An Advanced Introduction to Semantics: A Meaning-Text Approach

前表紙
Cambridge University Press, 2020/04/02 - 450 ページ
This book is an advanced introduction to semantics that presents this crucial component of human language through the lens of the 'Meaning-Text' theory - an approach that treats linguistic knowledge as a huge inventory of correspondences between thought and speech. Formally, semantics is viewed as an organized set of rules that connect a representation of meaning (Semantic Representation) to a representation of the sentence (Deep-Syntactic Representation). The approach is particularly interesting for computer assisted language learning, natural language processing and computational lexicography, as our linguistic rules easily lend themselves to formalization and computer applications. The model combines abstract theoretical constructions with numerous linguistic descriptions, as well as multiple practice exercises that provide a solid hands-on approach to learning how to describe natural language semantics.
 

目次

some mathematical and logical notions useful
12
Linguistic Model
18
some Basic linguistic notions
30
Operations
32
linguistic meaning
69
Formal Languages
77
lexical meaning lexical Items and lexical units
98
Lexicographic Definition
117
sentential meaning and meaning relations between sentences
228
semantic representation
255
deepsyntactic representation
284
semantic rules
310
concluding remarks
343
4
345
Further Reading
354
References
370

lexical relations
141
lexical Functions
161
Standard Lexical Functions
167
NonStandard Lexical Functions
181
3
199
Notion and Term Index cum Glossary
382
Definition Index
411
Language Index
421
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著者について (2020)

Igor Mel'čuk is Professor Emeritus of Linguistics at the Université de Montréal. One of the pioneers of Machine-Translation research, he launched, together with A. Zholkovsky, the Meaning-Text linguistic approach - a universal linguistic theory. Jasmina Milićević is Associate Professor at Dalhousie University, Nova Scotia. She is co-author of the three-volume Introduction à la linguistique (2014) with Igor Mel'čuk.

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