æthra, æ, f. The clear serene sky [atopa].

belonging to, the air"; hence) | ("The burning, or shining, Aerial, heavenly. thing"; hence) 1. The upper æs, æris, n.: 1. Bronze, air, the ether.-2. The sky copper; -at v. 712 clipeis [aiohp]. atque ære sonoro ("with shields and resounding bronze") is put, by the figure Hendiadys, for clipeis ex ære sonoro ("shields made of resounding fr. ăd, "to"; fĕro, "to bring"] bronze") [akin to Sans. ayas, ." iron "].

æstu-o, āvi, ātum, āre, 1. v. n. [æstus, uncontr. gen. æstu-is, "heat"; also, "a waving or rolling motion" of fire] 1. To be hot or heated, to glow.-2. Of any passion or emotion of the mind: To burn, glow, rage.

æs-tus, tūs, m. ("A burning"; hence, of fire," a waving or rolling motion"; hence, of the sea, 66 'a wave, billow"; hence, "the flux and reflux; the tide"; hence) Mentally Embarrassment, anxiety, irresolution, vacillation [prob. akin to ate-w," to burn or be hot"].

af-fero, at-tuli, al-lātum, af-ferre, 3. v. a. [for ad-fero;

("To bring to a place : hence) 1. To bring, or take, up to a place; v. 171.--2. Of abstract Objects: a. To bring, convey, carry;-at v. 617 folld. by Acc. and Dat.b. To bring, cause, produce; v. 322, where it is folld. by Acc. and Dat.

af-ficio, feci, fectum, ficere, 3. v. a. [for ad-facio; fr. ad, "to"; făcio, "to do"](“To do" something "to" a person or thing; hence) With Acc. of person and Abl. of thing: To affect a person with something; commonly translated by a verb or verbal expression akin to the Abl. :-illum alio affecit pretio (affected him with another reward, i.e.) rewarded him very differently, or bestowed on him another kind of reward; v. 352.

af-for, fātus sum, fāri (first and second persons sing. pres. not found), 1. v. dep. [for adfor; fr. ăd, "to"; (for), "to speak"] To speak to, address, accost.

tise, pursue, follow.-Pass.: ag-itor, ĭtātus sum, ītāri.

ǎge; see ǎgo, no. 2. ǎger, agri, m.: 1. A field. -2. Plur.: The country, the fields.-3. Territory, district," to set in motion"] ("That

etc. [akin to Sans. ajr-as; Gr. ayp-ós, "a field "; cf. English acre].

agger, ĕris, m. [agger-o, "to bring to a place] ("That which is brought to a place; hence, "materials for forming a mound"; hence) A mound raised for military purposes; a rampart.

ag-gloměro, gloměrāvi, gloměrātum, gloměrāre, 1. v. a. [for ad-gloměro; fr. ăd, " to or on to"; gloměro, "to wind," as a ball of yarn, etc.] (" To wind to or on to"; hence) With Personal pron. plur. in reflexive force: To collect in a body, crowd together; to form a close or compact body; to mass themselves, etc.

ag-men, minis, n. [ǎg-o,

which is set in motion"; hence) 1. A band, body, number of persons or animals ;-at v. 249 applied to birds.-2. A line, or column, of troops, etc.

3. Mostly plur.: An army or host; troops, forces, a force;-at v. 597 supply esse.

a-gnosco, gnōvi, gnitum, gnoscere, 3. v. a. [for adgnosco; fr. ăd, “in `relation to"; gnosco (old form of nosco), "to know"] ("To know in relation to" one's self; hence) 1. To recognize, distinguish;-at v. 632 supply te as nearer Object.—2. To perceive, know.

agnōvi, perf. ind. of agnosco.

