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5

THE COMING OF ARTHUR.

ALFRED, LORD TENNYSON.

Leodogran, the King of Cameliard,

Had one fair daughter, and none other child;
And she was fairest of all flesh on earth,
Guinevere, and in her his one delight.

For many a petty king ere Arthur came
Ruled in this isle and, ever waging war
Each upon other, wasted all the land;
And still from time to time the heathen host
Swarm'd over-seas, and harried what was left.
10 And so there grew great tracts of wilderness,
Wherein the beast was ever more and more,
But man was less and less, till Arthur came.
For first Aurelius lived and fought and died,
And after him King Uther fought and died,
15 But either fail'd to make the kingdom one.
And after these King Arthur for a space,
And thro' the puissance of his Table Round,
Drew all their petty princedoms under him,
Their king and head, and made a realm, and reign'd.
And thus the land of Cameliard was waste,
Thick with wet woods, and many a beast therein,
And none or few to scare or chase the beast;
So that wild dog and wolf and boar and bear
Came night and day, and rooted in the fields,
25 And wallow'd in the gardens of the King.
And ever and anon the wolf would steal
The children and devour, but now and then,
Her own brood lost or dead, lent her fierce breast
To human sucklings; and the children, housed
30 In her foul den, there at their meat would growl,
And mock their foster-mother on four feet,

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Till, straighten'd, they grew up to wolf-like men Worse than the wolves. And King Leodogran Groan'd for the Roman legions here again And Cæsar's eagle: then his brother king, 5 Urien, assail'd him: last a heathen horde, Reddening the sun with smoke and earth with blood, And on the spike that split the mother's heart Spitting the child, brake on him, till, amazed, He knew not whither he should turn for aid.

But for he heard of Arthur newly crown'd,
Tho' not without an uproar made by those
Who cried, 'He is not Uther's son'-the King
Sent to him, saying, 'Arise, and help us thou!
For here between the man and beast we die.'

And Arthur yet had done no deed of arms,
But heard the call and came: and Guinevere
Stood by the castle walls to watch him pass;
But since he neither wore on helm or shield
The golden symbol of his kinglihood,
20 But rode a simple knight among his knights,
And many of these in richer arms than he,
She saw him not, or mark'd not, if she saw,
One among many, tho' his face was bare.
But Arthur, looking downward as he past,
25 Felt the light of her eyes into his life.

Smite on the sudden, yet rode on, and pitch'd
His tents beside the forest. Then he drave
The heathen; after, slew the beast, and fell'd
The forest, letting in the sun, and made

30 Broad pathways for the hunter and the knight,
And so return'd.

For while he linger'd there,
A doubt that ever smolder'd in the hearts

Of those great lords and barons of his realm
Flash'd forth and into war; for most of these,
Colleaguing with a score of petty kings,

Made head against him, crying: 'Who is he 5 That he should rule us? who hath proven him King Uther's son? for lo! we look at him, And find nor face nor bearing, limbs nor voice, Are like to those of Uther whom we knew. This is the son of Gorloïs, not the King; 10 This is the son of Anton, not the King.'

And Arthur, passing thence to battle, felt
Travail, and throes and agonies of the life,
Desiring to be join'd with Guinevere,

And thinking as he rode: 'Her father said
15 That there between the man and beast they die.
Shall I not lift her from this land of beasts
Up to my throne and side by side with me?
What happiness to reign a lonely king,
Vext-0 ye stars that shudder over me,
20 O earth that soundest hollow under me,
Vext with waste dreams? for saving I be join'd
To her that is the fairest under heaven,

I seem as nothing in the mighty world, And cannot will my will nor work my work 25 Wholly, nor make myself in mine own realm Victor and lord. But were I join'd with her, Then might we live together as one life, And reigning with one will in everything Have power on this dark land to lighten it, 30 And power on this dead world to make it live.'

Thereafter

as he speaks who tells the tale When Arthur reach'd a field of battle bright With pitch'd pavilions of his foe, the world.

Was all so clear about him that he saw
The smallest rock far on the faintest hill,
And even in high day the morning star.
So when the King had set his banner broad,
5 At once from either side, with trumpet-blast,
And shouts, and clarions shrilling unto blood,
The long-lanced battle let their horses run.
And now the barons and the kings prevail'd,
And now the King, as here and there that war
10 Went swaying; but the Powers who walk the world
Made lightnings and great thunders over him,
And dazed all eyes, till Arthur by main might,
And mightier of his hands with every blow,
And leading all his knighthood, threw the kings
15 Carádos, Urien, Cradlemont of Wales,

Claudius, and Clariance of Northumberland,
The King Brandagoras of Latangor,
With Anguisant of Erin, Morganore,

And Lot of Orkney. Then, before a voice 20 As dreadful as the shout of one who sees To one who sins, and deems himself alone And all the world asleep, they swerved and brake Flying, and Arthur call'd to stay the brands That hack'd among the flyers, 'Ho! they yield!' 25 So like a painted battle the war stood

Silenced, the living quiet as the dead,
And in the heart of Arthur joy was lord.

He laugh'd upon his warrior whom he loved

And honor'd most. "Thou dost not doubt me King, 30 So well thine arm hath wrought for me to-day.' 'Sir and my liege,' he cried, the fire of God Descends upon thee in the battle-field:

I know thee for my King! Whereat the two,
For each had warded either in the fight,

35 Sware on the field of death a deathless love.

And Arthur said, 'Man's word is God in man:
Let chance what will, I trust thee to the death.'

Then quickly from the foughten field he sent
Ulfius, and Brastias, and Bedivere,
5 His new-made knights, to King Leodogran,
Saying, 'If I in aught have served thee well,
Give me thy daughter Guinevere to wife.'

Whom when he heard, Leodogran in heart
Debating - 'How should I that am a king,
10 However much he holp me at my need,
Give my one daughter saving to a king,
And a king's son?'-lifted his voice, and call'd
A hoary man, his chamberlain, to whom
He trusted all things, and of him required

15 His counsel: 'Knowest thou aught of Arthur's birth?"

Then spake the hoary chamberlain and said: 'Sir King, there be but two old men that know; And each is twice as old as I: and one

Is Merlin, the wise man that ever served

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20 King Uther thro' his magic art; and one
Is Merlin's master- so they call him — Bleys,
Who taught him magic; but the scholar ran
Before the master, and so far that Bleys
Laid magic by, and sat him down and wrote
25 All things and whatsoever Merlin did

In one great annal-book, where after-years
Will learn the secret of our Arthur's birth.'

To whom the King Leodogran replied: 'O friend, had I been holpen half as well 30 By this King Arthur as by thee to-day,

Then beast and man had had their share of me;

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