ページの画像
PDF
ePub

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A violent hail storm was experienced at Cadiz, Ohio, on the 5th ult. of a very extraordinary nature. The hail stones were generally of two inches circumfe rence, and some of them nine or ten.But a phenomenon is attested by John Busby, Esq. which transcends every thing we have ever heard of the kind. He deposes that," before the hail ceased, there fell before his eyes, not exceeding thirty feet from him, a mass of congealed matter, which he thinks would have undoubtedly weighed between thirty and forty pounds;" that "the noise occasioned by its fall, notwithstanding it was in the woods, and on soft ground, might have been easily heard fifty rods, though it fell when storming, and when the wind blew very high and hard;" and that “on striking the ground, it burst into a vast number of pieces resembling hail stones, of different shapes and sizes, one of which was nearly the size of his two fists when closed."-Mr. Busby is represented to be a gentleman of undoubted veracity.

The Auburn (N. Y.) Gazette of July 23, contains the following notice of a strange phenomenon. "The waters of the Owasco Lake and its outlet, passing through this village, have been singularly affected during the last week; the water, naturally very clear and pure, became very thick, of a greenish hue, emitting a most nauseous smell. Many fishes were seen floating down, some dead, others nearly exhausted. Various causes have been assigned for this phenomenon, such as, the heat of the weather, the calmness of the atmosphere, and consequent decomposition of a portion of the water. The waters have now nearly acquired their original sweetness and purity.-We are informed that the neighbouring lake, the Skaneatales, has not been affected in a similar manner-we see no reason why the like causes should not produce the like effects in both instances. Exaggerated accounts may have gone abroad respecting this affair-we state for the information of the public, that no evil consequence has arisen to the health of the inhabitants, nor do we think any is an ticipated."

The following article is extracted from a paper published at Erie, Pa. "On the 3d July, 30 miles below this place and 3 miles from land, the crew of the schooner General Scott, saw a Serpent 35 or 40 feet in length, and its neck, which it put out of the water a few yards from the vessel, ten or twelve inches in diameter. Its colour was a dark mahogony, nearly

black. The lake was smooth, and they had a perfect view of it for more than a minute."

A Sea-serpent that has lately appeared in the harbour of Gloucester, Massachusetts, has deservedly excited a great deal of attention. This monster of the deep, whose existence has hitherto been deemed fabulous, has been seen, day after day, by hundreds of our adventurous citizens, who have employed every means to capture or destroy it. Its head is said to be as large as that of a horse, its body of the size of a barrel, and its length from 80 to 100 feet.

Dr. Mitchill, of this city, has received a letter from the Hon. Josiah Meigs, of the Land Office, enclosing an account which he had received from a friend in the western country, respecting a discovery of some remains of the Mammoth. The bones were found "in the East Branch of the White River, which is itself a branch of the Wabash, at a point 44 miles, in a right line, distant from the mouth of the Wabash. The Eastern Branch of White River unites with the Western Branch at a point 29 miles in a straight line, distant from the mouth of White River." "Measurement of the upper jaw of a Mammoth, found in the Eastern Branch of White River, on the first of July, 1817, and now in the possession of Mr. Shotts, at the Falls of that Branch. Breadth of the jaw bone at the posterior exterior 201-2 inches,length ofthe jaw 25 inches, circle of the bone 23 1-2 do. length of the posterior grinder, 5 divisions and 3 rows, 7 3-4 inches, breadth of the same across, 3 1-2 inches, depth in the bone, 6 inches. Mr. Shotts promises to make strict search for other parts of the animal-and will forward them to President Monroe."

Mr. Davis, of Hudson, Columbia County, New-York, has in the press, the Life, Deeds, and Opinions of Doctor Martin Luther, faithfully translated from the German of John Frederick William Fisher, Superintendent at Plauen, in Saxony. By John Kortz. The work will be ready for delivery previous to the approaching Centurial Jubilee, commemorative of the reformation commenced by Martin Luther.

A few copies of a Memoir on the Ruins of Babylon, by Claudius James Rich, Esq. Resident for the Hon. East-India Company, at the Court of the Pasha of Bagdad, with Plates-have been received by James Eastburn & Co. of New-York, one of which has been purchased for the City Library. The Babylonian bricks,

lately brought to this country by Captain Austin, and which excited so much curiosity in this city, will occasion this valuable memoir to be read with peculiar interest.

James Eastburn & Co. have in the press, Female Scripture Biography, by F. A. Cox, A. M. And, Sacramental Addresses and Meditations, by the Rev. Henry Beffray, from the second Edinburgh Edition.

Skinner & Crosby, of Auburn, have issued proposals for a Periodical Work, to be called the Evangelical Recorder, to

be superintended by the Reverend C. Lansing.

