The History of Coffee in GuatemalaVillegas Asociados, 2001 - 223 ページ After it emerged as a market commodity in the 18th century, coffee was easily adapted to cultivation in the highlands of Central America. Guatemala in particular has relied on coffee cultivation as a part of its economic identity: it has been a premier export crop for over 300 years. The importance of coffee to the country lies in the large labour investment in each stage of production. The book covers agricultural, social, and cultural aspects of coffee culture in Guatemala in old photographs, charts, tables and maps. Wagner's work shows how Guatemala has met the economic complexity to which this product is subject, and why coffee remains the solid foundation crop of the country today. |
目次
PRESENTATION | 9 |
THE INTRODUCTION OF COFFEE TO GUATEMALA | 29 |
FIRST EXPORTS AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF GUATEMALAN COFFEE 18531871 | 49 |
THE COFFEE PRODUCTION CYCLE | 71 |
THE LIBERAL REVOLUTION OF 1871 AND THE PROMOTION OF COFFEE CULTIVATION | 85 |
COFFEE BOOM AND CRISIS 18711900 | 103 |
COFFEE CULTIVATION AND ENTREPRENEURS IN GUATEMALA | 117 |
FROM 1897 TO THE FIRST WORLD WAR | 139 |
THE 1929 DEPRESSION AND THE SECOND WORLD WAR | 163 |
1945 TO 1962 | 177 |
1962 TO 1986 | 191 |
GLOSSARY | 210 |
多く使われている語句
agricultural Alta Verapaz Amatitlán ANACAFE Antigua Guatemala bags Banco bank Barrios beans began beverage bought Finca caballerías café capital Central America Champerico Chimaltenango Cobán cochineal coffee cultivation coffee exports coffee farms coffee fields coffee growers coffee harvest coffee plants coffee prices coffee processing coffee production coffee trees coffee's Compañía Company Costa Cuca countries country's crop Decree depulper Dieseldorff Eadweard Muybridge Escuintla established farmers Finca San Francisco German green coffee Guatemala City Guatemalan coffee Guatemalan government Hamburg Huehuetenango important increased International Coffee Izabal Juan Justo Rufino Barrios Jutiapa labor land later Liberal machines Manuel María Matheu Mazatenango Office of Coffee Okrassa owners Pacific Panama pesos Photograph by Eadweard plantations Polochic River port President processing mill promoted properties Puerto Puerto San José Quetzaltenango quintales quota Railroad region Retalhuleu Rodríguez Rossignon Sacatepéquez sacks of coffee Salvador San José San Marcos Santa Rosa Sapper Sarg seedlings Sololá Suchitepéquez trade workers