cious spoils, the French Eagles; there are brass through all the public offices money is seen bequests. Oh Woman! if by simple wile Thy soul has stray'd from virtue's track, By gentle ways the wanderer back. May all be wept in showers away. Thus I repeated to my fellow-traveller on leaving this interesting place, and so closed Sunday. THE BEGGAR. before it was forced on his choice but to see him in perfection, he must be met in his own country. A Scotch beggar goes about his basi ness in a very different style; he is more inclined to appeal to your sense of justice than your compassion, trusting that you will believe that necessity alone has forced supplication on him; and he seems, therefore, as if he was drawing on an established credit with you, rather than as one opening a new account. I have once or twice met a poor female, in a retired corner, in whose cautious, timid look, the image of a parish officer seemed to be reflected; but I fear my kindly feelings have been nipt in the bud by ineeting, in High Holborn, a sturdy Amazon, who, with the screaming brat she carried, were both eating tarts. One might have been excused had they supposed that the manners and condition of beggars could not admit of much change; but here the hand of luxury has been at work, as well as in higher regions. Poor Jane Shore's situation was very different, when she was obliged to go from door to door with the heavy "clap dish," to receive the alms of broken victuals which the charitable bestowed on her. In an old poem she is represented as carrying about "a dish that elap't and gave a heavy sound." This was a 'curious custom, of which we have no remnant left, as far as I know. From the fear of infection, beggars were obliged to carry about a dish with a moveable cover, which they placed at the doors of houses, then returned in a short while to receive what had been deposited in it: from this circumstance they were called "clapper dudgeons." It was customary, also, for the beadles to go about with a dish of this sort soliciting charity, which practice still remains in some remote parts of Scotland, where I have seen a long ladle employed, after the service, in making a collection for the poor of the parish. MY OWN ROOM. the 'My own room."-What a variety of consolatory associations are connected with this expression!-No man who can use it with truth is completely miserable. Abroad, he may be the victim of a thousand ills. Fatigue, vexation, fruitless toil, mortifications, neglect, and disappointment, may attend him through the happy haunts of men. He may be forced to parry assaults of knavery on every side, until he is ready to sink with exhaustion in the unequal combat. But he has a sanctuary where he knows he can take refuge, and bar out all im pertinent intrusion. He can hedge himself around with solitude, recover the native tone of his mind, "commune with his own heart in his chamber, and be still." After a day passed in uncongenial pursuits and unpleasant rencontres, it is with feelings of inexpressible satisfaction that I revisit my own room of an evening. I shut my door, seat myself in my arm-chair, and defy the world. Abroad, I may be a dependant, a secondary being: but here, I am uncontrolled and absolute. This is my kingdom-I am Emperor here. It is true my domains are neither rich nor extensive but they are mine in undisputed right and peaceable possession, "et mihi magni satis." I say to myself with peculiar compla cency, : "Here at least I shall be free- Nor do I reign over myself alone. Like Alexander Selkirk, in the island of Juan Fernandez, T I have my subjects, who are likewise my companions and friends. Obedient, loyal, dutiful to the last degree, never murmuring, never seditious, never even speaking except when permitted. They are likewise a most noble and intelligent race, being composed of the choice spirits of every age and every country. Many of them are by birth of the order of nobility, and I even reckon among my subjects some crowned heads, as Frederick of Prussia, and the Emperor Marcus Aurelius. My subjects, gentle reader, are my books. It is not to be imagined how few persons, comparatively speaking, have rooms that they can truly call their own." To say nothing of soldiers and sailors, and the great majority confined in prisons, from the King's Bench to the Hulks inclusive, many heads and many members of families have no rooms of their own. A married man whose wife is a shrew, seldom or ever has a room to himself; and many married men whose wives are not shrews, are similarly circumstanced. A single man who boards and lodges in a family is usually in a like predicament. But, by the way, this subject of board and lodging, boarding-houses included, well deserves a separate essay, and perhaps I may favour my public with something of that sort one of these days. Those unfortunate persons whose circumstances will not permit them to have rooms of their