M. CAREY & SON, of Philadelphia, and KIRK & MERCEIN, of New-York, have issued Proposals for publishing, by Subscription, a work entitled Vegetable Materia Medica of the United States; or, Medical Botany; containing, A Botanical, General and Medical History of Medicinal Plants indigenous to the U. States; illustrated by coloured engravings, made after original drawings from nature, done by the author. By William P. C. Barton, M. D. &c. &c.

ART. 10. REVIEW AND REGISTER OF THE FINE ARTS.

GREAT BRITAIN.

A SHORT time since, at least 1000 silver Saxon Coins were ploughed up in a field on Winterfield's Farm, in the Parish of Dorking; most of them in a high state of preservation; they are of various Monarchs and Archbishops, many of them in the time of the Heptarchy, and have probably been hidden 900 years. It is much to be regretted that the greatest proportion of these coins have been clandestinely made off with, for had the whole quantity remained in one collection, they would have formed (it is presumed from what has been of them) a complete series of English Saxon coins from the earliest times.

[blocks in formation]

If it contained other wind instruments,

it might be compared with Malzl's Fanharmonicon, exhibited some time since in London and Paris. The Cordalaudion produces together and separately the sounds of the piano-forte, and of four flutes, which play with such precision and accuracy, that the illusion is complete. The Automaton gives out notes with double sounds. But these instruments, though highly curious, are surpassed by the Harmonicord. It is shaped like an upright piano-forte; a cylinder is adapted to it, and turns at a very small distance from the springs, which are the same as those of the piano. By pressing down the keys, which embrace four octaves and a half, the friction is effected. Two pedals serves to make the rotation of the cylinder quicker or slower, and to render the vibration stronger or weaker. Under the hands of Messrs. Kauffmann, this instrument gives out sweeter tones than the Harmonica, and produces a truly celestial harmony.

SPAIN.

the pictures of himself and family extant, The king of Spain, after condemning hereafter none shall be published without as not just likenesses, has ordered, that the license of the Royal Academy. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.

We understand, that in consequence of some improvements in the internal arrangements of the New York Institution being projected, to be executed under the superintendence of Mr. Busby, the completion of which will occupy a considerable time, it is intended to give another exhibition of the American Academy of the Fine Arts, before the work is commenced. The third exhibition will be opened on 18th of September, and will consist en

tirely of new pieces, with the exception of West's large paintings.

The first public exercise of the American Conservatorio, took place, in the last month, at Garden street Church, New

York. The performances were highly creditable to Messrs. Trajetta and Hill, the managers of the institution. We trust that so much skill and talent will not go unrewarded.

ART. 11. RELIGIOUS INTELLIGENCE.
GREAT BRITAIN.
British and Foreign Bible Society.
HE anniversary of this society, (says

the Freemason's Tavern on the 7th of
May-Lord Teignmouth in the chair. His
lordship commenced the business by read-
ing the report of the committee for the last
year, which particularized the contributions
of the Auxiliary Societies to a large amount,
and noticed the astonishing number of
Bibles which had been circulated by the
Society. Apologies for unavoidable ab-
sence were read from the Chancellor of
the Exchequer, and Lord Exmouth; and
a motion of thanks was passed to the
Vice Presidents of the Society, to the
Dukes of York, Kent, Cumberland, Sus-
sex, and Gloucester. W. Money, M. P.
introduced a cheering description of the
extension of religion in India and the
Island of Ceylon. The Rev. Dr. Mason,
Secretary to the American National Bi-
ble Society, gave a lively account of the
progress of religion in that country. Dr.
Thorpe, as Secretary to the Hibernian
Bible Society, mentioned many interest-
ing circumstances relative to Ireland,
where, he said, 35,000 Bibles had been
distributed in the course of the last year.
He mentioned an instance of an old man
of ninety-seven making a pilgrimage of
fifty miles to beg a Testament of large
print, who assured him, that, till the year
before, he had never heard of such a book.
He stated that 300,000 Bibles were still
wanting to enable every family in Ireland
to possess a copy. Several other gen-
tlemen spoke; and we hope to have an
early opportunity of giving an outline,
both of the speeches and of the report.
It was gratifying to us to find that the
funds of the Society, notwithstanding the
extraordinary pressure of the times, have
experienced very little diminution. The
sum total of contributions, during the
year, was only about 700l. less than those
of the year before.

Scottish Christian Knowledge Society.The anniversary of this society for propagating Christian knowledge in the Highlands and Islands of Scotland was celebratad in London, in May last. His Royal

Highness the duke of Sussex presided at the meeting Among the gentlemen who spoke on this interesting occasion, were lock of Savannah.

