ABEL, D. Otto, cited, ii. 445 n.
Abercromby, at Ticonderago, v. 382.
Académie des Sciences of Berlin, i.
370, 621.

Achard, M., ii. 574.
Achilles, v. 236.

Acre, Siege of, i. 109.

Adalbert's, St., attempt to convert
Preussen to Christianity, i. 78, 113;
iii. 168.

Adams, Johann, Burgermeister, com-
plains of French rapacity, v. 223.
Adams, John Quincey, cited on Silesia,
iii. 491.

Adams of Boston, 'American Cato,' vi.
525.

Adelung, cited, iii. 136 n.; iv. 5 n.; v.

7 n.

Adolf Friedrich, Prince, iii. 733, 735;

marries Princess Ulrique, 736; King
of Sweden, vi. 470; his death,
506.

Adolf of Nassau, Kaiser, i. 191.
Agamemnon's Sceptre, i. 3.
Aguesseau, Chancellor d', iv. 290 n.
Ahlden, Castle of, i. 34, 529, 538, 634;

the Ahlden Heritage,' ii. 76, 103.
Ahlden, Die Herzogin von, i. 36.n.
Ahremberg, Duke d', iii. 661, 746; at
Dettingen, 670; iv. 4, 71, 94, 106;
gone all to hebetude, 171; at Sohr,
186; at Eger, v. 17, 18; Leuthen,
262; Hochkirch, 356, 368; beaten
by Prince Henri at Pretsch, 554.
Aix-la-Chapelle, Charlemagne at, iii.
600; Treaty of, iv. 276, 277, 471.
Akakia, Doctor, Voltaire's, iv. 430;
publicly burnt, 435.

Alba, i. 253.

Alberoni, i. 450.

143, 144; assassinated by his ne-
phew, 145.

Albert Henry, Prince of Brunswick, vi.
201.

Albert, Hochmeister, i. 244; difficul-
ties about homage to Poland, 245;
getting deep into Protestantism,
249; Hereditary Duke of Preussen,
251, 281; his second Wife; death,
292.

Albert, Prince, of Brunswick, iv. 157;
killed at Sohr, 184.

Albert, Prince, of Saxony, vi. 319.
Albert II., Kaiser, i. 192, 233; vi, 568.
Albert the Bear, the great Markgraf
of Brandenburg, i. 90; origin of
name, 95; descendants, 154.
Alderfeld, cited, i. 438 n.
Alembert, D', iv. 489, 490; letters
from Voltaire to, v. 617, 618;
meets with the King at Geldern, vi.
360; declines the post of Perpetual
President, 367; letter to Madame
du Deffand, 367; recommends Hel-
vetius to Friedrich, 368; leaves
Potsdam, 384; becomes Friedrich's
chief correspondent, 521-523; writes
to him of his interview with Kaiser
Joseph, 562; his death, 674: men-
tioned also, 451, 367 n.
Alexander, v. 244, 265.
Alexius, Czarowitz, ii. 378.
Algarotti, ii. 663; one of the first

beaux-esprits of his age, iii. 59;
with Friedrich at Strasburg, 62;
mission to Sardinia, 226; at Bres-
lau, 444; position with Friedrich,
iv. 384, 457; death, vi. 386: men-
tioned also, iii. 21, 44, 90, 204, 266.
Almon, cited, v. 72 n.

Alphonso, King of Castile and sham
Kaiser, i. 128, 131.

Alsace, iii. 669.

Altenburg, ii. 213.

Althan, Count d', vi. 455.

Altranstadt, Treaty of, iii. 171, 188.
Amber, i. 77.

Ambitious, question for the, iii. 345.
Amelia, Dowager Empress, iii. 490.
Amelia, Princess, of England, i. 528;
ii. 632; iv. 364; vi. 141.
Amelia, Princess, of Prussia, i. 539; in
pecuniary trouble, iii. 647; Abbess
of Quedlinburg, 740; at Berlin Car.

rousel, iv. 218; income small, 418;
letter from Friedrich, v. 53; visits
Breslau, 268; gift from Friedrich,
vi. 336 mentioned also, 511, 514,
639, 659, 680.

Amelot, M., iii. 703, 716; iv. 4.
America, i. 415; Salzburg Emigrants
to, ii. 427.
American Colonies in great need of a
commander, v. 72, 73; prediction
of their revolt, 557-559; America
to be English and not French, 560;
vi. 205; a considerable Fact in the
History of the World, 324; uncon-
scious Declaration of Anarchy, end-
ing at last in hideous suicide, 341;
America refuses to be taxed by a
British Parliament; Boston Tea-
catastrophe, 523-526.

Amherst, General, worth of, discerned
by Pitt, v. 286; captures Louis-
bourg, 312; Montreal, 563.

