their exploits under Montrose, 260. Defeat the covenanters, at Tippermuir, 261. At the bridge of Dee, 262. Sack Aberdeen, 263. Ravage Argyle, 265. Their victory at Inverlochy, 276. At Aldern, 307. At Alford, 308. At Kilsyth, 311. Defeated at Philiphaugh, 314. Their defec- tion from Montrose, 335. The Highlands quelled by- Leslie, 351. Insurrection of the highlanders under Glen- cairn, 454. Suppressed by Monk, 456. Who penetrates through the highlands, ib. His garrisons restrain the depre- dations of the highlanders, ib. Highland host introduced into the west, iv. 84. Its barbarous depredations, 85. Re- called and dismissed with impunity, 88. Highlanders attach- ed to James VII. 155. Take arms under Dundee, 220, Their victory at Killycranky, 221. Repulsed at Dunkeld, 224. Dispersed by Livingstone, and Fort William built to restrain their incursions, 229. Submit to government 236.
Honyman, bishop of Orkney, wounded by an assassin instead of Sharp, iv. 52. His death, 53.
Hume, Sir Patrick, of Polwart, imprisoned and disqualified for public trust, iv. 72. Escapes after Argyle's invasion, 167. See Marchmont.
Hurry, a colonel, discovers the Incident, iii. 214. Serves under prince Rupert at Marston-moor, 252. Deserts al- ternately the king and the parliament, 306. Defeated by Montrose, 307. Taken prisoner with Montrose, and exe- cuted, 422.
Huntley, marquis of, conducted by Montrose as an hostage to Edinburgh, iii. 160. Retires into the north, 259. Where
he remains concealed, 264. Restrains the Gordons from joining Montrose, 318. His execution, 412. See Gordon, duke of.
James IV. his marriage with Margaret, eldest daughter of Henry VII. produces, in the third generation, the union of the crowns, iii. 1.
VI. his accession to the throne of England, iii. 2. his departure from Scotland, 5. Proposes an union, 9. And ecclesiastical conformity, 15. His aversion to presbytery, 23. Appoints a conference between the presbyterian clergy and the prelates, 34. Persecutes the former, 38. His com- pliance with favourites, 65. Vindictive persecution of Ogilvy, a jesuit, 66. His journey to Scotland, 67. Unex- pected opposition to his measures, 69. His religion un- justly suspected from the ceremonies which he enjoined, 77. Begins to persecute the clergy, 83. His death, 84. And Character, 85.
James VII. (see York,) his accession, iv. 154. Declines the coronation oath, 155. The severities of former reign con- tinued in his, 156. Inexorable to Argyle and Monmouth, 166. Barbarous medals struck on their execution, ib. note. Severe government ruinous to his interest, 168. Attempts the introduction of popery, 169. Unexpectedly opposed by the Scottish parliament, 170. Attempts the repeal of the penal laws and test, 172. Which is also opposed and refus- ed, 173-174 His dispensing powers, 175. Grants an indulgence to papists from the penal laws and the test, 177. Its effects in Scotland, 178. His impolitic government in England, 180. His ruin accelerated by the birth of a son, 184. On the prince of Orange's landing deserted by the no- bility, his officers, and his daughter, 189. His perplexity and terrors, ib. Intercepted in his flight at Feversham, 191. Deserts the kingdom, ib. His letter to the Scottish conven- tion disregarded, 202. Declared by the convention to have forfeited the crown, 206. His death, 271. Icon Basilike, not written by
Charles, iii. 406. A political for gery of Dr. Gauden's, 407. His evidence examined, 520. Jerviswood. See Baillie.
Incident, in Scotland, explained, iii. 214. 515. Its effects on the English parliament, 217. Impeachment of the five com- moners explained by the Incident, 221.
Indemnity granted in Scotland after the restoration, iv. 24. Independents, their origin, iii. 279. Institutions, 281.
character, 283. Probable effects of their ecclesiastical in- stitutions, 286. Dissimulation of their political leaders, 295. Gain the armies by the new model, 297.
Indulgence, a partial one to the presbyterians, iv. 55. Decla- ration of indulgence by James, 177. Intercommuning, letters of, issued, iv. 74. Johnston of Wariston. See Wariston.
