isaac, communal worker, Shanghai, aged 41, Dec. 15,

DANZIG, MARKUS, rabbi, Veczed, Czecho-Slovakia, March, 1922.