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Abyssinia

Abo

Academy Fr.

785 Croker W.

263 Cuvier M.

309 Dallas Mr.

582 Journals

829 Kelly P. LL.D.
468 Kinneir Mr.

Africa 104, 289, 455, Denmark 306, 609, 837, Kolloh African

658,838, 997

Affry M. de

Algiers

Alligator

America: British

961, 1904 Laisné C.
245 Land Holy

396 Despourrin Mde
486 Dibdin T. F.

796 Dohm E. G.
115 Dulwich College
304, 998 Durga Pooja
Spanish 658 Electricity

U. States 115 Elgin Lord

17 Layman Capt.
437 Lefebure L.
159 Leopold Prince
794

656, 964 Lewis Capt.

440, 705

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305, 459, 483, 659, Elphinstone M.S.

884, 999 Elton C. E.

American 588, 767, 945 Eusebius

279 Exmouth Lord

473, 632 Finances

Arcot Nabob

Arts Fine

Augereau M.

663 Finland

Austria

305, 433, 485, Fireball

376 Lioness

400 Lowe J.

790 Macarius

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J. H.

565 Scotland 139, 680, 855,

1026

1026

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263 Mary Princess
321 Mauritius

845 Sheridan Mr.

856

977 Shoal

974

87 Shakespeare

763

979 Sheffield Earl

988

323 Sicily

965

311 Skenandon

799

793 Slaves

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492 Madagascar
1022 Madras

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950 Malcolm Sir J.
299 Manilla
795 Marrott
306, Martyn
662, Mayr M.
1004 Mines Coal
585 Mouro Dr.
831 Moore Ann

817, 837 Smith C.

675 Society Massachus. 801
136 Spain 316, 668, 842,

995, 1011

110, 676, Morveau Guyton de 1006
677, 1002 Money 290, 468, 496, Strachan J. DD.
497, 682 Stuart James

663

661, 835, 961, 1003 Germany 260, 313, 436, Naylor Mr.

Berri Duc. de
Bingley Rev. W.
Bird J.

311 612, 664, 789,

776 Goa, Abp. of

325 Subscriber

275, 454 Suwarrow Island
321 Sweden

212

538, 811

978

594 Gosford Earl

1037 Newell Mr.
985 Northampton
3:20 Norway

842

Earl

316, 616, 668,

1008

966

Blagdon Sir C.
Bombay
Borneo

854 Graham G. F.

223

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Oath

838

980 Grant Capt.

681

491, 668, 792, 843,

630 Gregory O. LL D.

947

Odessa

1009

966, 1012

Oldfield T. H. B.

903

Boyce E.
Brazil

Britton J.

392 Hampshire New

805

Syrians

275

Olivet F. de

434

127, 661 Helena St.

630

763 Hemans F.

953

Opthalmia

320, 965 Taylor C.

241

Orleans New

834

Miss

757

Brown Lady F.
Mr.

325 Hindoos

771

Bryan Mrs.

Buoua parte

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655 Hoffer
560 Hogg J.

259, 392, Hogarth
498, 630 Holland

418 Horue John

749, 868 Huish R.

Caroline Princess

618 Hungary 124, 262, 615, Phillips Mr.

1020 Hutton W.

376 Iceland

Ceylon 98, 281, 621, 797 Indians

Otaheite

840 Tranquebar

98

314

781, 997

Owhyhee

420
614, 665 Paris

Oxlee Rev. J.

411 Tunis

962

1010 Transylvania

Turkey 130, 317, 844

793

491, 658

967, 1012

138 Penn G.

407

234 Phidias

440 Vaccination

827

502 Vaughan Sir Rob.

323

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504 Vauxhall Bridge

994

647 Volcanoes

829, 839

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125 Ponce Petrus
471 Portugal
279, 839 Pottinger H.
124, 665, Power Rev. J.
840 Pradt M. de
973 Preston R.

New S.
822 Washington Gen.
127, 314 Waterloo
545, 1008 Watson Dr.

546 Ireland 139, 681, 855, Prussia 262, 315, 439, Wilkins W.

964

265, 492

305

319

855

142 Wellingtou
371, 774 Westphalia

482

617

68 Whitehall Street

848

725

Clarke Capt.

194

E. D. LLD.

741, Iron Meteoric

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920 Italy 125, 313, 488,
439 667, 790, 839, 964, 1007 Raffles Gov.
561 J. B.
826 Rhode Island
622 Richter J.
282, 621, 623 Ridge Rev T.
452 Rolls Mrs.

1028
656 Purdy J.
615, J. R.

489,616, 791, 965 Wilson W.
229
452 Woods J.
282, 621 Women

59

Sir Rob.

499

538

788

802 Wurtemburgh

844

215, 414

York N. 485, 835, 1001
820
244 Zamboni

964.

END OF VOL. IV. NEW SERIES.

THE

LITERARY PANORAMA,

AND

National Register:

For APRIL, 1816.