At the Anniversary Meeting of the “British and Foreign School Society," it appeared in the course of a most interesting report, which was read, of the progress which the system is making in all countries, that the late philanthropist, Mr. Reynolds, had transmitted the Society the noble donation of 3000l; and that the patriotic Mr. Owen, of Lanark, had also given 1000l. to forward the exertions of the Society for the benefit of a rising generation.

Wesleyan Missions.-The Committee, during the last year, have sent out 19 additional missionaries, viz. 4 to Ceylon, 1 to Bombay, 1 to the Cape of Good Hope, 4 to the West Indies, 2 to Nova Scotia, 3 to Newfoundland, 1 to Quebec, 1 to Gibraltar, 1 to Brussels, 1 to France: making the whole number employed in foreign stations, under the direction of the Methodist Conference, 80.

[ocr errors]

At the anniversary meeting of the Missionary Society" in May last, it appeared, from the treasurer's report, that the receipts for the past year amounted o 21,885l. 4s.

RUSSIA.

[ocr errors]

a

The Rev. Robert Pinkerton, who has been travelling in Russia, Poland, &c. for the purpose of promoting Bible Societies, has succeeded in establishing one at Odessa. He writes thus from that place; subscription was opened, and upwards of 2300 rubles were subscribed. The Governor General, Count Langeron, General Cobley, and his Excellency Telimitsky, were elected Vice-Presidents, and a Committee of ten Directors, two Secretaries, and a Treasurer, were all regularly chosen, and the business closed with a song of praise, in which all seemed most heartily to join. The Odessa Bible Society has thus been founded in a most auspicious manner, and promises to become a great blessing to this flourishing. commercial city; which, though it be little more than twenty years since its

foundation was laid, already contains 24,000 inhabitants within its gates, and 16,000 are said to inhabit the suburbs and the vicinity. In the neighbourhood of this city there are nearly 30,000 colonists, principally Germans, who are in the greatest need of Bibles. The facilities which this Society possesses, by means of the numerous trading vessels daily entering this port from every part of the Mediterranean, the Archipelago, and the coasts of the Black Sea, for sending the Holy Scriptures into those countries, renders it a most important station for establishing a Depository of the Holy Scriptures in all languages.'

Count Romanzoff, a Russian Nobleman, has at his own expense built four Churches on his estates, for different sects; has sent a vessel round the world on a voyage of discovery, and is now about to establish Lancastrian schools.

Rev. Mr. Patterson states, that fifteen millions of Bibles are wanted for the Russian empire. Formerly 2000 annually were thought enough: now 200,000 were not half enough. The great and good Alexander, besides the 10,000 roubles which he annually subscribes, has given a palace and gardens for the use of the Bible Society, and now promises to furnish both.

SWEDEN.

The king of Sweden, it is stated, had acceded to the Treaty of the Holy Alliance for himself and his successors to the thrones of Sweden and Norway. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A Society has been established in the city of New York, under the title of the United Foreign Missionary Society. Its purposes are set forth in the second article of the constitution. "The object of the Society shall be to spread the Gospel among the Indians of North America, the inhabitants of Mexico and South America, and in other portions of the heathen and anti-christian world." The Hon. Stephen Van Rensselaer has been chosen President.

From the annual report of the Religious Tract Society of Charleston, S. C. it appears that there have been received in the last year 45,813 Tracts, of which 31,075 have been distributed, and 14,838 remain. The expenditure of the last year amounted to $403.40. The receipts to $473.75.

A Society has been established in Onondaga county, under the name of Te Missionary Society of Onondaga for Civilizing and Christianizing the Aboriginal inhabitants of America.

The corner stone of an Episcopal Church was laid, in the village of Onondaga West Hill, on the 23d ult. with the usual religious ceremonies.

On 16th ult. in Christ Church, in the city of Hartford, the right rev. bishop Hobart, of New-York, admitted to the holy order of Priests, the rev. Jonathan M. Wainright.-The right rev. bishop preached on the occasion.

The New-York Mite Society held its annual meeting in June. Its receipts from subscriptions amounted to $104.97; from donations $14.50. One hundred dollars had been paid over to the treasurer of the American Board for Foreign Missions.

The Female Cent Society of Bergen, N. J. held their annual meeting in July. They ordered one hundred dollars, which had been collected within the last six months, to be paid to the general synod of the Dutch Reformed Church, for specific purposes.

A Bible Society has been organized in Caledonia, Genesee County, N. Y. under the name of the Caledonia Female Bible Society.

The Board of Inspectors of the Sunday School Association of the City of Troy, have published a highly interesting and satisfactory report of their proceedings, and the beneficial effects of their system. We regret that our limits will not allow us to copy a document which seems so conclusively to prove the benefit of such institutions.