, secretary, his son, iv. 242. Dismissed, 255. Ireton wounded at Naseby, iii. 300. Negociates, 360, The trial of the king ascribed to his advice, 392.
Irish massacre, ii. 204. Misrepresented by Irish historians, 205. note.
Justice, administration of, in Scotland before the restoration, iii. 464. By the English judges, 467. Prostituted for the purpose of extortion, iv. 139. Reforms in the administra- tion of, 244. Improved by the union, 392.
Kimbolton, lord, his mild integrity, iii. 218. Impeached by Charles I. 219. See Manchester.
Kincardine, earl of, his administration, iv. 51.
Kinnoul, earl of, chancellor, his death, iii. 113. Kirkwall, castle of, reduced, iii. 64.
Lambert, iii. 380-440. Disperses the parliament, 495. Aban- doned by his army, 500.
Laud, archbishop of Canterbury, his behaviour in Scotland, iii. 102. Patronizes arminianism, 106. Supports the younger prelates, 114. In the introduction of the liturgy, 116–118. Instigates Charles to reject the supplications against it, 133. Inclines him to the pacification at Berwick, 164. His bi- gotry urges the king to a renewal of the war, 175. Accused by the Scots, 193. His execution, 266.
Lauderdale, earl of, iii. 343. Promotes the engagements, 372. Repairs to Charles II. in Holland, 413. Taken prisoner at Worcester, and confined in the tower, 445. 485. Appoint- ed secretary on the restoration, iv. 2. Opposes and then promotes episcopaey, 20. His character, 33. And con- nexion with the countess of Dysart, 57. Two dangerous acts of his procuring, 58. Created duke, 61. His inso- lence and tyranny, ib. Opposed in parliament, 65. Pro- tected by Charles, 69. His acts of oppression, 71. Per- jury in Mitchell's trial, 78-79. Desirous to impell the people to an insurrection, 84-87. Complaints against him rejected by the king, 89. Prevents Monmouth's treating with the insurgents, 99. Acquitted by Charles from the complaints against him, 102. His credit declines, 114. His
Law, author of the Mississippi scheme, his proposal for a land bank rejected, iv. 317.
Lawburrows, a general writ of, issued, iv. 85. Recalled, 88. Leighton, bishop, re-ordained before his consecration, iv. 21. His sanctity and learning, 22. Attempts an accommodation with the presbyterians, 53.
Lennox, duke of, iii. 126.
Lesly, Alexander, invited to Scotland, iii. 157. Surprises Edin- burgh castle, 160. Commands the Scottish army at Dunse- law, 163. Crosses the Tweed, 182. Defeats Conway at Newburn on the Tyne, 183. Takes possession of New- castle, &c. ib. Created earl of Leven, 208. Resumes the command of the Scottish army and advances into England, 248. Persuaded to resign on the engagement, 376. En- joys the command against Cromwell, 427.
David, major-general of the Scottish army, iii. 248. Contributes to the victory at Marston-moor, 252. Defeats Musgrave and Fletcher in Westmoreland, 257. Returns with the cavalry to Scotland, 304. Surprises and defeats Mon trose at Philiphaugh, 314. Suppresses the remains of th civil war in Scotland, 351. Refuses to serve under the ene gagement, 376. Commands and models the whigs who op
pose it, 381. His ungenerous treatment of Montrose his prisoner, 418. His skilful and successful resistance to Crom- well, 427. Forced to abandon his defensive plan, 432. Defeated at Dunbar, 433. Presages the defeat at Worcester, 443 Escapes from Worcester, but intercepted in York- shire, 445. Literature in Scotland, its early state, iii. 475. Overwhelmed by the covenant, 478. Restored since the union, iv. 389. Liturgy, the Scottish, iii. 115-118. Occasions an universal alarm, 118. Its introduction attempted, 121. Tumults which it occasions, 123. Supplications against it, 124. Par- tially adopted on the restoration, iv. 53.
Lockhart and Cunningham expelled from the bar, iv. 70. Lock- hart's manly opposition to Charles I. 102. His defence of Argyle, 122. President of the court of session, 174. As- sassinated, 212.
