Pietragalla, village of, 398 Pietrapennata, village and fo- rests of, 429
Pietraroia, village of, 358
Pietro, S., Vernotico, village of, 382
Pietro-in-Fine, S., village of, 21 Pignataro, village of, 23, 36 Pimonte, village of, 260
Pinna, now Civita di Penne, 58 Pino, Castel di, 289
Piomba, river (Matrinus), 57 Piperno, a trachytic lava, quar- ries of, 188
town of (Privernum), 27 Pisciarelli, the (Fontes Leu- cogæi), 322
Piscina Mirabilis, 330
Piso, his villa at Baiæ, and
Pithecusa, now Ischia, 342
Pitonius, the ancient, 71, 72.
Pizzaca, Punta, 341
Pizzo, town of, 411
Pizzone, promontory of the
Mare Piccolo, 388
Pizzuto di Melfi, 395 Plera, ancient town of, 399 Pliny the younger, his descrip- tion of the first eruption of Vesuvius, 194. Of his uncle's death, 258
Pogerola, village of Amalfi, 288 Poggio Imperiale, 61. Poggio Reale, 189
Policastro, village (Pyxus or Buxentum) and gulf of, 300 Policoro, 420
Polignano, town of (Arnetum ?), 380
Polistena, Albanian village of, 414
Polla, town of, 402
Polla, Vespasia, birthplace of, 40 Pollena, village of, 190. Pollio, Vedius, villa of, 184 Polsi, S. Maria de', monastery
Pomigliano d'Arco, 301 POMPEII, 209
Academy of Music, 227 Ærarium, 219 Amphitheatre, 255 Arch, Triumphal, 222 Architecture and arrange- ment of buildings, 214 Bakehouse, I. O. H., 242
Bakehouse, public, 227 Barracks, 254
Baths or Thermæ, 253
Great, or Stabianæ, 249
Women's, 224
Caupona or Tavern, 246 Chalcidium or Crypto-por-
POMPEII-
Towers, 213
Villa of Cicero, 230 Diomed, 232 Julia Felix, 256 Walls, 212
Ponte Aurunca at Sessa, 37 di Benevento, 358. della Catena, 7 di Cicerone, 64 di Garigliano, 37 San Giuliano, 400 Landolfo, village of, 353 Maggiore, 28, 263 Rossi, 90 Valentino, 362 della Valle, 356 Pontecagnane, 401 PONTECORVO, city of, 17 Pontine marshes, 26 Pontone, village of, 283 Ponza, island of (Pontia), 35 Popoli, town of, 47, 59 Population of the kingdom of Naples, xii
Porcile, village of, 404
Porcius, tomb of, at Pompeii,
Portæ (ancient gateways):-
S. Lorenzo, at Aquino, 16. Dell' Arco, at Arpino, 65. Aurea, at Atina, 66. Cam- panile, at Civita Antino, 67. Of Herculaneum, at Pompeii, 213, 229. Of Nola, or Gate of Isis, 241. Aurea (the arch of Trajan), at Benevento, 360
Portella, frontier station, near Terracina, 30
PORTICI, town and palace of, 192 Portigliola, village of, 429 Porto d'Ascoli, 55
di Civita Nuova, 54 di S. Elpidio, 54 di San Giorgio, 54 Pavone (Nisida), 185 di Recanati, 54
Potenza to Taranto, 400 Pozzano, convent of, 259
Pozze Latignano, near Citta Ducale, 41
di Antullo, 13
dell' Imperatore, at Fog- gia, 366
Pozzolana, a variety of volcanic ashes, 317
Pozzopiano, village of, 263 Pozzuoli (Puteoli), 312 Cathedral, 314 History, 312 Mineral waters, 317 Road to, 312 Ruins, 318 Serapeon, 314 Tombs, 320
Grotta di, 180 Praiano, village of, 288 Pratola, village of, 364 Presenzano, village of, 21, 53 Presicce, town of, 385 Priapus, remnant of the wor- ship of, 52
Prignano, village of, 299 PROCIDA, island of (Prochyta), 341. Town of, 341 Procopius, on Vesuvius, 196 Prossedi, 27
Puglia, la, plain of, 365 Pugliano, village of, 401 Pulcinella, 106, 356. His native place, 305
Pulo di Molfetta, nitre caverns, 376
Punta della Campanella, 268, 270
di Coroglio, 184 di Licosa, 299 del Nasone, 193
di Palinuro, 300
del Palo on Vesuvius,
di Pennata, 331 Ristola, 384 di Scutolo, 262 Tragara, 274 di Vettica, 269 di Vitareto, 275 Puteoli, now Pozzuoli, 312 Pyxus, now Pisciotta, 300
Raganello, river, 421 Rajano, 46
Rapido, river (Vinius), 17,66 Rapolla, village of, 394 RAVELLO, town of, 290. dral, 290. Palace, 291 Raviscanino, village of, 358 Reate, Sabine town of, now Rieti, 39 REGGIO, city of (Rhegium), 417. Climate, history, 417. Earthquakes, cathedral, bay, 418. The Fata Morgana, 418
Rende, town of, 407 Rende San Nili, 405 RESINA, town of (Retina), 192 Retiro, the, 30
Rhegium, city of, now Reggio, 417
Riace, village of, 427
Riardo, 21, 54
Rice, cultivation of, xxiii
Richard Coeur-de-Lion, his route
SAN DEMETRIO.
