Electrostatic Accelerators: Fundamentals and ApplicationsRagnar Hellborg Springer Science & Business Media, 2005/11/02 - 620 ページ Electrostatic accelerators are an important and widespread subgroup within the broad spectrum of modern, large particle acceleration devices. They are specifically designed for applications that require high-quality ion beams in terms of energy stability and emittance at comparatively low energies (a few MeV). Their ability to accelerate virtually any kind of ion over a continuously tunable range of energies makes them a highly versatile tool for investigations in many research fields including, but not limited to, atomic and nuclear spectroscopy, heavy ion reactions, accelerator mass spectroscopy as well as ion-beam analysis and modification. The book is divided into three parts. The first part concisely introduces the field of accelerator technology and techniques that emphasize their major modern applications. The second part treats the electrostatic accelerator per se: its construction and operational principles as well as its maintenance. The third part covers all relevant applications in which electrostatic accelerators are the preferred tool for accelerator-based investigations. Since some topics are common to all types of accelerators, Electrostatic Accelerators will also be of value for those more familiar with other types of accelerators. |
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... Graaff and is therefore called the Van de Graaff accelerator . The energy regime for these is in the MeV region . They are stable and precise in their performance , and much less expensive . There is , nowadays , a great number of ...
... Graaff, Denis Robinson and John Trump. HVEC was taken over by VIVIRAD in 1987 and was operated under the name VIVIRAD-HIGH VOLTAGE until 2000. NEC (National Electrostatic Corporation, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA) was founded in 1965 by ...
... Graaff” or “VdG,” which not so seldom can be found in the literature, is in this book reserved for accelerators produced by HVEC (and later HVEE). The name “Pelletron” is used when talking about an accelerator produced by NEC. The name ...
... Graaff, Ray Herb and others the electrostatic accelerator; and Cockcroft and Walton the cascade accelerator. Gustaf Ising outlined and Rolf Widerøe built the linear accelerator. During the 1930s and 1940s the development of accelerators ...
... will be found , as well as schematic drawings of the various principles . In Chap . 5 , a photo of Cockcroft and Walton's first machine is shown . Electrostatic accelerators . In 1929 , Robert Van de Graaff 8 R. Hellborg.
目次
3 | |
43 | |
Electrostatics | 64 |
Calculation Technique for HighVoltage Equipment | 84 |
Development of Charging Belts in Russia | 101 |
Voltage Distribution Systems Resistors | 110 |
Accelerator Tubes | 123 |
Development of Tubes | 147 |
Nonradiation Hazards and Safety Considerations | 365 |
ElectrostaticAccelerator FreeElectron Lasers | 378 |
Introduction to Part III Research Fields | 392 |
Roberts T E Barnhart R J Nickles 395 | 413 |
Corradi | 429 |
Detection of Explosives and Other Threats | 445 |
Accelerator Mass Spectrometry | 461 |
Atomic Collisions in Matter | 486 |
Stripper Systems | 166 |
Charge Exchange and Electron Stripping | 181 |
NegativeIon Formation Processes | 222 |
Tandem Terminal Ion Source | 274 |
Beam Envelope Techniques for IonOptical Calculations | 299 |
Equipment for Beam Diagnostics | 317 |
Radiation Protection at an Accelerator Laboratory | 337 |
Modification of Materials | 508 |
Ion Beam Analysis | 530 |
Atomic Structure | 560 |
Industrial Electron Accelerators | 581 |
Electrostatic Accelerators Production | 595 |
Index | 608 |