ABBOT, Colonel, in Ireland, ii. 189, 249. Aberdeen, Provost, at Dunbar Fight, iii. 37. See Jaffray.
Alablaster, Dr., preaches Popery, i. 56. Allen, Trooper, examined, i. 242; Lud- low's mistake concerning, iv. 76 Allen, Adjutant-General, his account of Prayer-Meeting at Windsor, i. 286-290; disturbances by, iv. 76-79.
Allertoun House, Cromwell at, iii. 131- 133.
Alured, Thomas, M.P., letter by, i. 51. Alured, Col. Matthew, captures Scots Committee, iii. 162; Anabaptist, cash- iered, iv. 11-13; Cromwell's letter to,
Alured, Col. John, King's Judge, iv. 13. Alyth, Scots Committee extinguished at, iii. 162.
Amps, Mr. Thomas, plotting at his house, iv. 4.
Anabaptists favoured by Cromwell, i. 193. Antichrist, ii. 213; designated by Crom- well, iv. 24, 26; Magistracy considered Antichristian, 25; Spain, 140, 170. Apprentices, riots of, i. 101, 104, 252, 286. Ardes, Lord of, assists Ormond, ii. 153; at Wexford, 171; at Ross, 173. Argyle, Marquis, dines with Cromwell, ii. 66; Cromwell's letter to, 47; his party in 1650, iii. 76.
Arklow, skirmish at, ii. 186. Armstrong, Sir Thomas, notice of, ii. 186.
Army, King's and Parliament's, i. 105; of Parliament in 1643, 128, 144; New Model, 172, 193; motions of in 1645, 206 too near London, 236; against Parliament, 237, 238; state of in 1647, 241; at Saffron Walden, 241, and App. v. 183-186; Agitators in, i. 243; will not disband, 244; Rendezvous at New- market, 244; at Royston, 246; comes to St. Albans, 247; Manifesto and claims of, 247; Declaration agairst, ex- punged, 252; advances to Londen, 253; enters London, 254; Prayer-Meeting at Windsor Castle, 288; against Treaty with Charles I., ii. 74, 79; Remon- strance, 79; at Windsor, 80; in London, St. James's, &c., 88.
Army, equipments of, in 1651, iii. 140. Arnald. See Levellers. Array, Commission of, i. 107,-see St. Albans; in Eastern Association, 116. Artists in 1651, iii. 112-114. Arundel, John, Cromwell's letter in be- half of, v. 207.
Ascham, Anthony, slain in Spain, iv. 170, 183.
Ashburnham, Mr., notice of, iv. 16. Ashby-de-la-Zouch, fortified, i. 126. Ashe, John, M. P., notice of, ii. 74, 77 Cromwell's letter to, 75.
Ashton, Col., at Preston, ii 17. Ashton, Sir Arthur, Governor of Tredah, ii. 148; killed, 152.
Assembly, General, answer Cromwell, iii. 16; his letter to, 16; not allowed to sit, 163. See Divines.
Associated Counties, origin of, i. 110, 120; raise an Army, 144.
Astley, Sir Bernard, taken, i. 201. Astley, Sir Jacob, last of royalist gene- rals, i. 217.
Augustin, Mosstrooper, iii. 70, 108, 126. Axtel, Col., regicide, iv. 78. Aylesbury, Rupert at, i. 122. Ayr Citadel built by Cromwell, iii. 164. Ayscough, Sir George, notice of, ii 137, 198, iii. 234; his house like a ship at sea, iv. 176.
Baas, M. de, intriguer, v. 223. Bacon, Nathaniel, author of Burton's Diary, iv. 240 n.
Baillie, Robert, on Scots Demands, i. 94; Apprentices in Paiaceyard, 101; flies from Glasgow, ii. 79: is at Perth, 89; sees Cromwell in Glasgow, 130. Baillie, General, at Preston fight, ii. 15: perplexed, 24: surrenders, 24, 30. Balder, Allegory of, i. 10. Baltimore, Lord, and Maryland, iv. 74. Bamfield, Col., spy, i. 233; iv. 228. Bampton-in-the-Bush, v. 174. Banks, Mr., on Cromwell, i. 15. Bannockburn, Cromwell at, iii. 139. Barbadoes, delinquents sent to, iv. 114. Barbarous nations, records of, i. 4. Barbone, Mr. Praisegod, account of, iii.