Romechium, city of, now Roc- cella, 427
Romito, river and falls of the, 67
Rosarno, town of, 414 Rose, Le, village of, 405 Roseto, 421 ROSSANO, city of, 423 Rotaro, Monte, 352 Rotonda, village of, 404 Roveto, Val di, 66 Roviano, feudal castle, 73 Rucolo, torrent, 421 Rudi, the birthplace of En nius, 383
Rutigliano, village of, 379 Ruttò, 282
Ruvero, torrent, 421 Ruvo, city of (Rubi), 379. seum, cathedral, 379 Ruzzo, rivulet, 56
San Gregorio, village of, 357 stat., 431
Sangro, river, 50, 51, 60 San Leonardo, ruined monastery of, 368
San Liberatore, hill of, 282 San Lorenzo, village of, 27, 431 San Maggiore, 358
San Luca, village of, 429 San Lucido, town of, 408 Mu-San Lupo, village of, 353 San Mario Argentano, 405 San Michele, village of, 386 San Montano, valley of, 349 San Niccandro, 385
Sabatia, now Serino (?), 303 Sabato, river, 302, 359, 362, 364
Sacco, river, 8, 14
Saffron, cultivation of, xxiii Sagittario, river (Acqua della Foce), 49
Sagras fluv., now the Alaro, 427
Sala, town of (Marcelliana),
Salandrella, river (Acalandrus), 420
Salapia, city of, ruins, 369 Salaria, Via, 42 Salentinum Promontorium,now Capo di Leuca, 384 SALERNO, city of, 291 Cathedral, 292
Medical school of, 292 Ruins of citadel, 292
Saline stat., 430
Salinello, river, 56
San Paolo, island, 62
San Pietro Celestino, monastery of, 49
San Severo, city of, 368 San Sosti, village of, 405 San Spirito stat., 376 San Stefano, island, 35 San Valentino stat., 58 San Vittorino, hamlet of, 40 Sant' Agata, town of, 37; vil- lage of, 266; de' Goti, 310 Sant' Anatolia, 45 Sant' Antimo, 356 Santa Croce, highest cone of Roccamonfina, 37
Lucia, village of, 282 Maria stat., 23 a Castello, 267
Maggiore, village of, 279 a Vico, 308
island of, 355
di Capua, town of, 306 Saponara, town of, near Gru- mentum, 402
Sapri, village of (Scidrus), 300 SARNO, town of, 302
Salina Grande, at Taranto, 390-
Salino Maggiore, 57 Salpi, Lago di, 369, 374
Sallust, birthplace of, 41 Salso, river, 296
river (Sarnus), 210, 257, 277, 302. Battle, 277
Sarretella, river, 309
Satanasso, river, 421
Saticola, supposed site of, 310 Satriano, village of, 427
Salto, river and valley of the, Saturo, Torre di (Saturum),
41, 45, 46, 73 Salviano, Monte, 67 Salvo, S., stat., 61 Samnium, city of, now Campo- basso (?), 354 San Basile, post station, 385 San Benedetto, village, 55. Hamlet, 70
San Biagio, village and hot baths of, 410
San Clemente, village of, 280 San Demetrio stat., 46
Sava, village of, 390 Savignano, village of, 364 Savone, river (Savo), 38 Savuto (Ocinarus), river, 408 Scafati, town of, 277. Battles of, 277 SCALA, town of, 289 Scalandrone (Cicero's Cumaan villa), 333 Scalea, town of, 407 Scaletta, now Pontone, 289
Scontrone, village of, 50 Scorzo, Lo, village of, 402 Sculptors, list of, xxvii
Sculpture, mediæval and mo- dern, xxv
Scurcola, village of, 2 Scutolo, Punta di, 262 Scylacæum, now Squillace, 426 Sebeto, river, 86 Secondigliano, village of, near Naples, 189
Segni, town of (Signia), 8 Seiano, marina and village of, 262
Sele, river (Silarus), 294, 393,
SEMINARA, town of, 415 Semirus fluv., now the Sim- mari, 426
