Makers of Chemistry

alchemy alkali apparatus Arabic atomic theory atomic weight Avicenna Avogadro became Berzelius bodies Boyle calcination calx carbon Cavendish century charcoal chemistry chemists chlorine combination combustion common air composition constituent contain copper Dalton dephlogisticated air dioxide discovery earth electricity electrolysis elements experimental experiments explained fact fire fixed air formula gases glass gold Greek Guillaume François Rouelle heated Helmont hydrogen hypothesis increase in weight inflammable air iron Islam Jabir John Dalton Joseph Priestley known laboratory Lavoisier Lavoisier's Lemery matter Mendeléeff ment mercury metals mineral mixture molecule nature nitric acid nitrogen number of atoms observed organic compounds oxide oxygen Paracelsan Paracelsus philosophical phlogisticated phlogiston theory phosphorus potassium Priestley Priestley's principles properties proportion quantity quicklime quicksilver Rouelle Rouelle's salts says Scheele scientific showed silver sodium solution Stahl substances sulphate sulphuric acid symbols tion transmutation ultimate particle vessel vitriol volume X-rays zinc