From Canna's tower, that, steep and gray. His tale of former day; His cur's wild clamour he shall chide, His varied plaid display; Then tell, how with their Chieftain came, To yondert turret gray. Stern was her Lord's suspicious mind, So soft and fair a thrall! Upon the castle-wall, And turn'd her eye to southern climes Upon the lone Hebridean's ear Steals a strange pleasure mix'd with fear, The murmur of a lute, And sounds as of a captive lone, That mourns her woes in tongue unknown.- *The little island of Canna, or Cannay, adjoins to those of Rum and Muick, with which it forms one parish. In a pretty bay opening towards the east, there is a lofty and slender rock detached from the shore. Upon the summit are the ruins of a very small tower, scarcely accessible by a steep and precipitous path. Here it is said one of the kings, or Lords of the Isles, confined a beautiful lady, of whom he was jealous. The ruins are of course haunted by her restless spirit, and many romantic stories are told by the aged people of the island concerning her fate in life, and her appearance, after death. (MS." To Canna's turret gray."] !["The stanzas which follow are, we think, touchingly beau tiful, and breathe a sweet and melancholy tenderness, perfectly suitable to the sad tale which they record."-Critical Review.] (MS." That crag with crest of ruins gray."] Ronin (popularly called Rum, a name which a poet may be pardoned for avoiding if possible) is a very rough and mountainous island, adjacent to those of Eigg and Cannay. There is almost no arable ground upon it, so that, except in the plenty of the deer, which of course are now nearly extirpated, it still deserves the description bestowed by the archdean of the Isles. "Ronin, sixteen myle north-wast from the ile of Coll, lyes ane ile callit Ronin Ile, of sixteen myle long, and six in bredthe in the narrowest, ane forest of heigh mountains, and abundance of little deir in it, quhilk deir will never be slane dounewith, but the principal saittis man be in the height of the hill, because the deir will be callit upwart ay be the tainchell, or without tynchel they will pass upwart perforce. In this ile will be gotten about Britane als many wild nests upon the plane mure as men pleasis to gadder, and yet by resson the fowls hes few to start them except deir. This ile lyes from the west to the eist in lenth, and pertains to M'Kenabrey of Colla. Many solan geese are in this ile."-MONRO's Description of the Western Isles, p. 18. These, and the following lines of the stanza, refer to a dreadful tale of feudal vengeance, of which unfortunately there are relics that still attest the truth. Scoor Eigg is a high peak in the centre of the small Isle of Eigg, or Egg. It is well known to mineralogists, as affording many interesting specimens, and to others whom chance or curiosity may lead to the island, for the astonishing view of the mainland and neighbouring isles, which it commands. I shall again avail myself of the journal' I have quoted.* *26th August, 1814-At seven this morning we were in the Sound which divides the Isle of Rum from that of Egg. The latter, although hilly and rocky, and traversed by a remarkably high and barren ridge, called Scoor Rigg, has, in point of soil, a much more promising appearance. Southward of both lies the Isle of Muich, or Muck, a low and fertile island, and though the least, yet probably the most valuable of the three. We manned the boat, and rowed along the shore of Egg in quest of a cavern, which had been the memorable scene of a horrid feudal ven geance. We had rounded more than half the island, admiring the Yet who may pass them by, That crag and tower in ruins gray,§ Nor to their hapless tenant pay The tribute of a sigh! IX. Merrily, merrily bounds the bark And gave his pastime o'er, The bones which strew that cavern's gloom, Too well attest their dismal doom. X. Merrily, merrily goes the barktt On a breeze from the northward free, feet; the height at the entrance may be about three feet, bet rises within to eighteen or twenty, and the breadth may vary in the same proportion. The rude and stony bottom of this cave s strewed with the bones of men, women, and children, the sad relics of the ancient inhabitants of the island, 200 in number, who were slain on the following occasion:-The Mac Donalds of the Isle of Egg, a people dependent on Clan-Ranald, bad done scre injury to the Laird of Mac-Leod. The tradition of the isle says, that it was by a personal attack on the