Senaricia, village of, 56 Senna, torrent, 282 Sepino, village of, 353 Sepinum, now Altilia, 353 Seracino, river, 421
Serapeon, ruins of, at Pozzuoli,
Serino, town of, 303 Sermoneta, 26
Serra, la, 414, 429 Punta, 341 Capriola, town of, 61 Sessa, town of (Suessa Aurun- ca), 37
Sesto, village of, 53 Severino, San, village and castle of, 302
SEVERO, SAN, City of, 368; stat., 62
Sezze, town of (Setia), 27 Sforza di Cotignola, his death, 57
Sgurgola stat., 10 Sibilla, queen, her tomb, 280
SOLMONA, city of (Sulmo), 47 Solofra, town of, 303 Solopaca, town of, 358 Somma, Monte, the old name of Vesuvius, 193, 194. Its geological structure, 203 Sonnino, 27
Sopra la Vaccina, 266 SORA, city of, 66 Sorianello, village of, 413 Soriano, village of, 413 SORRENTO, city of (Surrentum), 263
Situation, 264 House of Tasso, 265 ravines of, 266
excursions from, 266 Piano di, 262 Sosti, San, village of, 405 Soverato, village of, 426 Soveria, village of, 409 Sparanisi stat., 22, 38 Spartimento, lo, near Capua, 38 Spartivento, Capo di (Herculis promontorium), 428, 429 Sperlonga, village of (Spelunca, the villa of Tiberius), 31 Spezzano, Albanian village of, 421
Spigno, village of, 36 Spinazzola, town of, 373, 428 Spintriæ, and Spintrian medals, 274
Spulico, Capo, 421, 423 Squillace, town of (Scylacæ- um), 426
gulf of, 409 Squinzano, village of, 382 Stabiæ, now Castellammare, death of Pliny the elder at, 258
Stallitti, village of, 426
Sibyl, her interview with E-Starza, la, near Pozzuoli, 323; neas at Cumæ, 326, 335. Her cave on Lake Avernus, 326; at Cumæ, 335. Her tomb, 366 Sicignano, village of, 402 Siderno, town of, 427 Sigillo, village of, 42 Sila, la, mountain range and forest of, 407 Silarus fluv., now the Sele, 294 Silvi stat., 57
Simmari river (Semirus), 425 Sinara, river, 61
Sinno, river (Siris), 404, 422 Siponto, Madonna di, 368
Stefanoconi, Greek village of, 412 Sternatia, 383 Stillaro, river, 427 Stilo, Punta di (Cocinthum Pro- montorium), 426
town and iron-mines of,
427 Strato, Santo, 189
Stretti di S. Luigi, 49 STRONGOLI, town of (Petilia),
423 Stuart, Sir John, at the battle of Maida, 432
Suessa Aurunca, now Sessa, 37 Surrentum, city of, now Sor- rento, 264 Surrione, 423
Suvero, Capo, on W. coast of Calabria, 408
SYBARIS, the city of, site of, 423 ―, river, now the Coscile, 404, 422
Sylva Gallinaria (Bosco di Var- caturo), 339
Syrens, islands of the (Li Galli), 270
Taburno, Monte (Mons Tabur. nus), 309, 353, 356
Tacina, river (Targines), 425 Tagliacozzo, town and battle of, 73
Tamaro, river (Tamarus), 353, 362 Tammaro, San, village of, 308 Tanager fluv., now the Negro, 402
Tarantella, the national dance, 341, 389
Tarantismo, the, 389 TARANTO (Tarentum), 386 Cathedral, 387. Ruins, 388
to Lecce, 390 to Reggio, 419 Targines fluv., now the Tacina, 426
Tarracina, city of, now Terra- cina, 28
Tarsia, 404, 421 Tasso, house of, at Sorrento, 265
Taviano, village of, 385 Tavoliere della Puglia, origin of the system, and annual mi- gration of the flocks, xix, 365
TEANO, city of (Teanum), 22 Teate Apulum, now Chieuti,