Barclay of Ury, Scotch Quaker, iii. 107. Barebones's Parliament, iii. 200, 233. Barkstead, Col., a Major-General, iv. 135 n., 192 n.
Barlow, Mrs., and Charles II., ii. 171. Barnard, Robert, Justice of Peace, i. 58, III; his descendants, 112; Cromwell's letters to, 111, 124.
Barnet, Col. Wogan at, ii. 197. Barton, Col., in Scotland, iii. 146. Basing House described, i. 209; taken,
Bastwick, Dr. John, in pillory, i. 82; his Widow provided for, v. 73.. Bates, Dr., sent to Cromwell in Scotland, iii. 134.
Battles: Edgehill, 23d Oct. 1642, i. 110; Grantham, 13th May 1643, 128; New- bury (first), 20th Sept. 1643, 145; Wince- by, 11th Oct. 1643, 154; Marston Moor, 2d July 1644, 165; Cropredy, 30th June 1644, 172; Newbury (second), 27th Oct. 1644, 173; Naseby, 14th June 1645, 188, and App. v. 176-178; Langport, July 1645, v. 180; Preston, 17th Aug. 1648, ii. 14; and App. v. 190; Dunbar, 3d Sept. 1650, iii. 36-45, and App. v. 204; Worcester, 3d Sept. 1651, iii. 152- 159.
Baxter, Richard, opinion of Edgehill bat- tle, i. 110; unfriendly to Cromwell. iv.
Biographers of Cromwell criticised, i. 12. See Heath, Noble, Ludlow, Banks, Maidston, Kimber, Forster, Harris. Birch, Col., at Bristol siege, i. 200. Birch, Dr., prints Hammond's letters, i. 269: as an Editor, iv. 141. Bishops, pretended Scotch, i. 36; Bishops, their lands sold, 78; iii. 180, &c.; in- sulted, protest, twelve sent to the Tower, i. 104.
Bishopsgate, mutiny in, ii. 121.
Black Monday, iii. 179. Blake, Col. Robert, relieved, i. 193; in Ireland, ii. 182; as Admiral, beats the Dutch, iii. 180, 191; in Little Parlia- ment, 201; fires the Turkish ships, iv. 120; letters from Cromwell to, 120, 129, 132, 157, 160, 173; v. 75; letter to Cromwell, iv. 121; sends thirty-eight wagon-loads of silver to London, 224; beats the Spaniards at Santa Cruz, v. 29, 72; death of, 30, 75. Bletchington House taken, i. 180, and App. v. 173.
Bohemia, King of, dies, i. 61.
Borlace, Col., Cromwell's letter in behalf of, v. 209.
Borthwick, Lord, Cromwell's letter to, iii. 84.
Boteler, Major. See Butler. Bourchier pedigree, i. 40.
Boyd, Rev. Zachary, preaches against Cromwell, iii 79.
Bradshaw, John, presides at trial of Charles I., ii. 92; in Council of State, 95; President of, 101; Cromwell's let- ters to, 147, 233; iii. 12, 49, 72, 123, 134, 139, 140; in Cromwell's First Par- liament, iv. 18; does not sign the Re- cognition, 70; a rejected M.P. candi- date, 172.
Bramston, Judge, notice of, i. 108. Brandenburg, Duke of, mastered, v. 106. Brandly, Captain, at Tredah, ii. 148. Brewster, Col. Humphrey, v. 230, 234. Brewster, Rev. Mr., iv. 122, 123. Bright, Colonel, at Preston, ii. 27; notice of, 47.
Briot, Nicholas, engraver, iii. 112. Bristol, Parliament loses, i. 144; storm of, Sept. 1645, 198; Nayler's procession in, iv. 133.
Brocksmouth and House described, iii. 31, 32.