Amiability, iii. 127.

Ammon, Von, iv. 360.

Amöneburg, cannonade at, vi, 312-
315.

Anarchies, Millennium of, vi. 340; not

permitted in this World, 404.

André, St., v. 540.

Andrié, Excellency, iv. 464.
Andrieux, vi. 629 n.

Anecdotes of Friedrich, v. 235-237; vi.
344.

Anhalt, Adjutant von. vi. 308, 357, 457,
458, 537 n., 595, 668.

Anhalt, Graf von, v. 100; the Anhalt

forced contributions to Friedrich's
war-expenses, 399.
Anhalt-Zerbst, i. 91, 155; ii. 186; iii.
734.

Anne of Cleves, i. 295.

Anne of Courland, afterwards Czarina,

ii. 36, 40 n., 186, 363, 481, 517, 673;
iii. 134; death of, 150, 251.
Anne, Princess, of Russia, formerly of
Mecklenburg, iii. 252, 254, 277.
Anson, Commodore, iii. 139, 384; his
memorable Voyage, 391.
Anspach, i. 125, 225; ii. 222. See
Culmbach, Frederika Louisa.
Anspach, Margraf of, v. 114.
Anspach, Margraf of (Lady Craven's),
with Friedrich at Neisse, vi. 438,
439.
Anspach, Margravine of. See Frede-
rika Louisa.

Antoinette Amelia, of Brunswick, ii.
379.

Anton Ulrich, Czar Iwan's Father, iii.
150, 251; exile, 255, 257.
Anton Ulrich, of Brunswick, i. 547 ; ii.

376, 379; his Great-grandson, 350,
639, 675.
Antwerp, i. 72, 74.
Apes, Dead-Sea, i. 206.
Applewomen knitting at their Stalls, i.
409, 419.

Apraxin, Feldmarschall, in Preussen,
v. 111, 160, 175; retires slowly
home, 161; indignantly dismissed
by the Czarina, 272.

Aprill, Dr., tries to serve Citatio on
Plotho, v. 184-186.
Archenholtz, cited, iv. 506 n.; on the

Oblique Order,' v. 243, 248; on
Lord George Sackville, 453; Prince
Henri's march of fifty hours, 548;
Prussian recruiting-system, 628; at
battle of Liegnitz, vi. 65; wounded
at Torgau, 122, 130; at Leipzig.
noticing vividly to right and left,
166; Prussian and French exac-
tions, 167, 168; the camp of Bun-
zelwitz, 188; siege of Colberg, 231;
the Seven-Years War, 331: men-
tioned also, 20, 26, 81.

Argens, Marquis d', iii. 534, 536, 545,

718; iv. 226, 246, 271, 402, 439;
the King's friend for nearly thirty
years, 383, 384; visits Friedrich
at Breslau, v. 268-270; letters
from Friedrich, 265, 269, 394,
496-499, 576, 577, 595; preface
to Euvre de Poésie, 597; the
confidant of Friedrich's miseries,
637, 638; letters from Friedrich
to, vi. 75, 84, 98, 246, 263, 265;
visits him at Leipzig, 147, 322;
surprised to see him amusing him-
self with his dogs, 148; his death,
387.

Argenson, Marquis d', letter from Vol-
taire to, iii. 635; their personal
friendship, 703; iv. 160, 260; v.
271.
Argental, D', iv. 320, 325, 360, 379,
397; v. 169; letters from Voltaire
about Friedrich, 613, 614-617.
Aristocracies, mutinous, tamed down,
i. 195, 293, 298. See Pride of
place.

Army, value of a good, i. 412, 577.
Arnaud, M. Baculard d', iv. 322, 335,
336, 358, 360.

Arnim, Minister of Justice, iv. 272.
Arnim's, Major, gallant defence at
Frankfurt, v. 457-459.

Arnold, Miller, v. 436; his lawsuit, vi.
605-632.

Arouet, M., Senior, ii. 580. See Vol-
taire.

Arundel, Earl of, cited, i. 337 n.

Ascanier Markgraves, i. 135, 154; re-
suscitated, i. 160, 169.
Aschersleben, i. 90.

Asiento, Treaty of, iii. 379.

Assas, D', at Kloster Kampen, vi. 138.
Asseburg finds a Wife for Czarowitch

Paul, vi, 521, 522.

Astrua, Mamsell, an Italian singer, iv.
413.

Astruc, Dr., iv. 386.

Atours, Dame d', iii. 536.
Attila, vi. 481.

