The Korean Electronics Industry Under Pressure

able Amsden Asian billion building technological capabilities catching-up chaebol changes competitors components computer memories consumer electronics CTVs Daewoo diversification DRAM East Asia economies EIAK Electronics Industry Promotion electronics production engineering equipment Ernst and O'Connor firm strategies focus foreign firms Goldstar Goldstar and Hyundai growth huge important increase increasingly industrial electronics industry structure innovation Institute international market share investment Japan Japanese firms Kohama Korea's electronics exports Korea's export Korean companies Korean consumer electronics Korean electronics companies Korean electronics firms Korean electronics industry Korean firms Korean government Korean Semiconductor Industry leading chaebol licensing low-end manufacturing market share expansion mass production microwave ovens networks November OECD OEM arrangements OEM exports oligopoly printed circuit board process technology product design production and exports rapid result role Samsung Electronics Samsung Group sector shift SMEs substantial success supplier Taiwan TriGem TV sets United Urata VCRs wafer fabrication weaknesses