Freshwater Ecology: Concepts and Environmental Applications of LimnologyAcademic Press, 2010/11/03 - 829 ページ Freshwater Ecology, Second Edition, is a broad, up-to-date treatment of everything from the basic chemical and physical properties of water to advanced unifying concepts of the community ecology and ecosystem relationships as found in continental waters.With 40% new and expanded coverage, this text covers applied and basic aspects of limnology, now with more emphasis on wetlands and reservoirs than in the previous edition. It features 80 new and updated figures, including a section of color plates, and 500 new and updated references. The authors take a synthetic approach to ecological problems, teaching students how to handle the challenges faced by contemporary aquatic scientists.This text is designed for undergraduate students taking courses in Freshwater Ecology and Limnology; and introductory graduate students taking courses in Freshwater Ecology and Limnology. - Expanded revision of Dodds' successful text. - New boxed sections provide more advanced material within the introductory, modular format of the first edition. - Basic scientific concepts and environmental applications featured throughout. - Added coverage of climate change, ecosystem function, hypertrophic habitats and secondary production. - Expanded coverage of physical limnology, groundwater and wetland habitats. - Expanded coverage of the toxic effects of pharmaceuticals and endocrine disrupters as freshwater pollutants - More on aquatic invertebrates, with more images and pictures of a broader range of organisms - Expanded coverage of the functional roles of filterer feeding, scraping, and shredding organisms, and a new section on omnivores. - Expanded appendix on standard statistical techniques. - Supporting website with figures and tables - http://www.elsevierdirect.com/companion.jsp?ISBN=9780123747242 |
目次
45 | |
65 | |
83 | |
CHAPTER 6 Physiography of Flowing Water | 107 |
Physiography | 139 |
CHAPTER 8 Types of Aquatic Organisms | 167 |
CHAPTER 9 Microbes and Plants | 185 |
CHAPTER 10 Multicellular Animals | 221 |
CHAPTER 18 Trophic State and Eutrophication | 469 |
CHAPTER 19 Behavior and Interactions among Microorganisms and Invertebrates | 509 |
CHAPTER 20 Predation and Food Webs | 545 |
CHAPTER 21 Nonpredatory Interspecific Interactions among Plants and Animals in Freshwater Communities | 571 |
CHAPTER 22 Complex Community Interactions | 587 |
CHAPTER 23 Fish Ecology and Fisheries | 611 |
CHAPTER 24 Freshwater Ecosystems | 635 |
CHAPTER 25 Conclusions | 675 |
CHAPTER 11 Evolution of Organisms and Biodiversity of Freshwaters | 259 |
Redox and Osub2 | 289 |
CHAPTER 13 Carbon | 323 |
CHAPTER 14 Nitrogen Sulfur Phosphorus and Other Nutrients | 345 |
CHAPTER 15 Unusual or Extreme Habitats | 375 |
CHAPTER 16 Responses to Stress Toxic Chemicals and Other Pollutants in Aquatic Ecosystems | 399 |
CHAPTER 17 Nutrient Use and Remineralization | 437 |
Experimental Design in Aquatic Ecology | 679 |
GLOSSARY | 691 |
REFERENCES | 719 |
787 | |
795 | |
COLOR PLATES | 812 |
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acid algae algal alter ammonium amphibians animals anoxic aquatic habitats aquifer Archaea bacteria benthic biological biomass cells channel Chapter chemical communities competition compounds concentrations consumers cyanobacteria Daphnia decrease density depth detritivores diatoms diffusion dissolved diversity dominated ecology effects energy environment environmental epilimnion eutrophic example FIGURE fish fisheries flooding flow food webs freshwater habitats function global groundwater groups growth habitats heterotrophic human hydrologic hypolimnion important increases influence inorganic input insects interactions invertebrates lakes larvae light limited macrophytes materials metabolic methods microbial molecular molecules natural nitrate nitrogen nutrient cycling occur oligotrophic organic carbon oxidation oxygen particles periphyton phosphorus photosynthetic phytoplankton planktonic plants pollution population precipitation predators prey primary producers processes production protozoa rates redox regions relative reproduce reservoirs respiration riparian river rotifers salinity sample sediments Sidebar species streams surface temperature terrestrial tion toxic trophic uptake water velocity watershed wetlands zone zooplankton