Petroleum Chemistry And RefiningJames G. Speight CRC Press, 1997/09/01 - 350 ページ Supported by numerous illustrations and references, this book describes the chemistry and physics that occur during the refinery operations, and how the properties of petroleum can be translated into predictability in refinery scenarios. The chapters discuss such topics as: the composition of petroleum, petroleum analysis and evaluation; metals and heteroatoms in petroleum; asphaltenes and the structure of petroleum, thermal chemistry of petroleum constituents; heavy oil upgrading processes; hydrocracking reactions, catalysts, and processes; and instability and incompatibility of petroleum products. |
目次
0 | 3 |
0 | 6 |
0 | 8 |
0 | 9 |
0 | 21 |
Molecular Types in Petroleum | 27 |
1 | 33 |
Petroleum Analysis and Evaluation | 39 |
0 | 110 |
0 | 118 |
0 | 126 |
Heavy Oil Upgrading Processes | 149 |
2 | 166 |
Geoffrey E Dolbear | 175 |
0 | 181 |
0 | 187 |
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acid adsorbent alkyl Altgelt API gravity aromatic asphalt asphaltene fraction asphaltenes ASTM behavior Bitumen Boduszynski boiling point carbon residue catalyst Chapter Chem chemical chemistry chromatography coke formation complex composition map concentration constituents conversion deasphaltened deasphalting distillation elution feedstock feedstocks and products Figure fluid catalytic cracking fractions of petroleum fuel oil gas oil gasoline heavy crude oils heavy oil heteroatoms higher molecular weight hydrocarbon hydrocracking hydrodesulfurization hydrogen hydroperoxide hydrotreating incompatibility increase insoluble instability kerogen liquid Marcel Dekker Inc materials metals method micelle molecular types molecular weight molecules naphthenes nitrogen nitrogen compounds occur olefins oxidation oxygen paraffins Petrol petroleum petroleum fractions petroleum products Petroleum Refiners phase polar aromatics porphyrin precipitation Preprints Div properties pyridine pyrrole radical reactions reactor refinery residual fuel residuum resins saturates sediment separation solid solubility parameter solvent species Speight stability structure sulfide sulfur temperature thermal decomposition thiophenes upgrading vanadium visbreaking viscosity volatile zeolites