Ceramic Materials: Science and Engineering

前表紙
Springer Science & Business Media, 2007/10/23 - 716 ページ

Ceramic Materials: Science and Engineering is an up-to-date treatment of ceramic science, engineering, and applications in a single, integrated text. Building on a foundation of crystal structures, phase equilibria, defects and the mechanical properties of ceramic materials, students are shown how these materials are processed for a broad diversity of applications in today's society. Concepts such as how and why ions move, how ceramics interact with light and magnetic fields, and how they respond to temperature changes are discussed in the context of their applications. References to the art and history of ceramics are included throughout the text. The text concludes with discussions of ceramics in biology and medicine, ceramics as gemstones and the role of ceramics in the interplay between industry and the environment. Extensively illustrated, the text also includes questions for the student and recommendations for additional reading.

KEY FEATURES:

  • Combines the treatment of bioceramics, furnaces, glass, optics, pores, gemstones, and point defects in a single text
  • Provides abundant examples and illustrations relating theory to practical applications
  • Suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate teaching and as a reference for researchers in materials science
  • Written by established and successful teachers and authors with experience in both research and industry

この書籍内から

目次

Introduction
3
3
35
4
51
5
63
5
71
7
81
6
87
7
100
8
427
9
444
26
463
Coatings and Thick Films
481
7
487
11
494
12
507
PART II
513

9
108
8
120
9
139
10
154
Point Defects Charge and Diffusion
181
12
201
Surfaces Nanoparticles and Foams
224
Interfaces in Polycrystals
246
Some History
269
Mechanical Testing
289
17
309
Brittleness
325
19
345
Powders Fibers Platelets and Composites
359
6
379
22
400
Shaping and Forming
412
Conducting Charge or
529
11
541
Locally Redistributing Charge
556
4
563
9
569
1
575
6
581
Using Magnetic Fields and Storing Data
598
Responding to Temperature Changes
619
Reflection from Ceramic Surfaces
633
Background You Need to Know
635
36
652
7
661
13
669
3
675
8
701
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10 ページ - Units length meter' (m) mass* kilogram (kg) time second (s) electric current ampere (A) thermodynamic temperature* kelvin (K) amount of substance mole (mol) luminous intensity candela (cd) Supplementary Units plane angle radian (rad) solid angle steradian (sr) The spellings "metre" and "litre" are preferred by ASTM; however, "-er
148 ページ - Conduction is the transfer of heat from one part of a body to another part of the same body, or from one body to another in physical contact with it, without appreciable displacement of the particles of the body.
68 ページ - The energy difference between the top of the valence band and the bottom of the conduction band is called the band gap.
546 ページ - EV = ea (7.20) where ea is the width of the energy gap between the bottom of the conduction band and the top of the valence band.
148 ページ - Convection is the transfer of heat from one point to another within a fluid, gas, or liquid by the mixing of one portion of the fluid with another.
39 ページ - Pauli exclusion principle, which states that no two electrons in an atom can haVe the same set of four quantum numbers.
231 ページ - The relationship between surface and interfacial energies determines to a large extent the wetting behavior of a liquid on a solid surface and the phase morphology of mixtures of two or more phases. Wetting of Solid Surface by a Liquid. If we consider the stable configuration of a liquid placed on a solid surface, the equilibrium shape conforms to the minimum total interfacial energy for all the phase boundaries present. If the solid-liquid interfacial energy (YSL) is high, the liquid tends to form...
11 ページ - Units quantity description expressed in terms of other units area volume speed — linear angular acceleration — linear angular density, mass density concentration (of amount of substance) specific volume luminance dynamic viscosity moment of force surface tension heat flux density, irradiance heat capacity, entropy specific heat capacity, specific entropy specific energy thermal conductivity energy density electric field strength electric charge density surface density of charge, flux density...
635 ページ - A biomaterial is any substance, other than a drug, or combination of substances, synthetic or natural in origin, which can be used for any period of time, as a whole or as a part of a system which treats, augments, or replaces any tissue, organ, or function of the body.

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