Teate Marrucinorum, Chieti, 58 Tegianum, city of, now Diano, 403 Teias, last king of the Goths, defeated by Narses, 278 Telegraph, submarine, 384 Telegraphs, xliii
Telese, village and lake of, 357 Tella, valley, 358 Telone, torrent, 73
Temesa, site of, 408 Tempigno, il, 58 Teppia, river, 6
Terame (Interamna Lirinas), 17, 21, 36
TERAMO, city of (Interamna),
Terano, torrent, 357 Terina, site of, 409 Terinæus Sinus, now gulf of
S. Eufemia, 410 Terlizzi, town of, 379 Terminillo, Monte, or Mon- tagna di Lionessa, 39 Termitosa, forests of, 420 Termoli, town and port of, 61 Terni to Naples, 38 Terra di Lavoro, 30, 53 TERRACINA, city of, 28 Terranova, villages of, in Cala- bria, 415, 423
Theatins, origin of the name, 59 Theatres at Naples, 105
ancient, ruins of, at-
di Chiunzo, 278 di Cicerone, 32 de' Confini, 30 d' Egnazia, 380 dell' Epitaffio, 30 di Francolisi, 22 di Gaveta, 333 di Gerace, 428 Guevara, 365 Lupo, 408 a Mare, 419 Masdea, 411 di Melissa, 423 Metella, 400 di Milo, 422 d' Orlando, 34 di Paola, 29 de' Passeri, 58 di Patria, 338 del Piano, 409 di Saturo, 389 Scassata, 209 del Serpe, 384
Tre Ponti (Trepontium),
Torto, rivulet, 51
Tottea, valley of, 56
Tovere, village of, 288
Traens fluv., now the Trionto,
Truglio, at Capri, 274 Turano, river, 73 Turri, post station, 59 Tusciano, river, 294, 401 Tuturano stat., 382
Ufente, river (Ufens), 28 Ufita, river, 362, 363 UGGENTO, city of (Uxentum), 385
Ulubræ, ancient town of, near Cisterna, 25
Uxentum, now Uggento, 385
Vado Mortale, at Amsanctus, 363
Vaglio, village of, 399 Vairano, post station, 354 Val di Diano, 402 d'Inferno, 357 di Roveto, 67 di S. Nicola, 388 di Sinigalla, 348
di Tamburo, 347
Valentino, S., village of, 59 Valeria, via, 47, 72, 73
Tramonti, town and valley of, Valle, village of, 310; stat., 356
TRANI, city and port of (Tu- renum), 375
Trasacco, village of (Trans aquas), 71 Trebisacce, village of, 421 Trecchina, river, 403 Tredita, river, 428
Tremiti, Isole di (Insulæ Dio- medeæ), 355 Trepuzzi, 382 Tres Tabernæ, 26 Trevico, town of (Trivicus),363 TRICARICO, city of, 400 Tricase, 384
Triggiano, village of, 386 Trigno, river, 61
Trinita di Cava, monastery of, 280
Trinitapoli stat., 369, 374 Trionto, river (Traens), 423
, Capo del, in Calabria, 423 Triparni, village of, 412 Tripergola, village of, 323 Trisulti, Certosa di, 13 Tritoli, Bagni di (Posideanæ), 327
Trivia Lucus, 338 Trivicus, now Trevico, 363 TROIA, city of, 366
Vallecupa, village of, 53 Vallelonga, village of, 411 Vallo, town of, 300 Valloscura, village of, 49 Valmontone, town of (Tole- rium), 8
Valva, town of, 393 Vandra, river, 51 Varapodio, Greek village of,
Vasento, 300. See Basento VASTO (Histonium), 60 Vaticano, Capo, 412 Vedutri, village of, 39 Velia, city of, now Castellam- mare della Bruca, 300 Velino, Monte, 67
river (Velinus), 39, 41, 42, 73 Velinus Lacus, now Piè di Luco, 39
VELLETRI, city of (Velitræ), 4 Venafro, town of (Venafrum), 53. Feudal castle, 53 Venere, Sta., bridge of, 393 VENOSA, City of (Venusia), 396. Ventotene, island of (Panda- taria), 35
Vergellus, fluv., near Cannæ,
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