1814.]

of Ostrenant, a young prince much delighting in armes.

This uoble youth, desirous to honour the kinge of England his kinsman, drew into his company many gentlemen of his nation, with whom hce passed into England.

Then resolving to perform that journey, thought good to take the consent of Albert his Father, Count of Henault, Holland and Zeland. Of whom with great difficultie he obtained leaue. The like desire to honour the king, mooued the Earle of S. Paul, who had married the king's sister. And hee brought with hin a great troope of gallant knightes.

These two princes came first vnto Callis, where they found English shypps readie to transport them. But the Earle of Oye passed ouer first: and being come to London had accesse to the king; of whom he was with great ioy imbraced. The like courtesie he found in John Hollaud the king's brother, and all other lords of the court.

The day of triumph being come, the kinge and the queene attended vpon by the troopes of men at armes and ladies

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aforesaid passed through London from the Tower to Smithfield.

Being come thither, the kinge, the queene, the ladies, and other honourable personages, settled themselves in such places as were prepared, and sorted with their degrees. Then were the men of armes marshalled, and set in such order as they shulde runne.

The first courses were allotted to the Earle of S. Paul, and his band: who were with great courage encountered by the Engiysh.

Betweene them the first

day's justing was spent: and that night his majestie, the queene, and all the company supped and lodged the bishop's house, neere to Samt Paul's Church.

The chiefe honour and ein 12 at that first fight, wa, strangers, giuen vnto the L Paul: and among the Englysh t of Huntington had the praise.

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This magnificent supper ended, one resorted to his lodging, the king and queenc onely excepted, who continued their lodging in that house all the time of that triumph.

WHEN Lucien Buonaparte was about to marry his present wife, and Napoleon thought fit to remonstrate with him upon his choice, in order to prevent the match, Lucien replied, Il te sied bien de me parler sur ce ton, toi, qui t'es avili à épouser la catin de Barras et la prostituée de tant d'autres. Tu pris pour obtenir un commandement, le rebut d'un autre; je prends la mienne sans acheter ni m' avilir. Peu m' importe que tu ne la voies point; cela lui sauvera la honte de voir la tienne. [It becomes you well, to be sure, to talk to me in that manner,- -you who have stooped to marry the cast-off mis tress of Barras, and the strumpet of so many others! You took her to obtain a command: I marry mine without buying her or degrading myself. What is it to me if you never see her? that will spare her the shame of seeing yours.]

In the first months after Buonaparte's accession to the imperial dignity, his family used every evening to assemble for some hours in the apartments of the empress Josephine, to instruct one another in etiquette, and to rehearse the parts which each had to perform in public. Josephine, whose experience best qualified her for the office of teach

er, often lost all patience (perduit son latin) especially with Joseph's consort. Buonaparte himself, who suffered no jesting on this subject, once said to the latter, Par Dieu, Madame, vous n'êtes du tout point dans votre rôle, et si vous n'y faites attention, vous vous donnerez et à nous beaucoup de ridicule. On dirait à vous voir qu'il est bien difficile à faire la princesse. [By God, Madam, you are very imperfect in your part, and unless you are inore attentive, you will make both yourself and us appear extremely ridiculous. To see you, one would suppose it to be very difficult to personate a princess.] Timid as she is, her eyes filled with tears, and she begged his majesty's pardon, saying, Mais c'est aussi la première fois que je joue la comédie. [But consider that it is the first time I ever played comedy.] His imperial majesty became furious and retorted: Ce n'est point une comedie que nous jouons; c'est m' insulter? ['Tis no comedy we are playing! Do you mean to insult me?] Joseph, in order to put an end to the altercation, then said to his brother, "Don't be angry! she means no harm; and in time she will get into the way of it as well as any of us. Je le désire, replied Napoleon, car aussi long!

pension for his services. It was intended that Lady Jane Grey should have been represented by the same performers, and accordingly that play was revived at Covent Garden in December 1750; but for some reason the intended exhibition did not take place. Quin was justly proud of the distinction conferred upon him; and when he heard of the graceful manner in which his majesty delivered his first speech from the throne, he cried Out, Ay, I taught the boy to speak." Prince Frederick, probably through the recommendation of Lord Lyttelton and Thompson the poet, was a warm patron of Quin. He generally used to attend his benefit, and all the plays he commanded, unless on some very particular occasions, were confined to Covent Garden theatre, in compliment to that actor. This attention in his royal highness was so beneficial to Quin, that his salary, in the last season of his performance, was equal to one thousand pounds.

EARLY PIETY.

The first tutor of his present majesty was Dr. Francis Ayscough, who married the sister of Lord Lyttelton, and died Dean of Bristol. In a letter from that worthy divine to the learned and pious Dr. Doddridge of Northampton, dated February 16, 1744, is the following remarkable passage:

"I thank God, I have one great encouragement to quicken me in my duty, which is, the good disposition of the children entrusted to me; as an instance of it, I must tell you, that Prince George (to his honour and my shame) had learnt several pages in your little book of verses, without any directions from me."

TRUE PATRIOTISM.

The Prince of Wales was completely disgusted with the distinctions of Whig and Tory, which he earnestly wished and endeavoured to destroy, by blending the really honest and patriotic of both parties into one common interest. This good design, however, had no other effect than that of exposing his royal highness to the abuse of the virulent, and the machinations of the intriguing politicians of his time. These base pretenders to public virtue artfully contrived to sow jealousies against the prince in the mind of his parent, and to render his condition very unpleasant, by embarrassing his circumstances, misrepresenting his actions, and calumniating his friends. Notwithstanding these difficulties, he continued to persevere in the same laudable course; and he took care that this generous principle should be stilled into the mind of his successor,

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who has shewn, through his long life, that true patriotism consists in preferring the country to party.