Broghil, Lord, in Ireland, ii. 181, 184, 194, 228, 234; in Cromwell's First Parlia- ment, iv. 18; in Committee on King ship, 250, 258, 271.
Brook, Lord, a Puritan, i. 45. Browne, Sir John, at Abingdon, i. 180; Major-General of Scots, iii. 136; routed at Inverkeithing, 137.
Buckingham, Duke, accused, i. 52; stab- bed by Felton, 54; at Kingston, ii. 12. Bunyan, John, notice of, i. 192. Burford, Levellers at, ii. 124. Burgess, Roger, Cromwell's letter to, i. 183; defends Farringdon, 184. Burgoyne, Sir John, Cromwell's letter to, i. 123.
Burleigh House, i. 133; iv. 165. Burntisland surrenders to Cromwell, iii.
Butler, Sir Walter, Governor of Kilkenny, ii. 235; letters to Cromwell, 235, 237, 238, 242; Cromwell's letters to, 234, 236, 238, 242, 243-
Cadiz to be attempted, iv. 159.
Cahir Castle, Cromwell's letter to Gover- nor of, ii. 233; submits, 233. Calendar, Earl, at Preston fight, ii. 15, 20, 21, 24, 36.
Calendar House taken by Cromwell, iii. 136.
Cambridge, plate, i. 108; fortified, 113, 114; Committee, Cromwell's letters to, 133, 140, 141, and App. v. 162; royalist prisoners at, i. 160; University, Crom- well's letter to heads of Trinity Hall, ii. 91; protected, App. v. 215; Crom- well's letters to Vice-Chancellor of, 241,
Cantwell Castle surrenders, ii. 249.. Capel, Lord, motions of, i. 113; ii. 37; condemned, 104; dies nobly, 105. Carisbrook Castle, Charles I. confined in, i. 266.
Carlingford taken, ii. 157.
Carlisle demanded by Cromwell, ii. 49; Cromwell at, 70.
Carmarthen Committee, Cromwell's let- ter to, v. 187. Carre, Gibby. See Ker.
Carstairs, Principal, a Whig, iii. 107. Carstairs, Rev. John, at Dunbar battle,
iii. 38; in Edinburgh, 95, 96; account of, 107; preaches before Cromwell, 130. Carte, Jacobite, his opinion on Tredah, ii. 156.
Cartwright, Dr., message to Cromwell, ii. 251.
Castle, Col., notice of. i. 169; killed at Tredah, ii. 151.
Castlehaven, Earl, assists Wexford, ii. 164, 171; at Ross, 173.
Cavendish, General, killed. i. 135; v. 167, 171; account of, i. 137.
Cecil, Trooper, and Sindercomb, iv. 232. Ceremonialism in 1610, i. 32. Cervantes' death, i. 35.
Chaloner, M. P., a drunkard, iii. 195. Chancery records, i. 46.
Chancery Court to be abolished, iii. 238; Cromwell's reform of, iv. 8, 116. Charles, Prince, returns from Spain, i. 41, -Charles I., failures of, 49; devices to raise money, 57; goes to Scotland, 61; wars with Scots, 90; shifts to raise an army, 91; his Council of Peers, 92; en- deavours to coalescè with Puritans, 99; his difficulties, 100; favours Army-plots, 100; yields a little, 102; goes to Scot- land, 103; feasted by London City, 104; attempts to sieze Five Members of Par- liament, 105; his Queen pawns the
crown-jewels, 106; attempts Hull, 106; his Commission of Array, 107; at Ox- ford, 120; his affairs in August 1643, 144; sends for Irish Army, 164; is com- pletely routed, 189; his motions after Naseby battle, 193; in Wales, 217; goes to Scots Army, 217; at Holmby, 221; carried off by Joyce, 244; his man- œuvring, 252; at Hampton Court, 254, 263; escapes, 263; goes to Isle of Wight, 266; at Carisbrook Castle, 266; at- tempts to escape, 283; is denounced, 290; last Treaty with, ii. 62; at Hurst Castle, 88; Trial of, 92; Death-War- rant, 92; execution of, 95; his goods, &c. to be sold, 102.
