Electrostatic Accelerators: Fundamentals and Applications

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Ragnar Hellborg
Springer Science & Business Media, 2005/11/02 - 620 ページ

Electrostatic accelerators are an important and widespread subgroup within the broad spectrum of modern, large particle acceleration devices. They are specifically designed for applications that require high-quality ion beams in terms of energy stability and emittance at comparatively low energies (a few MeV). Their ability to accelerate virtually any kind of ion over a continuously tunable range of energies makes them a highly versatile tool for investigations in many research fields including, but not limited to, atomic and nuclear spectroscopy, heavy ion reactions, accelerator mass spectroscopy as well as ion-beam analysis and modification. The book is divided into three parts. The first part concisely introduces the field of accelerator technology and techniques that emphasize their major modern applications. The second part treats the electrostatic accelerator per se: its construction and operational principles as well as its maintenance. The third part covers all relevant applications in which electrostatic accelerators are the preferred tool for accelerator-based investigations. Since some topics are common to all types of accelerators, Electrostatic Accelerators will also be of value for those more familiar with other types of accelerators.

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目次

Introduction to Part I Accelerators
3
Accelerators for Medicine
24
Introduction to Part II the Electrostatic Accelerator
49
Electrostatics
64
Calculation Technique for HighVoltage Equipment
84
Development of Charging Belts in Russia
101
Voltage Distribution Systems Resistors
110
Accelerator Tubes
123
Nonradiation Hazards and Safety Considerations
365
ElectrostaticAccelerator FreeElectron Lasers
378
Introduction to Part III Research Fields
392
Nuclear Structure
413
Corradi
429
Detection of Explosives and Other Threats
445
Accelerator Mass Spectrometry
461
Atomic Collisions in Matter
486

Development of Tubes
147
Stripper Systems
166
Charge Exchange and Electron Stripping
181
NegativeIon Formation Processes
222
Tandem Terminal Ion Source
274
Beam Envelope Techniques for IonOptical Calculations
299
Equipment for Beam Diagnostics
317
Radiation Protection at an Accelerator Laboratory
337
Modification of Materials
506
Ion Beam Analysis
530
Atomic Structure
560
Industrial Electron Accelerators
581
Electrostatic Accelerators Production
594
Index
608
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