THE ROYAL PRISONER.

Goupy, an ingenious artist, was in great favour with the Prince of Wales, and frequently attended at Leicesterhouse, to draw such designs as his royal highness chose to dictate. One morning, on his arrival, the prince said, "Come, Goupy, sit down, and paint me perceiving Prince George, his present a picture on such a subject:" but Goupy majesty, standing as a prisoner behind a chair, took the liberty humbly to represent to his royal patron, how impossible it was for him to sit down to execute his commands with spirit, while the prince was standing, and under his royal displeasure. "Come out then, George," said the good-natured prince; "Goupy has released you." When Goupy was eighty-four, and very poor, he had a mad woman to nurse and maintain, who had been the object of his delight when young; he therefore put himself in the king's way at Kensington, where he lived. One morning the king saw him, and stopped the coach; saying, "How do you, Goupy?" asking him also if he had sufficient to live "Little enough. indeed," answered Goupy; upon. " and as I once took your majesty out of prison, I hope you will not let me go into one.' His majesty was graciously pleased to order him a guinea a week for the remainder of his life, which, however, was but short.

"

DEATH OF FREDERICK, PRINCE OF WALES.

The Prince died in March, 1751, and upon this melancholy occasion, Dr. afterwards Bishop Newton, preached a sermon at St. George's, Hanover-square, which he was desired by some of the noblemen and gentlemen of the vestry to publish; but he excused himself, as it was a hasty composition, unfit for the public eye. However, the report of it reached the ear of the Princess of Wales; and Lady Charlotte Edwin was employed by her royal highness to convey her desire that she might be favoured with a copy of the sermon to peruse it. Such a request could not be refused; but it was complied with, upon condition that after her royal highness, at her leisure, had perused the sermon, it should be returned: and Lady Charlotte most obligingly undertook to carry it and bring it again. The part in question, relating to the Prince of Wales, was as follows:

"If ever there was an occasion that might justify an excess of grief, it is the

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death of our well-beloved prince, with whom so many hopes--so many expectations are cut off, and blasted in their fullest bloom. It is the most fatal blow that this nation has felt for many many years; and the more we consider it, the more reason we find to lament it: indeed it is but justice to grieve,-it would be stupidity, or something worse, not to do it. We cannot surely help grieving for his widowed consort, whose loss is unspeakable, as it is irreparable; the loss not only of greatness, but, what is more, of happiness: for I believe there scarcely ever was, in private life, a greater instance of conjugal affection and domestic felicity: and every humane heart must bleed to see such virtue in such distress, and the more on account of her present tender condition. Who likewise can think of so many fine children left without a father, and not bewail their loss? for as he was the most affectionate of husbands, so he was the most indulgent of parents: and his care and inspection and authority were now wanted more and more, to form their minds and manners. Such a calamity in any private family would be very affecting; but it must needs affect us much more sensibly, as they are the children of the pubLe, and the hopes of the rising generaHis servants, too, have lost a most kind and gracious master, whom they not only honoured but loved, and served out of affection as much as duty; for he was a friend-a father, as it were, to all his family and it is a grievous misfortune, not only to be deprived of present comforts, but also to be defeated of future expectations. Besides the distress which this heavy stroke has brought upon individuals, upon private persons and private families, it is impossible to think, without horror, of the infinite loss to the public. Religion hath lost a defender, liberty hath lost a guardian, trade hath lost a protector,-the arts have lost a patron,-all mankind have lost a friend for never was there in a person of such eminence more humanity and condescension to the lowest, more pleasing courtesy and engaging address to the highest, more beneficence to all within his sphere, or more benevolence to all without it. We might have rested under his shadow, whenever God, for our sins, should have deprived us of his majesty's mild and gracious government: but now we have a dark and gloomy prospect before us; minorities have always been unhappy to this kingdom; and as it is our duty at all times to pray

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"for kings, and for all that are in authority," we should now, more ardently than ever, pray for the life of our most excellent sovereign, that God would confirm his health, prolong his days, direct his counsels, unite his friends, and defeat the designs of his enemies, that so this fatal loss may in some measure be repaired to us; that we and our children, and our children's children, may continue to enjoy our religion and liberties under his and his royal family's auspices, till time shall be no more.'

The sermon was detained about a week; and then Lady Charlotte Edwin was again commissioned by her royal highness to restore it, with her thanks; and, at the same time, with her desire that she might appoint the author one of her chaplains; and the warrant was made out accordingly, and sent him: and ever afterwards, both privately in his times of waiting, and publicly in her drawing-room, she was particularly gracious to him.

CHARACTER OF THE PRINCE.

The following anecdotes were inserted in a French miscellaneous publication, which appeared soon after his death, entitled, " Bibliotheque Instructive et Amusante," and purporting to be a letter from an ingenious French gentleman, at that time residing in England, to his friend abroad.

"Dear Friend,

I have a thousand things to say to you; but, penetrated as I am by the fatal loss which we have experienced, I can entertain you with no other subject. Besides, I know that you interest yourself in the fate of all great men, of what nation soever they may be, which assures me that you will sympathize with us in the grief which the death of the Prince of Wales has occasioned; the circumstances of which I cannot enter into. Paleness and melancholy sit on the faces of all that we meet in the streets of this great metropolis; and those who had the honour of attending the prince, are like persons distracted; even those who have only seen him at a distance cannot mention his name without the tribute of a tear.

The prince had long reigned in the hearts of his people, which, indeed, he deserved, as he had nothing of that haughtiness which is too often the characteristic of persons of his rank: nothing was more easy than to have access to his presence, and he was always ready to hear complaints, or to receive petitions. He was an affectionate husband,