Charles II. at Jersey, ii. 171; character of, iii. 4; with Scots Army, 14; repu- diates his father's doings, 24; descend- ed from Elizabeth Muir, 89; crowned at Scone Kirk, 101; at Perth, 22d Nov. 1650, 106; invades England, 145; at Worcester, 150; escapes from Wor- cester, 155 countenances assassins, iv. 4; at Middleburg, 110; his embassy to Spain, 170; quarrels with his brother, 227; designation of, by Cromwell, v. III; cold reception of abroad, 134. Charter House, Cromwell and the, iv. 127, 128.
Cheapside. See Cross.
Chepstow Castle taken, ii. 2. Cheswick, Cromwell at, ii. 51, 54. Cholmely, Colonel, notice of, v. 195. Church-government, Cromwell's, iv. 6, 7. See Bishops.
Church, Irish Papist, Cromwell's opinion of, ii. 211-215.
Cicely, Colonel, Cromwell's letter to, v.
Cromwell's letter to, 127; of Safety, 132; Cambridge, Cromwell's letters to, 133, 140, 141; of Both Kingdoms, account of, 180; of Derby House, 269; Crom- well's letters to, ii. 72; and App v. 192; of Lancashire, Cromwell's letter to, ii. 17; of York, Cromwell's letters to, 34, 35; of Estates, Scotland, Cromwell's letters to, 48, 56, 64; iii. 77, 109; of Army, Cromwell's letter to, 111; of Customs, 235; Cromwell's letter to, 235.-Committees of Eastern Associa- tion, Lists of, 263-272. Of Kingship,— see Kingship.
Commonwealth established, ii. 96; seal found, 118. See Seals.
Conference. See Hampton Court. Conisby, Sheriff Thomas, sent prisoner to Parliament, i. 116.
Conway Castle, fortified, i. 255. See Williams.
Cook, Col., at Cambridge, i. 115; at Wex- ford, ii. 172.
Cooke, Henry, taken in Suffolk, i. 119. Cooper, Anthony Ashley, in Little Par- liament, iii. 200; in Council of State, 238 n.; iv. 6n.; in Cromwell's First Par- liament, 18; is refused the Lady Mary Cromwell, 169 and n.; in Cromwell's Second Parliament, 172, 177; excluded,
Coote, Sir Charles, in Ireland, ii. 157, 184. Copperspath in Scotland, iii. 12, 30. Coriolanus, position of, iv. 44. Cork House, Dublin, ii. 244. Cory, John, his letter, i. 118. Cotton, Rev. John, character of, iii. 170- 172 Cromwell's letter to, 172. Council of State, members of, ii. 95; first meeting, 101; Cromwell's letter to, iii. 25; interim, 198, 229; Little Parlia- ment, 237; Cromwell's, iv. 6n. See List. Counties. See Associated.
Courtenay, Mr. Hugh, royalist, iv. 78. Covenant-see Scots; taken by House of Commons, 1643, i. 149.
Covent Garden, soldiers in, i. 236. Cowell, Col., killed, ii. 45. Cowper, Col., in Ulster, iv. 172. Cox, Col., Cromwell's letters to, v. 234,
Cradock, Rev. Mr., iv. 124. Crane, Sir Richard, slain, i. 201. Crawford, Major-Gen., notice of, i. 160, 162, 163; Cromwell's letter to, 160. Crequi, Duc de, Ambassador to Crom- well, v. 135.
Cromwell, Mrs. Elizabeth, letters from
Oliver Cromwell to, iii. 51, 124, 133; letter to Oliver Cromwell from, 105; retired to Norborough, 125. Cromwell, Elizabeth (sister of Protector), Oliver's letter to, v. 213. Cromwell, Frances, and Mr. Rich, iv. 166- 168; married, 169; v. 89. Cromwell, Henry (son of Protector), is of
Gray's Inn, i. 38; is a captain, 271; in Ireland, ii. 234, iii. 126; in Little Par- liament, 189, 238 n.; in First Parliament, iv. 18; in Ireland, good conduct of, 122, 123; appointed Lord Deputy, 123; Oliver Cromwell's letters to, 150, 155, 171; Mary, letters to, 153, 167. Cromwell, Major, wounded at Bristol, i.
