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Period.

Julian

Christ.

Years before

Persia.

Kings of

Captivity.

After the

of Judah.

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Joakim.

50 The Egyptians revolt from Darius.

51 Darius declares Xerxes his successor, and dies. 52 Xerxes confirms to the Jews all their privileges. 53 Reduceth Egypt.

1 Resolves on a war with the Greeks, and makes great preparations for it.

2 Enters into a league with the Carthaginians against the Greeks.

3 Comes with a prodigious army to Sardis, and there winters.

4 Passeth the Hellespont, marcheth into Greece, loseth the battle of Salamis, and returns with disgrace to Sardis. The Carthaginians vanquished in Sicily by Gelo.

5 The Persians vanquished at Platea and Mycale
on the same day.

6 Xerxes destroys the temple of Bel at Babylon.
7 Pausanius and Aristides pursue the war against
the Persians.

8 Pausanius, suspected of treason by the Lacede-
monians, is recalled.

9 Still carries on the treason for the betraying of Greece to Xerxes.

10 Is tried for it, and acquitted for want of full evidence.

11 Full discovery being made of his treason, he is put to death for it.

12 Themistocles being accused by the Lacedemonians

of the same treason, is acquitted of it at Athens.
13 Themistocles being banished Athens for ten years,
is again accused of the same treason by the
Lacedemonians, before the states of Greece,
and thereby forced to fly into Persia.
14 Cimon, general of the Athenians, gains two vic-
tories over the Persians, near the river Eury-
medon, on the same day, the first by sea, and
the second by land.

15 He makes many other conquests for the Atheni-
ans on the Hellespont, and elsewhere.
16 Xerxes, discouraged by so many defeats, gives
over the Grecian war.

6 468 18 69

7 467 19 70 8 466 20 71 9. 465

17 18

72

73

4250 464

1463

2 462

3 461

4, 460

21

Artaxerxes Longimanus.

19 Xerxes slain by the treason of Artabanus.
20 Artaxerxes (the Ahasuerus of the book of Esther)
succeeds, and slays Artabanus.

74 21 Conquers his brother Hystaspes, and thereby be-
comes thoroughly settled in the throne.

75

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22 Hercon he makes a great feast for all his nobles, and divorceth Vashti his queen.

23 A collection of virgins made for the king, of which Esther was one.

24 Esther pleaseth the king, and becomes his concubine The Egyptians revolt, and make Inarus their king.

Period.

Julian

Christ.

Years before

Persia.

Kings of

Captivity.

After the
of Judah.

|High Priests

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25 Achemenides, brother of the king, being sent against the Egyptians, is vanquished and slain, and the remainder of his army besieged in Memphis.

26 Ezra sent to be governour of Judea. Esther is made queen.

27 Ezra separated the Jews from their strange wives. Mordecai discovers the treason of Bigtham and Teresh.

28 Artabazus and Megabyses raise the siege of Memphis, defeat Inarus, and besiege him and his Athenian auxiliaries in the island of Prosopitis.

29

83 30 They force Prosopitis, take Inarus prisoner, drive the Athenians out of Egypt, and again reduce all that country under the Persian king.

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3 451 4 450

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17

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Eliashib.

1 Haman plotteth the destruction of the Jews.
2 Haman's plot defeated in his own destruction,
and the feast of Purim instituted in remem-
brance of it.

3

4 Cimon sent by the Athenians to Cyprus with a great fleet;

5 Where he beats the Persians both by sea and
land, and then dies at Citium. Artaxerxes
makes peace with the Athenians.

6 Inarus crucified, and Megabyzus rebels.
7 De eats the first army sent against him.
8 Defeats the second army sent against him, and
is reconciled to the king.

9 Nehemiah sent governour to Judea, and rebuilds
the walls of Jerusalem. Megabyzus banished
to Cyrta on the Red Sea.

10 Nehemiah repeoples Jerusalem, and proceeds to reform church and state in Judah Ezra pub22 94 11 lisheth his edition of the Hebrew Scriptures.

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4 440 25 97 14 Megabyzus returns to the Persian court.

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24 It came to Athens, and grievously afflicted that city.

