Introduction to GeochemistrySpringer Netherlands, 1974/12/31 - 142 ページ TO GEOCHEMISTRY by CLAUDE-JEAN ALLEGRE Department of Earth Sciences, University of Paris 7 and GIL MICHARD Department of Chemistry, University of Paris 7 D, REIDEL PUBLISHING COMPANY DORDRECHT-HOLLAND / BOSTON-U. S. A. INTRODUCTION A LA GEOCHIMIE First published by Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 1973 Translated/rom the French by Robert N. Varney Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 74-83871 e-ISBN -13: 978-94 -010-2261-3 ISBN -13: 978-90-277-0498-6 DOl: 10. 1007/978-94-010-2261-3 Published by D. Reidel Publishing Company, P. O. Box 17, Dordrecht, Holland Sold and distributed in the U. S. A. , Canada, and Mexico by D. Reidel Publishing Company, Inc. 306 Dartmouth Street, Boston, Mass. 02116, U. S. A. All Rights Reserved Copyright © 1974 by D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Holland No part of this book may be reproduced in any form, by print, photoprint, microfilm, or any other means, without written permission from the publisher TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE IX PREFACE BY THE TRANSLATOR XI CHAPTER 1 / THE EARTH AS A CHEMICAL SYSTEM 1 1. 1. The Earth within the Solar System 1 1. 2. The Scale of Time 1 1. 3. The Overall Chemical Composition of the Earth, the Solar System, and the Universe 2 1. 4. Chemical Compounds in the Solar System: Cosmological Minerals 5 1. 4. 1. Simple Molecules 6 1. 4. 2. Simple Solids 6 1. 4. 3. Silicates 6 1. 4. 4. Carbon Polymers 6 1. 4. 5. Fe-Ni Alloys 6 1. 5. |
目次
CHAPTER 1THE EARTH AS A CHEMICAL SYSTEM | 1 |
THE EQUILIBRIA OF PHASES IN THE LITHOSPHERE | 15 |
CHAPTER 3CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIA IN THE HYDROSPHERE | 39 |
著作権 | |
他の 5 セクションは表示されていません
他の版 - すべて表示
多く使われている語句
abundant acid albite alkaline basalts Allègre anorthite aragonite atmosphere atomic number basalts basic Biotite CaCO3 calcite calcium calculated carbonate chondrites CO₂ complex compounds concentration Concordia constant corresponding Cosmochim crust curve depths distribution environment equation equilibrium eutectic evolution example exchange facies feldspar Figure formation fractional crystallization function geochemical geochemistry granites graph hydrosphere important initial ions isotopic isotopic composition isotopic fractionation juvenile water kaolinite kinetic leucite liquid lithosphere magma mass measured melt metamorphic meteorites mineralogical minerals mixture natural waters occur ocean olivine oxidation oxygen paragenetic associations partial fusion partition coefficients peridotites Phase diagram phenomena plagioclase planets precipitation pressure pyroxene quantity quartz radioactive radiogenic rare earths ratio reaction sea water sediments silicates solid solubility solution sulfates sulfides surface temperature terrestrial thermodynamic tion trace element ultrabasic upper mantle values variations various volcanic whole rock zircon zone