Cromwell, Mary, her letters to Henry, iv. 153, 167; married, 169; v. 89. Cromwell, Oliver, significance of, to the Puritan cause, i. 11; modern reaction in favour of, 14: birth, kindred, &c., 17, 18; youth of, 20; house where born, 20; his Father's character, 21, list of his Brothers and Sisters, 17; of his Uncles and Aunts, 22, 23n.; of his Children, 60 n.; his poverty? 23; re- lated to Earl of Essex, 23; his great- grandfather, 24; the alias Williams,' 26; his Welsh pedigree, 27; origin of the name, 28; death of his grandfather, 29: idle tales of his youth, 30; his schoolmaster, 30; admitted of Cam- bridge University, 34; death of his father, 37; death of his grandfather, 37; never of any Inn of Court, 38; marries Elizabeth Bourchier, 40; his uncle an M.P., 42; his hypochondria, 42, be- comes Calvinist, 43; subscribes to Fe- offee Fund, 45; is a Puritan, 45; visit to his royalist uncle, 47; heir to his uncle at Ely, 49; is M. P. for Hunting. don in 1628, 49; returns to Hunting- don, 54; first mention of in Commons Journals, 56; is Justice of Peace, 58; sells his estate, 58. Of his Letters and Speeches, 64; how to read them, 65. Cromwell, his life at St. Ives, i. 73-81: stories of, an enthusiast? 79; at Ely, 81; character of by Warwick, 85; drain- ing of Fen Country, 85, and iii. 197; related to Oliver St. John, i. 86; once dissolute? 39, 88; is M.P. for Cam- bridge, 90, 92, and App. v. 160; de- livers Lilburn's Petition, i. 95; Sir P. Warwick's description of him, 96; dis- pute with Lord Mandevil, 97; reproved by Mr. Hyde, 98; time spent at Ely, 103; intends for New England? 104; subscribes 300l. to reduce Ireland, 107; gets arms for Cambridge, 107; his sol- diers on the alert, 109; is a Captain of Parliament horse, 109; at Edgehill bat- tle, 110; his movements in 1643, 112; is Colonel, 112; his troopers at St. Al- bans, 117; takes Lowestoff, 118; pre- serves Associated Counties, 120; re lieves Croyland, 125; skirmish at Grant ham, 128; takes Stamford, 133: at Gainsborough fight, 134, and v. 166; the beginning of his great fortunes, i. 138; is Governor of Isle of Ely, 143; his Ironsides, 145; nearly killed at Winceby, 156; complains of Lord Wil-
loughby, 159; at Marston Moor, 165; proceeds with vigour, 173; complains of Earl Manchester, 173; would fire at the King in Battle, 175; an incendiary? 177; besieges Farringdon, 183; is Lieu- tenant-General of the Army, 184; au Naseby Battle, 189; heads Schismatic Party, 193; reduces the Clubmen, 195; at Bristol, 199; on uniformity in religion, 205; famous at sieges, 207; takes Win- chester, 207; his justice, 208; takes Basing, 209; his character by Mr. Pe- ters, 213; his duplicity? 240; his true character, 240; very busy, 260; lands voted to, 273; his Free Offer, 276; his two youngest daughters, 279, 280, 282. Cromwell in Wales, ii. 2; goes north, 14; at Preston, 17; at Durham, 43; his justice, 57; at Berwick, 58, 60; at Seaton, and Moray House, Edinburgh, 63; feasted there, 66; at Carlisle, 70; his temper, 78; in London, 90; attends Trial of Charles I., 92; made one of Council of State, 96; is Commander for Ireland, 111; routs Levellers, 124; at Oxford, 126; sets out for Ireland, 127; at Bristol, 133; at Dublin, 137; takes Tredah, 147; takes Ross, 177; at Cork, 194; wanted for Scotland, 199; his Declaration to Irish, 207; at Kilkenny, 234; returns to London, 258. Cromwell appointed Commander-in-chief against Scots, iii. 4, 8; conversation with Ludlow, 