own, are much to be pitied. The best advice I can give them, is to escape into solitude as often as they can. Occasional solitude is essential than four feet one inch. He had a wooden box MANCHESTER, EIGHT O'CLOCK A. M. Tis now the hour of dust, and Manchester | foundation of future wealth. But difficult was the task he had to perform; hourly experience told him there were many, very many, pressing forward to the same goal, and by the same dishonourable path, who would rejoice to establish their own estimation on the wreck the Governor-general, who, thongh he in some mea of another's. Chance, however, introduced him to sure penetrated into his character, yet considered him as a fit agent to employ in a doubtful embassy to one of the Princes of the interior. His shrewd penetration and polite address gained the desired end, and he returned to the seat of government universally applauded. Fame, riches, honour, now lay before him; but the baneful passions that lurk'd within the dark volcano of his breast, would at times burst forth, and reuder him an object of abhorrence to the truly virtuous and good. Riches, riches, were all his heart's desire, and for that he would have sacrificed his soul; yet he was the man of honour. Engaged in another embassy, his palanquin and attendants were attack'd by a party of marauders, who having conquer'd and plunder'd, left their victims apparently dead upon the plain; but Perkins, though severely wounded, was saved through the intrepidity of a Sepoy, who covered his body and fell dead upon it. The victors were as sudden in their retreat as they had been in their attack, in consequence of the intelligence received from another party of wanderers that a troop of horsemen were rapidly advancing. The troop arrived, and proved to be a large party of Armenians, well armed and mounted, who were proceeding with their retinue in the same direction as the embassy. After examining many of the different bodies, without discovering any who yet linger'd in the vale of existence, they were about mounting their horses to pursue their route, Beneath the accumulated heap of slain lay the faint and motionless Perkins. Alive, yet una to the soul's health; no man, who is altogether Broom threatens broom in high and boastful clankings, ble to move; sensible, yet denied the power of speech, deprived of it, can long preserve any originality of mind, or any freedom, firmness, or independence of character. A friend of mine who had no room of his own, and was so situated as to be obliged to listen every day in silence to the most revolting absurdities, and to witness the most flagrant violations of good taste, feeling, and even decorum, without daring to express dissent or disapprobation, took the following method of counteracting the deleterious effect which such a course of life must infallibly produce upon the mind. He took a solitary walk every evening, during which he employed himself in recollecting all the absurd opinions he had heard in the day, and confuting them with extraordinary ability. The rudeness and folly that he had witnessed, he exposed with uncommon power of ridicule and invective, playing by turns the parts of Horace and Juvenal. He replied to insults with becoming spirit, dealt desperately in keen retorts and overwhelming rejoinders, and sometimes proceeded even so far as to give the lie direct, and inflict personal chastisement. This last operation was generally performed by kicking the posts, or belabouring the mill-stones with amazing energy and effect. By this salutary exercise my friend contrived to preserve his mental health, as well as his bodily, and to lose nothing of the original and vigorous tone of his character. And see, there's one has knock'd her brush clean off, And is most dext'rously fastening on again, away. That like a foul and ugly witch doth limp so tediously ANTI-PULVIS. he witnessed their examination, heard their remarks, and knew they were going to abandon him to his fate, without the possibility of making, the least exertion to inform them the lamp of life was yet glimmering in the socket. Conscience, like an overwhelming torrent, now rush'd with fearful recollection of the past, and presented to his agonized anticipation an awful futurity. The sword of retributive Justice seem'd sheath'd in his heart; Hope spread her pinions, and Despair clutch'd his victim. He heard the tramping of the horses, and supposed the rear of the company were passing the spot-when, what was his delight to recognize a wellknown voice, uttering in all the eagerness of desire, Hoot, hoot, wait a wee, gude folk, and tak me wi' you, for 'tis nae gude to remain here and be flay'd alive by the black beetles." Yes, it was Andrew Magennis, his confidential servant, clerk, and locum tenens. Andrew had fought very bravely, till finding they were worsted, he had sought his opportunity to decamp, and throwing himself upon his face as one dead, suddenly