chieftain, in which la back was broken. But that of the other isles bears, more probably, that the injury was offered to two or three of the Mac Leods, who, landing upon Eigg, and using some freedom with the young women, were seized by the islanders, bound hand and foc and turned adrift in a boat, which the winds and waves sally conducted to Skye. To avenge the offence given, Mac Leod sailed with such a body of men, as rendered resistance hopeas, The natives, fearing his vengeance, concealed themselves in this cavern, and after a strict search, the Mac-Leods went on board their galleys, after doing what mischief they could, concluding the inhabitants had left the isle, and betaken themselves to the Long Island, or some of Clan-Ranaid's other possessions. B next morning they espied from the vessels a man upon the island, and immediately landing again, they traced his retreat by the marks of his footsteps, a light snow being unhappily on the ground. Mac-Leod then surrounded the cavern, summoned the subterra nean garrison, and demanded that the individuals who had offended him should be delivered up to him. This was peremp torily refused. The chieftain then caused his people to dve the course of a till of water, which, falling over the entrance of the cave, would have prevented his purposed vengeance. He then kindled at the entrance of the cavern a huge fire, composed of turf and fern, and maintained it with unrelenting assida. until all within were destroyed by suffocation. The date of thes dreadful deed must have been recent, if one may judge from the fresh appearance of those relics. I brought off, in site of the prejudice of our sailors, a skull from among the numerous spe mens of mortality which the cavern afforded. Before re-enbark ing we visited another cave, opening to the sea, but of a charac ter entirely different, being a large open vault as high as that of a cathedral, and running back a great way into the rock at the same height. The height and width of the opening gives ample light to the whole. Here, after 1745, when the Catholic priests were scarcely tolerated, the priest of Eigg used to perform the Roman Catholic service, most of the islanders being of that per suasion. A huge ledge of rocks rising about half way up one side of the vault, served for altar and pulpit; and the appearance of a priest and Highland congregation in such an extraordinary place of worship, might have engaged the pencil of Salvator." ** (MS.-"Till in their smoke," &c.] **And so also merrily, merrily, goes the bard.' in a succes sion of merriment, which, like Dogberry's tediousness, he finds it in his heart to bestow wholly and entirely on us, through pare entrance of many a bold natural cave, which its rocks exhibited, after page, or wave after wave of his voyage. We could almost without finding that which we sought, until we procured a guide. be tempted to believe that he was on his return from Skye when he Nor, indeed, was it surprising that it should have escaped the wrote this portion of his poem:-from Skye, the depository of search of strangers, as there are no outward indications more the mighty cup of royal Somerled,' as well as of Rone More's than might distinguish the entrance of a fox earth. This noted comparatively modern horn, and that, as he says himself of a cave has a very narrow opening, through which one can hardly minstrel who celebrated the hospitalities of Dunvegan-castle creep on his knees and hands. It rises steep and lofty within, that island, it is pretty plain, that when this tribute of poetical and runs into the bowels of the rock to the depth of 255 measured praise was bestowed, the horn of Rorie More had not been mac[See note to p. 595 ante.] tive."-Monthly Review. See note (*) page 581) So shoots through the morning sky the lark, That guard famed Staffa round. Nature herself, it seem'd, would raise That mighty surge that ebbs and swells That Nature's voice might seem to say, Merrily, merrily goes the bark, Before the gale she bounds; So darts the dolphin from the shark, ["Of the prominent beauties which abound in the poem, the most magnificent we consider to be the description of the cele brated Cave of Fingal, which is conceived in a mighty mind, and is expressed in a strain of poetry, clear, simple, and sublime."British Critic.). [M8.