x against him, that he loses; and one lofs may "O fortunatos nimiùm, bona fi fua norint, It is but half poffeffion not to understand that happiness which we poffefs: a foundation of good sense, and a cultivation of learning, are required to give a feafoning seasoning to retirement, and make us tafte the blef- | fing. God has bestowed on your lordship the first of thefe, and you have bestowed on yourself the second. Eden was not made for beafts, though they were fuffered to live in it, but for their mafter, who studied God in the works of his creation. Neither could the devil have been happy there with all his knowledge, for he wanted innocence to make him fo. He brought envy, malice, and ambition into paradife, which foured to him the sweetness of the place. Wherever) inordinate affections are, it is hell. Such only can enjoy the country, who are capable of thinking when they are there, and have left their paffions behind them in the town. Then they are prepared for folitude; and in that folitude is prepared for them "Et fecura quies, et nefcia fallere vita." As I began this dedication with a verfe of Virgil, fo I conclude it with another. The continuance of your health, to enjoy that happiness which you so well deferve, and which you have provided for yourself, is the fincere and earnest wish of Your lordship's moft devoted, and moft obedient fervant, JOHN DRYDEN. The Poet, in the beginning of this Book, propounds the general defign of each Georgic: and, after a folemn invocation of all the gods who are any way related to his fubject, he addresses himself in particular to Auguftus, whom he compliments with divinity; and after ftrikes into his bufinefs. He fhews the different kinds of tillage proper to different foils, traces out the original of agriculture, gives a catalogue of the husbandman's tools, fpecifies the employments peculiar to each season, describes the changes of the weather, with the figns in heaven and earth that forebode them. Inftances many of the prodigies that happened near the time of Julius Cæfar's death. And fhuts up all with a fupplication to the gods for the fafety of Auguftus, and the prefervation of Rome. WHAT makes a plenteous harvest, when to turn The fruitful foil, and when to fow the corn; The The care of fheep, of oxen, and of kine; Ye Deities! who fields and plains protect, 5 ΤΟ Ye Nymphs that haunt the mountains and the plains, Leave for a while, O Pan! thy lov❜d abode : From fields and mountains to my fong repair. Thou founder of the plough and plough-man's toil; rear; 25 Come all ye gods and goddesses that wear 20 30 Whether |