Electrostatic Accelerators: Fundamentals and ApplicationsRagnar Hellborg Springer Science & Business Media, 2005/11/02 - 620 ページ Electrostatic accelerators are an important and widespread subgroup within the broad spectrum of modern, large particle acceleration devices. They are specifically designed for applications that require high-quality ion beams in terms of energy stability and emittance at comparatively low energies (a few MeV). Their ability to accelerate virtually any kind of ion over a continuously tunable range of energies makes them a highly versatile tool for investigations in many research fields including, but not limited to, atomic and nuclear spectroscopy, heavy ion reactions, accelerator mass spectroscopy as well as ion-beam analysis and modification. The book is divided into three parts. The first part concisely introduces the field of accelerator technology and techniques that emphasize their major modern applications. The second part treats the electrostatic accelerator per se: its construction and operational principles as well as its maintenance. The third part covers all relevant applications in which electrostatic accelerators are the preferred tool for accelerator-based investigations. Since some topics are common to all types of accelerators, Electrostatic Accelerators will also be of value for those more familiar with other types of accelerators. |
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... laboratory in Cambridge, which indicated that new technology had to be invented to be able to continue along this new scientific route. The “golden age” of nuclear physics during the 1930s was characterized by the invention of several ...
... ............. 328 17 Radiation Protection at an Accelerator Laboratory R. Hellborg, C. Samuelsson....................................... 337 Box 8: Nonradiation Hazards and Safety Considerations R. Hellborg, C. XIV Contents.
... laboratories. The first persons to reach the goal of initiating a nuclear reaction by use of a beam from an accelerator were J.D. Cockcroft and E.T.S. Walton at the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge [2]. In 1932 they had a working ...
... laboratory energy of particles colliding with a proton at rest to reach the same center - of - mass energy ( This is described in more detail in Sect . 1.6 ) New idea → Improved technology Until saturation → New idea etc. → In the ...
... Laboratory , completed in 1952. Its ring of magnets had a diameter of 21 m and a height of 2.4 m . Its injector was a 4 MV electrostatic accelerator from HVEC . In 1954 , the Bevatron at Berkeley was completed . Its energy was 6 GeV ...
目次
3 | |
43 | |
Electrostatics | 64 |
Calculation Technique for HighVoltage Equipment | 84 |
Development of Charging Belts in Russia | 101 |
Voltage Distribution Systems Resistors | 110 |
Accelerator Tubes | 123 |
Development of Tubes | 147 |
Nonradiation Hazards and Safety Considerations | 365 |
ElectrostaticAccelerator FreeElectron Lasers | 378 |
Introduction to Part III Research Fields | 392 |
Roberts T E Barnhart R J Nickles 395 | 413 |
Corradi | 429 |
Detection of Explosives and Other Threats | 445 |
Accelerator Mass Spectrometry | 461 |
Atomic Collisions in Matter | 486 |
Stripper Systems | 166 |
Charge Exchange and Electron Stripping | 181 |
NegativeIon Formation Processes | 222 |
Tandem Terminal Ion Source | 274 |
Beam Envelope Techniques for IonOptical Calculations | 299 |
Equipment for Beam Diagnostics | 317 |
Radiation Protection at an Accelerator Laboratory | 337 |
Modification of Materials | 508 |
Ion Beam Analysis | 530 |
Atomic Structure | 560 |
Industrial Electron Accelerators | 581 |
Electrostatic Accelerators Production | 595 |
Index | 608 |