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The arrangements made at, and near Paris, in 1814, by the Allies, then victors in the heart of France, were not completely satisfactory to any reflecting mind. Inasmuch as they were connected with Peace, they were welcomed by every heart in which glowed a spark of humanity. But, as they left too much to the honour of a man who never knew what honour was, too much to the compassion of a soi-disant hero, who beheld unmoved that " consumption" of human life, at which the most hardened of his Generals wept, and the whole of them shuddered, a kind of suspicion could not but lurk in the apprehensions of those who had acquired by experience, a passable acquaintance with revolutionary movements.

The man who with greater joy than Cæsar, saw whole armies fallen on the ensanguined plain, who

[rura

Stetit aggere campi
Eminus, unde omnes sparsus par Thessala-
Aspiceret clades-

Lucan. Phar. lib. vii.

Again his eyes rejoice to view the slaiu,
And run unweary'd o'er the dreadful plain,
He views the woeful wide horizon round,
Then joys that earth is no where to be found,
And owns, the gods he serves, his utmost wish
have crown'd,

Ir were, perhaps, inconsiderate to affirm that the extraordinary times in which we live never have had a parallel; for, the wisest of men observes, that what has been, is that which is; and he ventures to add, is that which shall be. Their picture is so vivid, because it passes close before our eyes.→ We think them so very singular, because they occupy the whole field of That man was not to be trusted: our vision because, being informed, Again he "cried havock! and let slip more fully than history can inform us the dogs of war." He was defeated. on other subjects, of the introductory His defeat rendered so much the more causes, and the concurrent particulars of difficult the office and the duty of rethese, the interest we take in them mag-newing with the King of France the nifies their importance, as it multiplies Peace which he had not broken; of imtheir difficulties, and misleads our judg-posing that peace on the guilty among the French population, which they hated

ment.

VOL. IV. No. 19. Lit. Pan. N.S. April 1.

B

in their very hearts, which they execrated with their voices, which they would violate without compunction, as they endure it with anguish and gnashing of teeth. It is PEACE: the very name is abhorrent to these fiends of

war.

It was a wise foresight, by the exercise of which so many troops were placed in Belgium, and so much force was held on foot, in a certain degree of readiness. The wisdom of instantly combining all Europe to crush the rising monster, that threatened to devour it, has already engaged our attention. But, these very considerations encreased the difficulties of arranging that pacification which should be satisfactory to His Most Christian Majesty on the one part, and to irritated Europe on the other. The mere contemplation, though in idea only, of a million and a half of men, called to arms, rushing from all quarters, with a promptitude animated by their feelings and conviction, is distinguished by a vastness which astonishes and perplexes the mind. What then must have been the perplexity of those councils which felt that their country was the object of this vast force?-and what, the conflicting interests of those who knew that this vast force waited but their nod to realize those expectations which had impelled them from their native forests and rivers, their crags, their steppes, their mountains, and their deserts.

she were not free, is forced acquiescence valid? Such an argument could not escape her casuists. Again, these armies demanded a compensation for the expenses to which France had unnecessarily put them: nothing could be more reasonable:-but, how to obtain it? nothing could be more difficult.

It will be recollected that we have ar

gued the question on the principle of
How was this to be
PERMANENCY.
preserved, in future, seeing it had been so
grossly violated in past instances? Yet,
unless this were obtained, nothing was ob-
tained. If arrangements now made were
not permanent, the dangers, the dis.
tresses, the exertions which had led to
them were nugatory: to say all in one
word,-British blood had flowed in
vain. Neither was that sound part of
the French nation which abhorred the
treason forced upon it, to be forgotten:
these friends to real freedom cherished
a strong sense of honour; and it was
not policy to drive these to despair,
though no such deference were due to
their guilty compatriots.

Amidst this diversty of counteracting powers, those entrusted with the negociation of the present treaty had much to do; much to restrain; much to correct; much to arrange, for the present; much to foresee, for the future.

Our readers know, already, that a main part of this agreement stations a body of a hundred and fifty thousand troops of the Allies in the line of fortresses on the northern boundary of France; to be maintained at the expense of France, during five years:-in the mean while France is to pay, gradually, about thirty millions sterling, as compensation for the expences to which she has put Europe. A partial compenpensation, as is well known; and not the smallest for the lives which have been been sacrificed to her unprincipled

France, or, at least, such a portion of her people as assumed the name of France had beguiled the too credulous Allies, who placed confidence in her honour was the possibility of a repetition of this guile to be left open? Certainly not. Yet, in the mean while, none imputed to the King of France, with whom the treaty was to be made, the smallest participation in this guile. Why punish him for faults to which he was no party, and by which he was For, it was her unprincipled ambieminently the sufferer? There was no de- tion that brought these troops to her sign of punishing him. But,-then-frontiers: they were all safe at home, how refrain from punishing France, and why did she call them back? They bringing upon her that retribution which were rehearsing former adventures, why sooner or later attends every deviation did she rouse them to the renewal of from rectitude? France was surrounded feats of arms? Who threw out the sigby armies, could she be free? and if nal at which they resumed the sword? It

ambition.

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