sprung up while they were plundering the baggage, and fairly took to his heels. A neighbouring jungle affordAed him shelter, and here he watch'd the proceedings of the second party, when finding they were friends, he quitted his concealment, and presented himself to their view. For some time previous to Amelia's death, Mr. N had contracted an acquaintance with the family of a reputed wealthy merchant lately arrived from India. correspondence had commenced on mercantile transactions, under inutual obligations, before he quitted the East; but now having met, a similarity of disposition produced a closer intimacy, and they became almost inseparable. This family consisted of a Mr. Perkins, been educated for the station of a lawyer's clerk, but a widower, and two daughters. Early in life he had possessing a genius above the drudgery of the quill, be left England as a bold adventurer, having nothing to lose, but every thing to gain. A philosophic cobler of my acquaintance, who lived in an attic in Crown-street, Seven India at this time presented a large field wherein to Dials, with a wife who weighed sixteen stone, cultivate his talents; it was a rich soil, promising an and six children, took a different method of re- abundant harvest to repay his labours. Handsome in freshing his exhausted spirit. He used' to get person, gracefully polite, he had studied human nature out on the leads of the house to meditate, like for the worst of purposes, and could become every Isaac, at even tide," saying that it was "bet-thing to every body. A coward in heart, yet daring in danger; and though shrinking with horror from the ter to dwell on the house-top, than with a brawlmonitor within, he would nevertheless stand unappall'd ing woman in a wide house." When, however, to face the weapon nprais'd by insulted honour or ontthe cold weather obliged him to descend from raged integrity. Arrived at Calcutta, his cheerful his eirie, he contrived a novel and most ingenimanners and polish'd ease introduced him to several ous plan of retirement. Fortunately for his respectable families, till after various vicissitudes, purpose, though he had a great soul, he pos- by cozening the unwary and flattering the great, be sessed but a little body, not measuring more contrived to amass some little property, and lay the The troop halted, and he was introduced to the presence of a venerable man as the leader. Andrew made his salaam with all the grace of a native, for he was Sirs, a fearfu' onslaught this! And my maister, too, not unacquainted with the benefits of booing. "Een, puir bodie! Well, well, you'se no leave me here." The leader shook his head in token that he was not naderstood; but poor Andrew construed it into a rejection of his suit. "Eh, Sir, you would-na leave a puir Glasgow lad to perish i' the wilds of Ingee? And mair, when you ken that he's a descendant of the Mac Innis', although for reasons best interpreted by himsel, my gude feyther spellit it M-a-ma-g-e." At this moment an individual of the suite rode up, and enquired in tolerable good English the cause of the present scene. Andrew related it with as much brevity as in him lay, representing himself in no ordinary capacity, and was not a little gratified to find that his relation produced some marked tokens of respect toward himself. A horse was provided, but still he wish'd once more to see his friend. "An' wad you 376 haud a wee the wiles I tak one maire look before the foowls of the air prew upon the carcass?" And (thought Andrew) it may be the rogues have dinnae taken all the siller, perhaps have miss'd the pouch a'thegither, as these breckless rascals din nae ken the right way to honest men's pockets. His request was complied with. Turning over the mangled bodies, he discovered at last that of his principal. "Puir bodie? puir bodie! (stooping down and commencing his search.) Vera true is it as Solomon says, that a living dog is better than a dead lion. As I live, here's the siller! But look ye, was there ever so unceevil a corpse as to be prying into the actions of the living? See if he has, na open'd ane of his eyes,-and now there's the twae glow ring full in my face!" In fact, Perkins, relieved from the burthen above him, nature was resuming her functions, and after considerabie exertion the wounded man was enabled to tell his own tale. The good Samaritan poured oil into his wounds, set him upon his own beast, and slowly conducted him on his journey. Arrived at the splendid residence of his benefactor, every care which humanity could dictate was manifested towards the sufferers, for Andrew too had received some marked tokens of the Indian's friendship in various parts of his mechanism. A few weeks produced a convalescence, and Perkins was able to crawl about, often attended by his generous protector. The Armenian merchant was considered the most wealthy among his people, and beloved by all. He had two daughters, the