- Where niched, his undisturb'd repose."] It would be unpardonable to detain the reader upon a wonder so often described, and yet so incapable of being understood by description. This palace of Neptune is even grander upon a second than the first view. The stupendous columns which form the sides of the cave, the depth and strength of the tide which rolls its deep and heavy swell up to the extremity of the vaultthe variety of tints formed by white, crimson, and yellow stalactites, or petrifactions, which occupy the vacancies between the base of the broken pillars which form the roof, and intersect them with a rich, curious, and variegated chasing, occupying each interatice the corresponding variety below water, where the ocean rolls over a dark-red or violet-coloured rock, from which as from a base, the basaltic columns arise-the tremendous noise of the swelling tide, mingling with the deep-toned echoes of the vault, are circumstances elsewhere unparalleled. Nothing can be more interesting than the varied appearance of the little archipelago of islets, of which Staffa is the most remarkable. This group, called in Gaelic Tresharnish, affords a thouRand varied views to the voyager, as they appear in different posi tions with reference to his course. The variety of their shape contributes much to the beauty of these effects. [The MS. adds, "Which, when the ruins of thy pile Cumber the desolated isle, Firm and immutable shall stand, Gainst winds, and waves, and spoiler's hand."] We were now treading that illustrious island, which was once the luminary of the Caledonian regions, whence savage clans and roving barbarians derived the benefits of knowledge, and the blessings of religion. To abstract the mind from all local emotion would be impossible, if it were endeavoured, and would be foolish, if it were possible. Whatever withdraws us from the power of Our senses; whatever makes the past, the distant, or the future predominate over the present, advances us in the dignity of thinking beings. Far from me and from my friends be such frigid philosophy, as may conduct us indifferent and unmoved over any ground which has been dignified by wisdom, bravery, or virtue. That man is little to be envied, whose patriotism would not gain force upon the plain of Marathon, or whose piety would not grow warmer among the ruins of lona."-JOHNSON.] (MS-His short but bright," &c.] **The ballad, entitled "Macphail of Colonsay, and the Mermaid of Corrievrekin," [See Border Minstrelsy, ante, p. 221,] was composed by John Leyden, from a tradition which he found while making a tour through the Hebrides about 1801, soon before his fatal departure for India, where, after having made farther proreas in oriental literature than any man of letters who had embraced those studies, he died a martyr to his zeal for knowledge, in the island of Java, immediately after the landing of our forces near Batavia, in August, 1811. The peninsula of Cantire is joined to south Knapdale by a very narrow isthmus, formed by the western and eastern Loch of Tar bat. These two salt water lakes, or bays, encroach so far upon the land, and the extremities come so near to each other, that there is not above a mile of land to divide them. "It is not long," says Pennant," since vessels of nine or ten They left Loch-Tua on their lee, And they waken'd the men of the wild Tiree, They paused not at Columba's isle, And the sounds of the holy summons pass And Scarba's isle, whose tortured shore And lonely Colonsay; -Scenes sung by him who sings no more! His bright and brief T career is o'er, And mute his tuneful strains; Quench'd is his lamp of varied lore, That loved the light of song to pour; A distant and a deadly shore, Has LEYDEN's cold remains!** XII. Ever the breeze blows merrily, They held unwonted way; Up Tarbat's western lake they bore, Upon the eastern bay. tons were drawn by horses out of the west loch into that of the east, to avoid the dangers of the Mull of Cantyre, so dreaded and so little known was the navigation round that promontory. It is the opinion of many, that these little isthmuses, so frequently styled Tarbat in North Britain, took their name from the above circumstance: Tarruing, signifying to draw, and Bata, a boat. This too might be called, by way of pre-eminence, the Tarbat, from a very singular circumstance related by Torfous. When Magnus, the barefooted king of Norway, obtained from Donaldbane of Scotland the cession of the Western Isles, or all those places that could be surrounded in a boat, he added to them the peninsula of Cantyre by this fraud; he placed himself in the stern of a boat, held the rudder, was drawn over this narrow track, anu by