ǎgo, ēgi, actum, ăgĕre, 3. ǎg-Ĭto, ĭtāvi, ĭtātum, ĭtāre, v. a. ("To set in motion"; 1. v. a. freq. [ăg-o, " to set in hence) 1. To drive.-2. ("To motion"]("To set in constant put one's self in motion"; motion"; hence) 1. To dis- hence) Imperat.: age, Come, quiet, harass, trouble;-at v. come now.-3. Pass. in re803 there is a reference made flexive force: To go, march, to the tempest raised by move.-4. Of troops: To lead Eolus at Juno's request, as on or onwards.-5.: a. To do, mentioned in Eneid v. 80, perform:-quid agat? What sqq.-2. Of animals or birds can she do? v. 486. To indeas Object: To chase, drive, pendent questions introduced pursue.-3. Of pursuits, etc., by an indefinite pron. or adv., as Object: To engage in, oc- and having the verb in the cupy one's self, etc., in; to prac- | subj., a negative reply is

Æneas].

expected. The above there- by Ascanius, the son of fore represents "she can do Of, or belonging nothing."-b. Without nearer to, Alba; Alban.-As Subst.: Object: To act ;-at v. 429 Albānus, i (sc. mons), m. agit is sometimes referred to The Alban mountain, Mount preceding no. a, and hæc is Alba (now Monte Cavo); a supplied as the Object.; some- rocky mountain of Latium times to the present no. b.- lying to the east of the Alban 6. To stir up, rouse, drive by Lake (now “Lago di Castello passion, etc.-7. Of descent: Gandolfo ").-At the time of To derive.-Pass.: ǎgor, actus the arrival of Æneas in Italy sum, ăgi [ǎyw]. Mons Albanus had not received the name by which it was subsequently known, as Alba Longa, after which it was named, was not built; hence at v. 135 neque nomen erat monti; and the Ferie Latina, afterwards celebrated on it had not been established; hence nec honos aut gloria.

agr-i-co-la, æ, m. [ăger, agr-i, "a field"; (i) connecting vowel; col-o, "to till "] ("Field-tiller"; hence) Husbandman, peasant, etc.

Agyllini, ōrum, m. plur. ; see Agyllinus.

Agyll-inus, ina, īnum, adj. [Agyll-a, "Agylla"; a town of Etruria]-As Subst.: Agyllīni, ōrum, m. plur.: a. The men of Agylla; the Agyllini. -b. The Etrurians.

aio, v. defect. To say, speak [akin to Sans. root AH, for AGH, to say "].

āla, æ, f.: I. A wing of a bird, etc.-2. Military t. t.: a. A wing of an army.-b. The cavalry, or troops, of which the wing of an army consisted.

ălăcer, cris, cre, adj. Quick, roused to action, eager.

1. Alb-ānus, āna, anum, adj. [Alb-a, "Alba"; the mother city of Rome founded

2. Albānus, i; see 1. Alba

nus.

alb-čo, no perf. nor sup., ēre, 2. v. n. [alb-us, "white"] To be white.

albus, a, um, adj. White, pale :-properly a dead-white, while candidus denotes "glistening, or dazzling, white" [akin to aλpós].

1. al-e-s, ālītis, adj. [for al-i-(t)-s; fr. āl-a, “a wing"; I, root of ĕo, "to go"; (t) epenthetic letter] ("Winggoing"; hence) With wings, winged.-As Subst. comm. gen.: A bird:-Jovis ales, the bird of Jove, i.e. the eagle, v.

247; at v. 255 called simply al-labor, lapsus sum, lābi, ales;-at v. 862 alitis denotes 3. v. dep. [for ad-lābor; fr. the "hoot-owl." ăd, "up"; labor, "to glide "] Folld. by Dat. [§ 106, a]: To

al-i-ger, gěra, gerum, adj. [āl-a, "a wing"; (i) connect-glide up to; v. 319. ing vowel; gĕr-o, "to bear"] Wing-bearing, winged:-agminis aligeri, of the winged band, i.e. of the flock of birds;

V. 249.

allapsus, a, um, P. perf. of allabor.

al-loquor, loquutus sum, loqui, 3. v. dep. [for ad-loquor; fr. ad, "to"; loquor, "to speak"] To speak to, address, accost.