The Centurial Jubilee will be celebrated throughout the Evangelical, Lutheran, and Moravian Churches in the United States, as well as in other countries, on the 31st of October.

The Female Cent Society of the Reformed Dutch Church at Greenwich, N. Y. have lately contributed $111, to the funds of the Theological Seminary of that denomination.

The Theological School Society of young ladies at Kingston, Ulster County, N. Y. have contributed twenty dollars for the same object.

A new Episcopal Society has recently been organized in Boston under favourable circumstances, and it is intended to erect a place of public worship, to be called" St. Paul's Chapel."

The Rev. Cyrus W. Gray has been installed in the pastoral office, at Stafford, Con.

The Rev. William A. Hawley has been ordained at Hinsdale, Mass.

We understand that the proprietors of the church in Park-street, Boston, have in

vited the Rev. Sereno E. Dwight, of Con- Yale College, to settle with them, and necticut, son of the late President of that he has accepted the invitation.

ART. 12. MONTHLY SUMMARY OF POLITICAL INTELLIGENCE.

Ν

EUROPE.

GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND.

that the public debt has been diminished somewhat more than had been anticipa

IN consequence of the spirit of discon- ted. Parliament will not be dissolved

tent, which still exists to an ominous extent in many parts of England, and which has broken out in overt acts, in Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire, and in the West Riding of Yorkshire, a bill has passed the House of Commons and gone up to the House of Lords, providing for a further suspension of the Habeas Corpus, and will probably be enacted. So much alarm has been excited by these commotions, that the lords-lieutenant of the several counties in England have been ordered to repair to their respective jurisdictions, to be in readiness for any emergency. From the promised abundance of the harvests, however, the price of breadstuffs had diminished, and the distresses of the poor being alleviated, there is a prospect of a return of tranquillity.

The trial of Doctor Watson, for treason, occupied seven days. Lord Chief Justice Ellenborough was nearly five hours in delivering his charge to the jury, and then, growing exhausted, was assisted by Justice Abbott, in finishing the recital of the evidence. Watson was acquitted. The Chancellor of the Exchequer has made his financial statement in the House of Commons, from which it appears that £18,000,000 are required for the service of the year 1817, which, together with £1,900,000 interest on exchequer bills; £330,000 sinking fund on ditto; £246,508 to make good the permanent charges of Ireland to January 3, 1817,and £1,660,000, makes the total amount to be raised for the present year £22,137,808. The ways and means provided are,-annual duties £3,000,000; ways and means upon grants of 1815 and 16, remaining at the disposal of the parliament, £1,865,559; excise duties £1,300,000; money of the consolidated fund at the disposal of parliament, £1,225,978; lottery, £250,000; old stores, £400,000; and arrears of property tax, between April, 1817, and April, 1818, £1,500,000. The remainder to be supplied by an issue of Irish Treasury Bills, to the amount of £3,600,000, and Exchequer Bills to the amount of £9,000,000. The Chancellor of the Exchequer stated that the condition of the Finances is improving, and

this year.

Of woollen goods exported from Great Britain in one year, ending the 5th Jan. 1817, to the amount of £9,405,486, the value of £3,029,667 were exported to the United States of America. The Chamber of Commerce of Glasgow have determined to petition Parliament to repeal the laws regulating the interest of money.

In a report of one of the economical committees to Parliament, the advantages of charitable institutions are doubted, inasmuch as they tend to draw together into the capital multitudes of people, merely for the purpose of temporary support, consequently tending to the encouragement of idleness.

A committee of the House of Commons are taking testimony in regard to the safety of Steam-boats, preparatory to a report on that subject.

Some Scotch families have emigrated to Poland.

The " English Board of Agriculture" has offered the following premiums :To the person who shall draw up and lay before the board, on or before the 1st of March, 1818, the best essay on the means of employing the industrious and unoccupied poor, the gold medal of £100. To the person who shall, during the spring of 1818, cause to be dug by hand, for the production of any crop of corn or pulse, turnips or cabbages, the greatest number of acres, not less than ten, never dug be fore, the gold medal of £50; and for the next greatest number of acres, not less than five, £25.

A new variety of wheat, called Talavera wheat, brought into England from Spain a few years ago, is highly recommended. It has a very long straw, long ears, a fine, clear, thin-skinned grain; is very prolific; succeeds either in autumn or spring, and ripens three weeks earlier than the common wheat in England. In Scotland, too, notwithstanding the cli mate, it flourishes more than any kind there cultivated,

The "Waterloo Bridge," over the Thames, was opened on the 18th June. The Prince Regent and the chief nobility WAN er it, for the first time, and paid

« 前へ次へ »