this species of navigation wrested the country from his brother monarch"-PENNANT'S Scotland, London, 1790, p. 190. But that Bruce also made this passage, although at a period two or three years later than in the poem, appears from the evidence of Barbour, who mentions also the effect produced upon the minds of the Highlanders, from the prophecies current amongst them :"Bot to King Robert will we gang, That we haff left wnspoken of lang. Quhen he had conwoyit to the se His brodyr Eduuard, and his menye, And othyr men of gret noblay. To Tarbart thai held thair way, In galayis ordanyt for thair far. Bot thaim worthyt* draw thair schippis thar: And gert men gang thar by drawand. Thair flote all our drawin was. "And quhen thai, that in the Ilis war, BARBOUR'S Bruce, Book x., v. 821. ⚫ Were obliged to.-t Laid with trees- Caused. Could.- Con founded.-Make. Excepting.-†† Faith. It was a wondrous sight to see XIII. Now launch'd once more, the inland sea They furrow with fair augury, And steer for Arran's isle; The sun, ere yet he sunk behind Ben-Ghoil, "the Mountain of the Wind," Gave his grim peaks a greeting kind, And bade Loch Ranza smile.* Each puny wave in diamonds roll'd With azure strove and green. The beach was silver sheen, With breathless pause between. XIV. Is it of war Lord Ronald speaks? And good King Robert's brow express'd, Anxious his suit Lord Ronald pled; And for my bride betrothed," he said, "My Liege has heard the rumour spread Of Edith from Artornish fled. Too hard her fate-I claim no rightt To blame her for her hasty flight; Be joy and happiness her lot!But she hath fled the bridal-knot, And Lorn recall'd his promised plight, In the assembled chieftains' sight.When, to fulfil our fathers' band, I proffer'd all I could-my handI was repulsed with scorn; Mine honour I should ill assert, And worse the feelings of my heart, If I should play a suitor's part Again, to pleasure Lorn." XV. "Young Lord," the Royal Brucet replied, The mood of woman who can tell? * Loch Ranza is a beautiful bay, on the northern extremity of Arran, opening towards East Tarbat Loch. It is well described by Pennant "The approach was magnificent; a fine bay in front, about a mile deep, having a ruined castle near the lower end, on a low far projecting neck of land, that forms another har bour, with a narrow passage; but within has three fathom of water, even at the lowest ebb. Beyond is a little plain watered by a stream, and inhabited by the people of a small village. The whole is environed with a theatre of mountains; and in the background the serrated crags of Grianan-Athol soar above."-PEN I guess the Champion of the Rock, XVI. As thus they talk'd in earnest mood, XVII. And thoughtless, for this orphan child. The peaceful change of convent prayer, To land King Robert lightly sprung, (MS. -"no tongue is mine To blame her," &c.] [MS.-"The princely Bruce."] $ (MS.-"Thither, by Edward sent, she stays Till fate shall lend more prosperous days."] [MS.-" And as away the tears he swept. He bade shame on him that he went. "I With note prolong'd and varied strain, And Lennox cheer'd the laggard hounds, When waked that horn the greenwood bounds. Fast to their mates the tidings spread, And boys, whose hands scarce brook'd to wield Men too were there, that bore the scars *The passage m Barbour, describing the landing of Bruce, and his being recognised by Douglas and those of his followers who had preceded him, by the sound of his horn, is in the original singularly simple and affecting.-The king arrived in Arran with thirty-three small row-boats. He interrogated a female if there had arrived any warlike men of late in that country. "Surely, sir," she replied, "I can tell you of many who lately came hither, discomfited the English governor, and blockaded his castle of Brodick. They maintain themselves in a wood at no great distance." The king, truly conceiving that this must be Douglas and his followers, who had lately set forth to try their fortune in Arran, desared the woman to conduct him to the wood. She obeyed. "The king then blew his horn on high: And gert his men that were him by, Hold them still, and all privy; And syne again his horne blew he. James of Dowglas heard him blow, And at the last alone gan know, And said, 'Soothly yon is the king: I know long while since his blowing.' The third time therewithali he blew, And then Sir Robert Boyd it knew; And said, 'Yon is the king, but dread, Go we forth till him, better speed.' Then went they till the king in hye, And him inclined courteously. And blithely welcomed them the king, And was joyful of their meeting, And kissed them; and speared* syne How they had fared in hunting? And they him told all, but lesing :† Syne laud they God of their meeting. Syne with the king till his harbourye Went both joyfu' and jolly. BARBOUR'S Bruce, Book v. p. 115, 116. [MS.