pride, the delight of his heart. By some accident Perkins obtained an interview with the youngest, and so well improved his opportunity, that another and another succeeded. But why need I relate every circumstance attending the progress of villany? When the hour fix'd on for departure arrived, it was discovered that the Englishman was already gone, and had stole the fairest jewel from the old man's breast-his daughter. So secretly had every thing been plann'd, that they were far distant before a discovery took place; and being in the neighbourhood of the English camp, were actually married by the chaplain to one of the regiments. On her part 'twas a union of affection; she had left all for him-country, friends, religion-all for her husband; but on his 'twas avarice and ambition. Should she be pursued, the hand of the assassin would seek every where to wipe away the stain. Her father loved his child-it broke his heart! He bless'd her in his dying hour, and left her an equal portion with the rest. Perkins, on his return to Calcutta, found himself possessed of immense wealth, and all the heart could reasonably desire. His wife was lovely, tender, and tondly attached to her husband; but he, incapable of one sentiment which springs from the softer feelings of The mind, treated her with unkindness and neglect. He had gained his point, the fortune of his wife, and now seem'd to consider that wife as an incumbrance with it-a prevention to the abandoned propensities he had hitherto indulged. Mrs. Perkins, when too late, saw her error, and short was her passage to the silent tomb: she died giving birth to her second daughter, and shared the same grave with her offended parent. Releas'd from that restraint which the virtuous hold over the mind of the vicious, Perkins gave loose to his unbridled appetites, and indulged in almost every criminal excess; but though an adept in dissimulation and fraud, there were others who could surpass him, as his heavy losses at the gambling-table clearly manifested. His splendid mansion was the abode of luxury and voluptuousness, and the education of bis children was entrusted to persons who considered it their interest never to thwart the views or inclinations of the young ladies......There some individuals who, in spite of every requisite to render their name illustrious and their society estimable-aye, it seems even in spite of themselves, continue to pursue a line of conduct that eventually must degrade them in the estimation of mankind, and destroy their own enjoyment. And are they happy? Oh no! there is no peace to the wicked. ......Years rolled rapidly away, and the Misses Perkins attained the age of womanhood, well skill'd in superficial fashionable accomplishments, but with minds uncultivated and hearts perverted. The style in which they lived at Calcutta, united to the extravagance, and latterly an increased thirst for play in Perkins, considerably reduced that wealth which most imagined, were since actually married, without bis being aware of the cruel deception. Jealousy is a rauk weed, which must either be torn by the root from the heart at one determined effort, or spreads its poisoned influence and destroys existence. Mr. N– had doubted and trembled, yet still held firm belief in the rectitude of his wife, but he failed in ban does not always blow from the same point of the com- Arrived in the metropolis of England, they esta- There is a certain instinct in virtue, which, like the sensitive plant, shrinks when touch'd,—a kind of intuitive feeling, that seems almost supernaturally to know when and where to reject the evil and chuse the good. Such was Amelia's; nor did the Misses Perkins possess one quality which could recommend them to her susceptible and well-cultivated mind. She was unable to penetrate their design in ingratiating themselves with her husband, though she would sometimes mention it known to the unamiable trio, and operated as a strong to him with mild remonstrances. These things were inducement for the destruction of their hapless victim. in no forts were vain. The conflicts in the breast of the unhappy man were very great; but pride warned bim not to condemn without farther proof, therefore he from all the world, for he imagined the Perkins' were buried it in his own heart, as he hoped, in secrecy ignorant of his ever having known Morton; and he now determined to appear as if unconscious of what he had heard. her parents, but the child, on some pretext was to reAmelia made preparations for her annual visit to main in town. N-, accompanied by James, dined at the splendid About a week after ber departure, Mr. mansion of Mr. Perkins, in Portman-square. The lia remark'd, in an apparently indifferent manner, bow name of Morton was again introduced, when Miss Justrongly James resembled him, and inquired of Mr. related? The first remark threw the wretched min N--whether he knew the person, or was in any way remains