Alsus, i, m. Alsus; a shep

al-i-pes, pedis, adj. [āl-a, "a wing"; (i) connecting vowel; pes, "a foot"]("Wingfooted"; hence) Swift, fleet,etc. herd mentioned at v. 304. ǎl-ĭter, adv. [ăl-is, old form alt-ăria, ārĭum, n. plur. of ǎl-ius, "another"] ("After [alt-um, "a high place"] the manner of the alis or("Things pertaining to the ălius"; hence) In another altum"; hence) A high altar; manner, otherwise :-non, or an altar on which sacrifices haud, ălĭter, not otherwise; were offered only to the superi.e. in like manner, even so;ior deities. see non and haud.

ǎl-ius, ĭa, ĭud (Gen. ǎlius; Dat. ălii), adj.: 1.: a. Sing. Another.-As Subst.: (a) Masc.: Another person, another. (b) Neut.: Another, or other, thing.-b. Plur.: Other.-As Subst.: ălii, ōrum, m. plur. Other persons, others.-2. In distributive clauses, whether as adj. or subst. ; or in sing. or plur.: alius alius, one.

alt-e, adv. [alt-us, "high"] ("After the manner of the altus"; hence) On high, aloft.

al-ter, těra, těrum (Gen. altĕr-ius; Dat. altĕri), adj. [akin to ǎl-ius] 1. Another, the other.-As Subst. m.: Another person, another.—2. The second.

alter-nus, na, num, adj. [alter] ("Pertaining to alter"; hence) 1. One after another, alternate.-2. In adverbial force: Alternately;— at v. 233 the expression is equivalent to "even every second man of us"; the speaker pointing out that the Rutu

lians and Latins were twice as numerous as the Trojans. altior, us, comp. adj.; see altus.

ambrõsía, æ, f. Ambrosia; i.e.: a. The food of the celestial gods.-b. An unguent of the celestial gods; v. 419. al-tus, ta, tum, adj. [ăl-o, amb-uro, ussi, ustum, ūrĕre, "to make to grow, to nour- 3. v. a. [amb-1, "around"; ish"]("Nourished; grown uro, "to burn"] ("To burn great by nourishment"; hence) around or all round"; hence) 1. High, tall, lofty:-alto 1. To singe.-2. To burn up, humero, on his lofty shoulder; etc.-Pass.: amb-uror, ustus i.e. aloft on his shoulder, or sum, ūri. on the top of his shoulder; v. 941.-As Subst.: altum, i, n. The high heaven.-2. Deep, a-mens, mentis, adj. [a (= whether actually or figura- ab), away from "; mens, tively.-3. Lofty, great, noble," mind "] (" Away from august. Comp. alt-ior; mens"; hence, "out of one's, (Sup. alt-issimus). etc., mind"; hence) Mad, frantic, furious, raging.

alvus, i, f. The belly [prob. akin to Sans. ulva, "the womb "].

ămārus, a, um, adj.: 1. Bitter, whether actually or figuratively.-2. With reference to smell: Disagreeable, of fensive.

Amat-a, æ, f. [ămāt-us, "loved"] ("She that is loved"; "beloved one ") Amata; the wife of king Latinus, and the mother of Lavinia.

amb-o, æ, o (acc. masc. ambo, for usual ambos, v. 342, prob. on account of the preceding word (ēminus) ending with -s), adj. Both of two. -As Subst.: ambo, m. plur. Both parties or sides; both [άμφω].

ambustus, a, um, P. perf. pass. of ambūro.

66

ămic-tus, tūs, m. [ămic-io, "to throw around "] ("The throwing around" of a garment; hence, "mode of dress ; hence) Clothing, garment, robe.

āmissus, a, um, P. perf. pass. of amitto.

ā-mitto, mīsi, missum, mittĕre, 3. v. a. [ā, "from"; mitto, "to let go "] ("To let go from" one; "to let slip or fall"; hence) 1. To lose generally.-2. To lose in war, by death, etc.--Pass.: a-mittor, missus sum, mitti.

amnis, is, m. ("Waterconductor "; hence) 1. A stream, river.-2. Water; v. 417 [akin to Sans. apnas; fr.