Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013Royal Society of Chemistry, 2013/12/05 - 1500 ページ Chemical nomenclature is used to identify a chemical species by means of written or spoken words and enables a common language for communication amongst chemists. Nomenclature for chemical compounds additionally contains an explicit or implied relationship to the structure of the compound, in order that the reader or listener can deduce the structure from the name. This purpose requires a system of principles and rules, the application of which gives rise to a systematic nomenclature. Of course, a wide range of traditional names, semisystematic or trivial, are also in use for a core group of common compounds. Detailing the latest rules and international practice, this new volume can be considered a guide to the essential organic chemical nomenclature, commonly described as the "Blue Book". An invaluable source of information for organic chemists everywhere and the definitive guide for scientists working in academia or industry, for scientific publishers of books, journals and databases, and for organisations requiring internationally approved nomenclature in a legal or regulatory environment. |
目次
CHAPTER P1 GENERAL PRINCIPLES RULES AND CONVENTIONS | 1 |
CHAPTER P2 PARENT HYDRIDES | 130 |
CHAPTER P3 CHARACTERISTIC FUNCTIONAL AND SUBSTITUENT GROUPS | 372 |
CHAPTER P4 RULES FOR NAME CONSTRUCTION | 428 |
CHAPTER P5 SELECTING PREFERRED IUPAC NAMES AND CONSTRUCTING NAMES OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS | 552 |
CHAPTER P6 APPLICATIONS TO SPECIFIC CLASSES OF COMPOUNDS | 648 |
CHAPTER P7 RADICALS IONS AND RELATED SPECIES | 1048 |
CHAPTER P8 ISOTOPICALLY MODIFIED COMPOUNDS | 1130 |
CHAPTER 9 SPECIFICATION OF CONFIGURATION AND CONFORMATION | 1156 |
CHAPTER 10 PARENT STRUCTURES FOR NATURAL PRODUCTS AND RELATED COMPOUNDS | 1293 |
| 1439 | |
APPENDIX 1 Seniority list of elements and a terms used in skeletal replacement a nomenclature in decreasing order of seniority | 1443 |
APPENDIX 2 Detachable prefixes used in substitutive nomenclature | 1445 |
APPENDIX 3 Structures for alkaloids steroids terpenoids and Similar compounds given in Table 101 P10127 Chapter 10 | 1515 |
| 1543 | |
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A. T. Hutton South acid halides acyclic and alicyclic Applied Chemistry B. J. Herold Portugal carbon atoms chalcogen chalcogen analogues CHAPTER P-2 PARENT Chapters P-1 characteristic groups CHEMICAL NOMENCLATURE Chemical Society Taipei classes of compounds COMPOUNDS P–60 Introduction Cozzi Italy degree of hydrogenation derived from parent Favre Federal Republic Functional parent compounds G. J. Leigh UK heteroacyclic chain heteroatoms heterounit Hodge UK Hungary hydrogen atoms imines IUPAC nomenclature IUPAC preferred names Kahovec Czech Republic maximum number NAME CONSTRUCTION names of parent Nomenclature of Organic Nordlander Sweden Nyitrai order of seniority organic compounds organometallic compounds P-40 INTRODUCTION P-41 SENIORITY ORDER parent structure preferred IUPAC names prefix mode principles Pure and Applied pyridine replacement nomenclature Republic of Germany rules saturated Sections SELECTING PREFERRED IUPAC Selecting the preferred skeletal replacement Slovakia subject to skeletal substitutive names substitutive nomenclature suffixes and prefixes systematic names traditional names types of nomenclature Union of Pure Yerin Russia