of self-possession. The scene which followed entirely off his guard, and the inquiry destroyed all baffles description; but how was it heightened on the announcement of a courier, who enter'd almost breathmanner of Amelia's death, written by the Curate of the neighbouring village! Over what ensued the veil while it contemplates the picture, shudders at the realmust be drawn: 'twas horrid-dreadful! Humanity ity, and throws down the pen? beauty and symmetry of her figure, of which advanta-less, delivering a letter containing the information and tions into effect; for from motives of delicacy to all Perkins, who still pass'd for a man of immense LINES Forget me not," a wild flower, planted by the Author in a friend's garden. HOGARTH'S ENRAGED MUSICIAN. There has been much enquiry as to whom the hero of this masterpiece of graphic humour was meant to personate; some affirming it to resemble one celebrated performer, and some another. The countenance plainly bespeaks him a foreigner. Hogarth's advertisement for this print appeared in the London Daily Post, 1740:Shortly will be published, a new print called the Proroked Musician, designed and engraved by William Hogarth; being a companion to a print representing a Distressed Poet." He was a pupil of the famous Corelli, and one of the best players of his master's concertos. of late years as the Westminster Forum, was Hickford's great room in Brewer-street, known originally built as a concert-room. In the year 1731, at a concert held there, by advertisement, it was announced, among other performances, that Signor Castrucci would play the first and eighth concertos of Corelli, and several of his own compositions,-particularly a solo, in which he engaged to execute "twenty-four notes with one bow." We may suppose the musical wags were apt to play upon the feelings of this genus irritabile, for the following day the advertisement was burlesqued, and a solo promised, not by the first, but the last violin of Goodman's-fields,-a It is probable that Hogarth had no one particularly in view for his Distressed Musician; for with very few exceptions, the satire of his pen-theatre of a low cast,-in which the performer cil was free from personalities. would execute twenty-five notes, with one bow. Monsier Roquet, the enamel painter, in his Poor Castrucci at length met a formidable riexplanation of Hogarth's works, written in val in Clegg, and was obliged to yield the palm French for the information of the Marshal Bel- to his superiority. Clegg, however, practised lisle, when prisoner in England, says of the so incessantly, that he lost his reason, and beprint, "Le Musicien est un Italien que les crising confined in Bedlam, he there occasionally de Londre font enrager." played upon his violin; where, as we may naturally suppose, the unhappy musician was said to have drawn crowds of auditors. In these days, when things so commonly tended to the outré, and Bedlam was open to all who hunted for strange sights, it cannot be doubted that thousands would flock to hear a maniac playing upon the fiddle. Mr. Nichols, in his account of this print, assures us, that the musician represents Mr. John Festin, the celebrated player on the flute. Dr. Burney fixes the resemblance to Castrucci, whose instrument was the violin. Hogarth has represented his subject with that instrument. “Mr. John Festin, the first hautboy and German flute of his time, had numerous schoJars, to each of whom he devoted an hour every day. At nine in the morning he attended Mr. Spencer, grandfather to the Earl Spencer. If he happened to be out of town any day, he devoted that hour to another. One morning at that hour he waited on Mr. V. afterwards Lord V. His Lordship was not up. Mr. Festin went into his chamber, and opening the shutter of a window, sat down in it; the miserable figure represented by Hogarth, was playing under the musician's window. A man with a barrow full of onions came up to the player, and sat on the edge of his barrow, and said to the man, If you will play the Black Joke, I will give you this onion. The man played it. When he had so done, the man again desired him to play some other tune, and then he would give him another onion. "This,' said Festin, highly angered me; I cried out, Zis, Sir, stop here. This fellow is ridiculing my profession: he is playing on the hautboy for onions.' Being intimate with Mr. Hogarth, he mentioned the circumstance to him; which, as he said, was the origin of The Enraged Musician. The fact may be depended upon," says Mr. Nichols. “Mr. Festin was himself the enraged performer," adding, "the story is here told just as he related it to a clergyman." Dr. Burney, who was contemporary with Hogarth, has left us a very different account of the origin of this most humorous composition, ascribing the circumstances to a piece of the lively painter's waggery. "The violinist Custrucci, who was more than half mad," says the Doctor, is