Attorneys, a fat affair for the, i. 307,

312, 322, 323; extirpation of the
attorney species, iv. 288.
Augsburg, Diet of, i. 238; ii. 216, 230.
August Ferdinand, i, 542; ii. 687.
August, Theodor, Kur-Pfalz, iv. 170.
August the Strong, i. 58, 427, 491, 497;
ii. 179; objects to the Kaiser's Prag-
matic Sanction, i. 554; quarrel
with Friedrich Wilhelm, ii. 15; in-
vites him and Friedrich to Dres-
den, 21, 22; magnificent hospita-
lities and unspeakable pollutions,
23; his return visit, 30; rumour
of a projected marriage with Wil-
helmina, 38; Camp of Radewitz,
180; King of Playhouse managers,
192; attained the maximum in
several things, 196; meditates par-
tition of Poland, 460, vi. 409; last
interview with Grumkow, ii. 461;
death and absolution, 475; his
hunting-lodge, iv. 595, 596.
August III. of Poland, ii. 481, 484,
544, 548; suggested for Kaiser, iv.
86; his antipathy to Friedrich,
87, 156; how he was benetted by
Brühl and Guarini, 91, 92; taken
comfortably to Prag to be out of
danger, 208; glad to make peace,
220, 221; Hanbury's account of,
297; withdraws to Pirna, and tries
negotiation with Friedrich, 550-
552; Headquarters at Struppen,
563-567; will not agree to Fried-
rich's terms, 566; snug in the
Königstein, 596, 597; goes to War-
saw, never to come back, 601; gets
no compensation for his Saxon
losses, vi. 393; nothing but confu-
sions and contradictions in Poland,
394; difficulties with Czarina Ca-
therine, and death, 395. See Kur-
Sachsen.

August Wilhelm, i. 542; with Fried-

rich at Strasburg, iii. 62; betrothed,
121; married, 516; at his Sister's
wedding, 737; heir apparent of
Prussia, iv. 418; opposition views,

536, 537; letter to Valori, 584; la-
mentations and accusations, v. 97,
103; put in command at Jung-
Buntzlau, 106, 111; finds the pro-
blem too hard for him, 119; coun-
cil of war, 122; a disastrous march,
123; cannot save Zittau, 124;
reaches Bautzen, happily unchased,
126; stern reception by the King,
129-131; his death, 132, 298; an-
tipathy to Winterfeld, 141: men-
tioned also, iii. 59, 126, 130, 154,
298, 713.

Aulaire, Marquis de St., iv. 258.
Austerlitz, i. 9.
Australia, i. 415.

Austria, i. 72, 74; Kaisers of, still
riding on the shadow of a saddle,
144; the Austrian lip,' 220, 265;
rejection of Protestantism, 265;
an Austrian swindle, 364; ii. 452;
Austrian-Succession War, iii. 332,
605; conservatism, 338, 431; pon-
derous pedantry and helplessness,
430, 437; dumb stubborn pride,
592; extraordinary Claim for Dam-
ages, 692, 695; no longer the lead-
ing nation of Teutschland, iv. 238;
share in the partitioning of Prus-
sia, v. 4; fixed rage and hatred,
10; does not claim Parma and
Piacenza, 623; gets into sore dif-
ficulties as to cash, vi. 234; anxi-
ous to get rid of its pledge to
the Reich; truce with Friedrich,
321; peace and general As-you-
were, 332; takes forcible posses-
sion of Zips, 468, 469; share in
the partition of Poland, 477, 479;
intrigues and bargains for succes-
sion of Bavaria, 565.
Auteroche, Marquis d', at Fontenoy,
iv. 118, 119.

Autograph (facsimile), of Friedrich's,
Letter of Secret Instruction &c.,'
iv. 612a; Signature, vi. 564.
Ayscough, cited, ii. 64 n.

BACHAUMONT and La Chapelle, Voy-
age de, iii. 75 n.; cited, v. 602 n.
Bachmann for three days Russian
Commandant of Berlin, vi. 93.
Bacon, Lord, i. 321.
Baden-Durlach, Prince of, at Hoch-
kirch, v. 357, 368.
Bagieu, Dr., iv. 437.

Baiern, Kur, sends embassy to Fried-
rich, v. 58; in subsidy of France, 217.
Bailies, Dr., vi. 540.

Baillet, cited, i. 80 n.

Bailli de Froulay, v. 606, 610.

Baireuth, i. 125, 225; genealogy, 378;
ii. 420, 421. See Culmbach, Albert
Alcibiades, Friedrich of.

Baireuth, Margraf of, iii. 531, 532, 714 ;
v. 114, 412; Margravine of, see Wil-
helmina.

Balaclava, ii. 427.

Balance of Power, i. 567, 568, 571;
iv. 5.