5; in Scotland, 10; his generosity to the Scots, 20; encamps on Pentland Hills, 20; comments on Scots Covenant, 22; at Dunbar, 28; straitened at Dunbar, 28; battle of Dunbar, 31-49; Letters to Edinburgh Ministers, 56, 70; in Glasgow, 79; Pro- clamation by, in Scotland, 83; another, on surrender of Edinburgh Castle, 99; in Edinburgh, 101; medal of him, 110- 113; Chancellor of Oxford, 115, and App. v. 215-218, 239; dangerously ill at Edinburgh, iii. 123, 134; at church in Glasgow, 130; at Allertoun House, 131-133; pursues the Scots into Eng- land, 148; Worcester battle, 152-159; comes to London, 160, 161; his govern- ment of Scotland, 163, 164; on future government of the State, 175, 176; dis- bands the Rump, 194-196; his mode of public speaking, 230; in Council of State, 238 n.; made Lord Protector, 240; personal appearance of, 240. Cromwell removes to Whitehall, iv. 8; his First Parliament, 17, 18; difficult posi- tion of, 44, 109; accident to, in Hyde Park, 73; his Mother dies, 73; appoints Major-Generals, 114, 134; assists Pied- mont, 117: v. 136-145; dines with Triers, iv. 118; receives Swedish Ambassador, 130; interviews with George Fox, 136, 137; V. 149, 150; on Popery, iv. 184; fond of music, 238; is offered the title
of King, 243, 246; recreations while debating Kingship, 271. Cromwell refuses the title of King, v. 71; a second time installed Protector, 76; unwell, 92, 98; invincible, 135; age and appearance, 146; last sickness of, 148; deathbed sayings and prayer, 148- 154; dies, 3d September 1658, 155. Cromwell, Oliver (son of Protector), Cornet of horse, i, 109; death of, 166 n. Cromwell, Oliver, Memoirs of the Protec- tor by, ii. 256 n.
Cromwell, Richard, Protector's great- grandfather, i. 24-28.
Cromwell, Richard (son of Protector), character, i. 272; married, ii. 96; death of, 118; of his Wife, 118; Cromwell's letter to his Wife, 135: Oliver's letters to, 254; iv. 164; in First Parliament, 18; his estate, 166 n. Cromwell, Mrs. Richard, her child, iii. 9. Cromwell, Robert (eldest son of Protec
tor), his death in early manhood, i. 41 n.; his father's grief for, 167; v. 148. Cromwell, Thomas, Earl of Essex, i. 21; Oliver related to, 23.
Cromwells in the Civil War, i. 48. Crook, Capt. Unton, iv. 77; Cromwell's letter to, 77; pursues Wagstaff and Penruddock, 113.
Cropredy. See Battle.
Cross, Cheapside and Charing, destroyed, i. 130. See Paul's, St. Croyland relieved, i. 125. Cudworth, Dr., of Cambridge, iv. 164.
Dalbier, Col., at Basing siege, i. 210; account of him, 216; in revolt at King. ston, ii. 12.
Dalegarth Hall, notice of, ii. 99. Dalgetty, Dugald. See Turner, Sis James.
Dalhousie, Cromwell at, ii. 67. Danger, Scots Committee of, i. 278. Daniel, Col., at Inverkeithing fight, iii. 138.
Danton on government, iv. 44. Davy, John. See Theauro. Dawkins, Admiral, a Major-General, iv. 135 n.
Dean, Col., at Preston, ii. 27; in Ireland. 182; General, in Scotland, iii 139, Major-General. at Worcester battle, 155; in Dutch War, 180.
Dean, Cornet, Leveller, pardoned, ii. 125. Debentures of soldiers, i. 279: Declaration against Army, i. 241; ex- punged, 252; by Cromwell, ii. 43; by Cromwell to the Army in Ireland, 139; by Cromwell to Irish, 207; by Charles Stuart against his Father, iii. 24; by Lord General and Council of Officers, 198.
Declaration of Parliament, i. 51. Delinquents, Staffordshire, i. 228; are searched out, 273; ii. 99; iii. 180
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