represented in one of Hogarth's prints, as The Enraged Musician; this painter having sufficient polisonnerie, previous to making the drawing, to have his house beset by all the noisy street instruments he could collect together, whose clamorous performance brought him to the window, in all the agonies of auricular torture." This Castrucci was a celebrated performer on the violin, and leader of the band at the Opera. ODE TO MORNING. IRREGULAR. Hail fairest morn, who like a bashful maid, In youth all beauteous, with enchanting mein And graceful modest step, from heav'n art seen, Descending with ambrosial gems array'd. Goddess of the locks of gold, Streams meand'ring, Strolls inviting, Coy nymph, in whom the charms of heav'n unite; In the deep rifted rock her low plaints sorrow Joy, with garlands of myrtle and roses trips on, And the brows of the maidens with coronets wreaths. Now gently the gondoles glides on the lake, Sweetly the tender flute pours its soft lay, Smoothly the waves on the sanded shore break, While to pleasure and love we are hast'ning away: Where eglantines fondly entwine O'er the arbour where wild-roses rove, When the light of thy smile shall first shine, I will haste to the arms of my love; We will watch thy last glance, As thou part'st from our sight; And when noon shall advance, And the sun the meads light Dearest nymph, we'll then think of those charms we adore, And sigh lovely morn that thy reign's so soon o'er. CASWIN. Manchester, November 18th, 1823, SINGULAR BIOGRAPHY. Mrs. Gally, the subject of the present brief Memoir, was the wife of Dr. Gally, who held the living of Saint Giles's-in-the-Fields. He wore a black satin rose in his hat, which was then in general use by clergymen of a certain rank in clerical graduation-Mrs. Gally was a person of considerable importance, having been the heiress to her brother's property; his name was Knight, and every thing indicated his having been a man of some consideration, in the north of England, where his estates lay.-The old lady was, in truth, very singular, and seemed to be a preserved specimen of an extinct species. The house she lived in stood in Great Russell-Street, and was one amongst many others which were sacrificed to the making of new streets, round the British Museum. There she lived regularly all the winter, and sometimes more than the winter, in a style befitting rather the widow of a bishop, than of an ordinary beneficed clergyman, and with exactly the same sort of society. She never went out, excepting to church, and for one round of visits, in the early spring mornings; and these visits, though pretty extensive, were always made in a sedan-chair for nothing could prevail on her, after the death of her husband, to use her coach, except on the greatest emergencies. For this inconvenient forbearance, she gave a reason that seemed to have little validity in it: she did not like to use it, with the Doctor's armorial bearings on it, nor would she have it painted with the usual lozenge upon it, indicative of the death of her husband, which she called an advertisement of "This house to let." "I should have thought,' observes her Memorizer, Miss L. M. Hawkins, “that neither by person nor age could she be exposed to many inquiries "for terms;" but of that, Miss Hawkins adds, she was certainly the best judge." 86 Certainly the best judge," though the phrase generally adopted on such occasions, is seldom correct. Mrs. Gally ought, for her own sake, to have been the best judge; but it is not every one that knows what is best for themselves; and generally, perhaps, a disinterested by-stander, in the game of life, is a more competent judge, than the person who is immediately engaged in it, and whose passions as well as understanding, are concerned in the proper management of it. Mrs. Gally had never altered the mode of her dress, from the time of her marriage. Hating domestie trouble, but disposed, at the same time, to be very exact, her dinners were arranged by a regular rotation-bill-of-fare;-and on the same principle, she had labelled patterns and exact measures for all her household linen, of every description. The society that met at her house, from time to time, was truly delectable; at that period, what were called, "running visits," were quite the fashion; and as the ambition for a large acquaintance increased, they were afterwards called, "Aying visits;" afterwards, when that ambition had operated so far as to render "personal service" impossible, they obtained the expressive appellation of "squib visits," till the matter was. wholly given up, and assemblies, routs, and "at homes," next succeeded, and, indeed, still continue to be the rage, in London, at the present time. The last, indeed, many persons had adopted, by being "at home," one evening in a week; but that was often inconvenient, and besides shewed the paucity of their connexions. But Mrs. Gally's was an incessant "at