Balbi, Engineer, iv. 490, 535; v. 147;
vi. 441; at Siege of Schweidnitz,
289; Olmütz, v. 294, 297, 299.
Ballenstädt, i. 90, 96.
Baltimore, Lord, ii. 665.
Bamberg, i. 87; ii. 420; Croats driven
out of, v. 412.

Bamberg, Bishop of, iii. 61; v. 112.
Bar, Confederation of, vi. 423-427.
Bar, Graf von, ii. 77.

Barbarossa, Kaiser, i. 88, 92, 97, 102;

the greatest of all the Kaisers, 99;
German tradition about him, 101;
ii. 411; changed times, i. 167; ii.
243, 415; iii. 38, 337.
Barberina, an Opera-Dancer, iii. 732;
engagement at Berlin, 750; hospi-
tality to Collini, iv. 315, 319, 320.
Barbier, cited, i. 204 n., 538 n.;
iii.

13 n.; iv. 5n.; on the French ac-
count of their grand invasion
scheme, v. 593.
Bärenklau, General von, iii. 511, 543;
at Stockstädt, iv. 7; swept from
Bavaria, 38; returns with Bathy-
ani, 95.

Bartenstein, Austrian Minister, iii. 132,
432; iv. 193.

Bartholomew, St., night of, i. 266.
Baronay, Major-General, at Roth-
schloss, iii. 395.
Basel, i. 130.

Bastiani promoted by Friedrich, vi.
638, 665.

Bathyani summoned to relief of Prag,

iv. 24; at Beraun, 25; troubles
Friedrich's march through Bohe-
mia, 33, 34, 42; in Bavaria, 72, 79,
95; supersedes D'Ahremberg, 106,
159.

Baty Khan, ii. 436.

Bauer, Colonel, at Wesel, vi. 327; in

the Russian-Turk War, 460.
Baumgarten, Skirmish of, iii. 267.
Bavaria, Kurfürst of, i. 554; ii. 255.
Bavarian Succession War, vi. 565-603.
Bayle, i. 45, 507.

Beatson, cited, iii. 743 n.; vi. 236 n.
Beatson, Colonel, cited, v. 556 n., 557.
Beauffremont, v. 594.

Beaumarchais, Voltaire papers saved
by, iii. 706, 710; cited, vi. 324 n.

Beaumelle's, M. Angliviel de La, en-
mity to Voltaire, iv. 401-403, 441;
cited, 330 n.; account of Mauper-
tuis, v. 587, 589.

Beausobre, M. de, i. 46; ii. 572.
Beauvais, women fighting at the siege
of, vi. 646 n.

Beauvau, Marquis de, French Ambassa-
dor to Berlin, iii. 146; Audience of
leave, 157: mentioned also, 201, 202.
Beauvrye, Captain, vi. 308.
Beck, General, advanced to relief of

Prag, v. 46; captures Düringsho-
fen's battalion, 414; captures Dee-
recke and his post at Meissen, 579;
attacks General Czetteritz, 631;
with Loudon in Silesia, vi. 193;
Idefeated at Reichenbach, 302-304:
mentioned also, v. 122, 133; vi. 56,
74, 450.

Becket, Thomas à, i. 96.
Beckwith, Colonel, at Warberg, vi. 43;
Wesel, 327.

Beelzebub not God, i. 12; worshippers
of, 203; August's Saxon Court of,
ii. 26, 54.

Bein, Proviant-master, vi. 563.
Belgard, ii. 661.

Belleisle, Chevalier de, a magnanimous
highflown spirit, iii. 244; his bro-
ther's right hand, 366, 583; death
at the Pass of Exilles, or Col di
Sieta, iv. 268, 269: mentioned also,
73, 76.

Belleisle, Comte de, iii. 242, 243; his

German Enterprise, 243, 339; with
Friedrich at Brieg, 329; mainly to
blame for the Austrian-Succession
War, 335; consummate skill, 353,
355; grandiose schemes, 356, 357,
408, 523; successful manipulation,
358; visits Friedrich, 360; proceeds
to Dresden and München, 364;
takes up his abode in Frankfurt,
365, 428; Treaty with Friedrich,
425; a kind of Dictator, 436; his
Army crosses the Rhine, 458, 499;
rheumatic fever, 503; partial reco-
very, 509; visits Wilhelmina, 531;
Sahay, 578; interview with Fried-
rich at Kuttenberg, 583; Colloquy
with Broglio at Prag, 615; defends
Prag, 617; much distinguishes him-
self, 624; gallant retreat, 640, 644;
German Enterprise ruined, 682;
gives Friedrich bad advice about
his Bohemian Campaign, iv. 30;
in München, 72-74; on his road to
Berlin, 74-76; arrested, and carried
to England, 77-79; in Italy, 251,
259, 268; his grand schemes all