Logan of Restalrig attainted after death, iii. 54. 506. .54.506. Lorn, lord, condemned for leasing-making, iv. 27. See Argyle. Loudon, lord, disgusted by Charles I. iii. 135. Imprisoned for a letter to the French king, 177. Appointed chancellor, 203. And created an earl, 208. His remonstrances to Charles, 336. Concurs in the engagement, 372. Which he abandons in disgust, 377. Performs public penance, 382. His situation during the usurpation, 486.
Lumsden, governor of Dundee, when stormed by Monk, put to death after obtaining quarter, iii. 448.
Maccail, a young preacher, cruelly tortured; his enthusiasm at his execution, iv. 44.
Macdonalds, their insurrection in Cantyre, iii. 65.
Macgregors slaughter the Colquhouns, iii. 48. Almost extir- pated, 49.
Mackay, general, arrives with troops to protect the convention,
iv. 201. Pursues Dundee, 219. Defeated at Killycranky,
221. Returns and surprises a detachment at Perth, 223. Erects Fort William to restrain the highlanders, 229. Mackenzie, sir George, lord advocate, iv. 77. His defence of Lauderdale, 102 His accusation of Argyle, 122. Moves for Argyle's execution on his former sentence, 165. note. Displaced, 174. Defends the government of James in the convention, 205.
Manchester, earl of, (see Kimbolton,) a commander at Marston- moor, iii. 250. Commands at the second battle of New- bury, 256. Resigns in consequence of the self-denying or- dinance, 296. The -two speakers Manchester and Lenthal quit the parliament, and join the army, 362.
Manners of the times austere and morose, iii. 480. vices of the age examined, 481-483.
Manufactures in Scotland at the accession confined to a few of the coarsest kind, iii. 7. At the usurpation, 474. At the union, iv. 316.
Mar, earl of, arrested at the revolution, iv. 201.
earl of, moves in parliament for a treaty of union with England, iv. 312. Appointed secretary, 324. Supports but deserts the motion to dissolve the union, 382–384. Disposed at first to acquiesce in the accession of the house of Hanover, 384. Takes arms in the highlands, 385. The re- bellion suppressed by Argyle, 386.
Marchmont, sir Patrick Hume, created earl of Marchmont, chancellor, iv. 258. Commissioner to parliament, ib. Dis- placed, 282. Supports the union, 354.
Marlborough. See Churchill,
Marston-mor, battle of, iii. 251.
Mary, princess, eldest daughter of the duke of York, married to the prince of Orange, iv. 81. Her assent solicited to the repeal of the penal laws and the test, 183. Placed with her husband on the throne of England, 197. Crown of Scot- land tendered to them, 206. Proclaimed king and queen, 208. Her death, 247.
Massacre of recusants appointed by a vote of council, iv. 145. Maxwell, lord, iii. 42. Executed, 62.
Melfort, lord, justice-general, iv. 142. His rapacity, 159. Turns papist with his brother lord Perth, 169. His letters to Dundee intercepted, 217. His letter found on Dundee's body, 223.
Melville, Andrew, invited to a conference by James, iii. 35. His epigram and invective against prelacy, 37. note. Impri- soned four years in the tower, and banished to Sedan, ib.
-, James, his nephew, his energetic reply, iii. 36. Con- fined to Berwick for life, 38.
lord, his opposition to the Habits, iii. 103.
lord and earl of, escapes to Holland after the Ryehouse plot, iv. 135. Commissioner to parliament, 228. Displac- ed with his friends, 235.
Middleton, general, afterwards earl, compels Montrose to retire with loss, iii. 335. His treaty with Montrose, who disbands his forces and quits the kingdom, 336. Disperses the rab- ble opposing the levies in the west, 377. His insurrection for Charles II. 412. Suppressed by Strachan, 418. Taken pri- soner after the battle of Worcester, 445. Escapes from the tower, and sent to Scotland to command the royalists, 454. Surprised at Lochgeary, and his forces dispersed, 456. Ap- pointed commissioner to parliament on the restoration, iv. 3. Concurs in the restoration of episcopacy, 5. His origin, 9. note. Intemperance, ib. And riotous administration, 11. Urges the attainder of Argyle, 14. Procures the attainder
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