home;" and she rarely passed an evening without visitors. On Sunday evenings, in particular, she had a formidable circle, and Sir John Hawkins and his lady were often of the party. It was very attractive, being attended mostly by Dr. Hurd, both before and after he was a bishop Dr. Kaye, afterwards Sir Richard Kaye and Dean of Lincoln-Dr. Warburton and his lady Bishop and Mrs. Moss-Bishop Halifax and his lady-Dean Tucker-Dr. Gloster Ridley-and many others. Of Dr. Hurd it may not perhaps be generally known, that, in case Buonaparte had effected a landing in this country, it was the intention of our late reverend Monarch and good old King, to have removed his family to Hartlebury, being at that time the residence of Dr. Hurd, as Bishop of Worcester. When he was afterwards translated to the See of Lichfield | and Coventry, he was obliged to take his name off his door, so troublesome were the multiplicity of begging applications, and so open did it lay him to imposition. Mrs. Gally was one of that class of reading females, who, if they did not read, did nothing. On her reading a work, by an author of the ame of Hamilton, on the subject of an intern diate state," and conversing with a friend on the question, she was referred to what was well known to be the opinion of Dr. Gally concerning it. To this remark, she replied, “I know that; but I don't pin my faith on that of my husband." The reply itself is strongly indicative of her own independent mind, and personal character. November 12th, 1823. S. X. SIGNORA JOSEPHINE GIRARDELLI, THE FIRE EATER. (From Smeeton's Biographia Curiosa.) This extraordinary woman was born in the city of Venice, in the year 1780: from whence she came to London in the year 1816, to exhibit her astonishing powers of repelling heat. The novelty of her performances attracted many persons to witness her exploits, which she displayed at No. 23, New Bond-street, to the wonder and terror of her spectators. The following extract from her bill of fare' will convey to the reader some idea of her numerous feats: 'She will, without the least symptom of pain, put boiling melting lead into her mouth, and emit the same, with the imprint of her teeth thereon; red hot irons will be passed over various parts of her body-will walk over a bar of red-hot iron, with her naked feet-wash her hands in aqua fortis-and put boiling oil into her mouth, &c. &c.' All these operations she performed with apparent ease, and seemingly without the least pain. Upon the great success of Girardelli, several minor salamanders started for public favour, particularly that famous really incombustible phenomenon, Ivan Ivanitz Chabert; who boasted of having been shut up in an heated oven, with a shoulder of mutton, and remained therein till the mutton was baked; this, he said, was performed before the College of Physicians at Paris. He likewise could eat burning charcoal, and a lighted torch with a fork, like a salad. He also offered his assistance to persons whose houses were on fire. This clever fellow exhibited in Pall Mall, London, 1818. Malcolm says, in his Anecdotes of the Manners and Customs of London, p. 330, that in the year 1718 there was a fire-eater, of the name of De Hightrehight, a native of the Valley of Annivi, in the Alps, who exhibited his juggling tricks of kindling coals on his tongue, swallow ing hot oil, &c. &c. five times a day, at the Duke of Marlborough's Head in Fleet-Street, at 2s. 6d. 28. and 1s. 6d. each person. Shortly after appeared Robert Powel, the fireeater: this juggler exhibited from the year 1718 to 1780. Voltaire says, in his common-place book, I saw at Lyons a sort of mountebank, who professed to eat fire, drink boiling oil, and walk barefoot over red-hot plates of iron: he had a female companion as accomplished as himself. They told me that their secret for walking over red-hot iron consisted in rubbing their feet beforehand for a good while with oil beaten with iced alum; and that, to swallow fire, nothing was requisite but to keep the mouth extremely moist as to the trick of dropping melted sealing wax on the tongue, it only required the courage to do it.' It is more than probable the ancients were masters of the art of resisting heat; for, anong many stories, one is related of Amigudi, wife of Henry II. emperor, who, being accused of adultery, proved her innocence by undergoing the trial of ordalia, viz. by going blindfold and barefooted over certain plates of fire-hot iron. ADVENTURE OF MADAME DE SENETAIRE. A noble-minded cultivated woman can seldom be placed in a situation where her talents and amiable qualities cannot keep pace with every exigency. Madame de Senetaire, widow of the heroic Guy d'Exuperi, retired to the castle of Miramont, where she determined to pass the first year of mourning; but, superior to prudery, and sanctioned by the company of an aged lady, her aunt, she did not decline the visits of the neighbouring nobility and