5 429 36 108 25 About this time flourished Malachi the prophet.

Period.

Julian

Christ.

Years before

Persia.

Kings of

Captivity

After the

of Judah.

High Priests

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26 Nehemiah comes again to Jerusalem with a new commission. Plato the philosopher born.

27 Nehemiah goes on farther to reform the Jewish
church and state.

28 The plague again broke out at Athens, which
29 produced a law there for polygamy.
30 Artaxerxes dying, Xerxes his son succeeds

He

is slain by Sogdianus, and Sogdianus by Ochus, who with the crown assumes the name of Darius. 31 Darius (commonly called Darius Nothus) begins his reign.

32 Vanquisheth Arsites, his brother, and puts him to death.

33

3 421

4 420

116
4 117 34

5 419

6 119

5 118 35
36

Egypt.

Kings of

6 418

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Amyrtæus

Joiadah.

234

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Pisuthnes rebels against Darius in Lesser Asia, and is vanquished, and put to death by Tissaphernes, one of Darius' lieutenants. Darius, and 1 The Egyptians revolt from

make Amyrtæus their king.

2 Tissaphernes and Pharabazus governours of 3 Lesser Asia for Darius.

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131

5 137 14

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Ps immitichus.

1

He marcheth towards Babylon, is vanquish-
ed in battle, and slain.

2 Thimbro sent by the Lacedemonians into
Lesser Asia to make war against the
Persians. Xenophon brings home the
Greeks that followed Cyrus, and joins him.
Socrates
3 Dercyllidas succeeds Thimbro.
put to death by the Athenians.

54

Period.

Julian

Christ.

Years before

Persia.

Kings of

Captivity.

After the

of Judah.

High Priests
Egypt.
Kings of

4316 398 7 159

17 397 8 1401 18 396 9 141

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18

19 395 10 142

4320 394 11 143

1393 12 144

Dercyllidas vigorously carries on the war against the Persians.

6 Agesilaus passeth into Asia, to carry on the war there against the Persians.

19 Z 1 Vanquisheth Tissaphernes, who is thereon put to death by Artaxerxes.

20

30
Nephereus.

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23

24

4 390 15 147

5. 389 16 148

6 388 17 149

222

456

25

26

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Achoris.

2 Agesilaus called home to defend his country against a confederacy of the Greeks against them. Conon wins the victory of Cnidus.

3 Conon rebuilds the walls of Athens, and again restores that city.

4 The Lacedemonians renew the war in Asia against the Persians, but without success. 5 Artaxerxes makes great preparations for war against Cyprus.

The Athenians send Chabrias to the assistance of Euagoras, king of Cyprus, who reduceth the whole island to him.

3 The peace of Antalcidas made between the Lacedemonians and the Persians.

The Persians invade Cyprus with three hundred thousand men,

5 And make an absolute conquest of that island.

6 Artaxerxes invades the Cadusians with ill success. Aristotle born.

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123

39 He makes great preparations for it.

9 375 30 162 4340 374 31 163 40

1 373 32 164

2 372 33 165

3 371

34 166

Johanan.

2 Invades Egypt, and is forced to return with ill success.

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The Lacedemonians beaten at Leuctra by the Thebans.

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427

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4350 364 1363

41 173

10 Johanan, high priest of the Jews, kills his brother Jeshua in the temple, for which the Persian governour lays a mulct upon the Jews for seven years.

9

11

12

106

Tachus.

42 174 11 1The battle of Mantinea between the Lacedemonians and the Thebans, in which the former lose the victory, and the latter their general Epaminondas.

2 Agesilaus goes into Egypt with an army, to assist Tachus.

44 176 13Z 1 He deserts Tachus, and makes Nectanebus

2 362

43 175 12

3 361

4 360 5 359

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6 3581 179

Ochus.

14

Nectanebus.

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7

20

8

9

10

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11 The Cyprians and Phoenicians revolting from Ochus, are again reduced. Sidon taken and destroyed by Ochus.

12 Ochus invades Egypt, expels Nectanebus, and reduceth the whole country.

Mentor made governour of Lesser Asia. Memnon his brother enters into the Persian service.

Plato the philosopher dies.

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