Lenin: A Study on the Unity of His ThoughtVerso Books, 2009/06/09 - 112 ページ Out of the chaos following Lenin’s death and the mounting fury against Lukács and his freshly penned History and Class Consciousness (1923), this book bears an assessment of Lenin as “the only theoretical equal to Marx.” Lukács shows, with unprecedented clarity, how Lenin’s historical interventions—from his vanguard politics and repurposing of the state to his detection of a new, imperialist stage of capitalism—advanced the conjunction of theory and practice, class consciousness and class struggle. A postscript from 1967 reflects on how this picture of Lenin, which both shattered failed Marxism and preserved certain prejudices of its day, became even more inspirational after the oppressions of Stalin. Lukács’s study remains indispensable to an understanding of the contemporary significance of Lenin’s life and work. |
目次
Foreword 70+1888888 | 7 |
The Proletariat as the Leading Class | 14 |
The Vanguard Party of the Proletariat | 24 |
World War and Civil War | 38 |
The State as Weapon | 58 |
Revolutionary Realpolitik | 70 |
Postscript 1967 | 86 |
Notes | 99 |
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abstract action activity actuality alliance apparatus attitude basis become Blanquism Bolshevik bourgeois revolution bourgeois society bourgeoisie capitalist development character class struggle clearly Communist compromise concrete situation conscious context correct decisive democracy development of capitalism dialectic economic epoch establish Étienne Balibar existence exploited feudalism forces Georg Lukács historical materialism ideological imperialist inevitable instinctive interests International Kapp Putsch Kautsky labour aristocracy labour movement leadership leading Lenin Leninist lutionary Marx Marx's Marxist mass strike means mechanistic Menshevik merely monopoly capitalism Narodniks never objective opportunists oppressed organizational party organization party's peace of Brest-Litovsk peasants period perspective political possible practice precondition problem prole proletar proletarian class-consciousness proletarian democracy proletarian revolution proletariat purely question reality realization realpolitik relation Revisionism revo role Rosa Luxemburg rule Russian seizure Social Democratic Soviets standpoint strata strug tactical tariat task tendencies tion totality transformation Tsarism understanding undialectical unity utopian War Communism weapon whole workers