gentry. After some months were elapsed, many young cavaliers of the highest consideration for rank and martial glory paid a declared homage to her attractions. Several of them were with her in the balcony of her castle one day, when she saw Mentail, the king's lieutenant, at the head of some cavalry, dragging to prison a number of Hugonots. Madame de Senetaire shed tears, but soon recollected that shedding briny torrents would not avail the sufferers, and, turning to the preux cavaliers, said, "You have many times complained, I give you no opportunity to prove your desire to serve me. If you are sincere, you will permit me to lead you to the deliverance of those victims. Who, 'tis true, are Catholics, and they differ from us in religious tenets, but they are our fellowbeings. It is for us to consider what they suffer not what they believe." federated to assist her. Henry reflected with more coolness upon the hazard of embroiling his subjects for an unmanly triumph over a lovely woman, whose offence originated in huma nity, the greatest charm of her sex. He withdrew his squadrons, and the lady remained unmolested. ON QUADRILLES. I have resolved never again to dance-and yet this is a cruel resolution at two-and-thirty. For ten years I have been a happy member of our social assemblies in the pleasant town of M-- My subscription will be saved; but how shall I fill up the tedious winter months without the recollections of the past, and the anticipations of the coming ball? Delightful companions of the full moon-blooming evenings of defiance to hail and frost-ye are gone, and my solitary hearth must be my solace. I shall never forget the night when the seeds of your destruction were first sown. Louisa W. had to call, and I was her delighted partner. The eager hands were clapped, the discordant strings were screwed up into tune, and we were debating with the venerable leader of our country band the relative merits of "the HoneyMoon" and "Speed the Plough." With the most correct taste, Louisa had decided for right and left," a preference to "la poussette," - we were ready. At that instant a handsome officer of dragoons-the coxcomb-advanced to Louisa, and in the most humble tone-the puppy -ventured to recommend a quadrille. Louisa's eyes consulted mine, and I boldly consulted the leader. I knew the range of his acquirements, and I was safe ;-we went down with "the Honey Moon;" but the evil was rooted. 66 Within a fortnight there was a special meeting of the subscribers to our assembly-room to discuss an important question. It was convened at the particular desire of a lady of fashion, who had become a temporary resident among us. I knew there was mischief brooding, and, as I was petulant, I staid away. Poor Kit the master of our band, and his faithful followers, were dismissed after thirty years' duteous service; and four fiddlers, from Paine's I think they said, came from London by the coach-fine-powdered fellows in silk stockings-but no more to compare with Kit's crew for strength and untiring execution than a jew's-harp to a hand organ. But they were wonderfully applauded; and Louisa, seeing that I would not sanction them, recommened me to take lessons. I would as soon have learned to speak High Dutch. They have now gone on for two years with their Quadrilles-but I have done with them. I hate their curtsies and their bows-their skipping in and their skipping out-their endless labyrinths-their barbarous nomenclature. The nobles, thus called upon by beauty, never thought of deliberating. They were speedily Departed visions of the dear country dances of armed; and the widow, equipped as an Amazon, my boyhood, to what foreign land are ye fled? was the first ready to mount her milk-white Even the shopkeepers of M, who meet charger. A gold-hilted brand gleamed in the every Christmas at the Hoop and Griffin to "a sun, waving her followers to spur their steeds ball and supper" have banished you. Are ye against Mentail. His troops were dispersed, gone to thrust out waltzes from Germany, or and the captives set free. Enraged that a fandangos from Spain-are ye departed to unwoman should compel him to abandon his prey, nationalize other feet, like the detestable quaMentail collected two thousand inen to besiege drilles have corrupted ours? Ah no-ye have the castle of Miramont. He was again defeated. not the subtlety of your hateful rival-like your Henry the Third, incensed at the disgrace of his unhappy countrymen, ye must give place to the officer, sent a chosen band with orders to raze cuckoo tribe, who drive you from your nests. the castle of Miramont to the ground. This It is only twenty years since I learned to dance news spread through the province, where-ay, sirs, under a pupil of the celebrated Madame de Senetaire was revered and beloved. Vestris-and my knowledge has become obscThe noblemen, gentlemen, and peasantry, con- lete. To outlive one's old friends is the most |