-"Impress'd by life-blood of the Dane."] I [MS.-" If not on Britain's warlike ground."] $ ["Ours are the tears, though few, sincerely shed, When Ocean shrouds and sepulchres our dead. For us, even banquets fond regret supply In the red cup that crowns our memory; XX. Oh, War! thou hast thy fierce delight, XXI. 'Tis morning, and the Convent bell And hurriedly she cried, "Haste, gentle Lady, haste-there waits Saint Bride's poor vot'ress ne'er has seen And the brief epitaph in danger's day, "Out taken him, men has not seen And here the venerable Archdeacon intimates a piece of scandal. Sir Edward Bruce, it seems, loved Ross's sister. par amours, to the neglect of his own lady, sister to David de Strathbogie, Earl of Athole. This criminal passion had evil consequences; for, in resentment of the affront done to his sister, Athole attacked the guard which Bruce had left at Cambuskenneth. during the battle of Bannockburn, to protect his magazine of provisions, and slew Sir William Keith, the commander. For which treason he was forfeited. In like manner, when in a sally from Carrickfergus, Neil Fleming, and the guards whom he commanded, had fallen, after the protracted resistance which saved the rest of Edward Bruce's army, he made such moan as surprised his followers: "Sic moan he made men had ferly,! For he was not customably Wont for to moan men any thing, Nor would not hear men make moaning." Such are the nice traits of character so often lost in general history. Mr. Scott, we have said, contradicts himself. How will he explain the following facts to his reader's satisfaction? The third canto informs us that Isabel accompanies Edward to Ireland, there to remain till the termination of the war; and in the fourth canto, the second day after her departure, we discover the princess counting her beads and reading homilies in the Cloister of St. Bride, in the Island of Arran! We humbly beseech the 'Mighty Minstrel' to clear up this matter."-Critical Review.] Wonder. "Saint Bride forefend, thou royal Maid!" And art thou, like the worldly train,. "No, Lady! in old eyes like mine, That glance, if guilty, would I dread They met like friends who part in pain, From the First David's sainted name! "Now lay these vain regrets aside, Than had fair Fortune set me down And grieve not that on Pleasure's stream * [MS." But when subsides," &c.] Poor Nigel's death, till tamed, I own, "Nay, Isabel, for such stern choice, Truly his penetrating eye Hath caught that blush's passing dye,- But we have heard the islesmen all And mine eye proves that Knight unknownt In his own name, with thee to aid, I know not... But thy page so near? This is no tale for menial's ear." XXVI. Still stood that page, as far apart As the small cell would space afford; With dizzy eye and bursting heart, He leant his weight on Bruce's sword, And I have purposed he shall dwell Mind not his tears; I've seen them flow, My answer for Lord Ronald tell." XXVII. "This answer be to Ronald given- When press'd on thee the Southern power Was only found in rapid flight, nessed, should have been so uniformly passed unregarded by. Such is the simile applied to the transient blush observed by Bruce on the countenance of Isabel upon his mention of Ronald." -British Critic.] I [MS." And well I judge that Knight unknown."] [M8.-"But that his { earlier plight forbade."] ["We would bow with veneration to the powerful and rug ged genius of Scott. We would style him above all others, Ho. mer and Shakspeare excepted, the Poet of Nature-of Nature in all her varied beauties, in all her wildest haunts. No appearance, however minute, in the scenes around him, escapes his penetrating eye; they are all marked with the nicest discrimination; are introduced with the happiest effect. Hence, in his similes, both the genius and the judgment of the poet are peculiarly conspicu ous; his accurate observation of the appearances of nature, which others have neglected, imparts an originality to those allusions, of which the reader immediately recognises the aptness and pro priety; and only wonders that what must have been so often wit-page.] former IMS.-"The monarch's brand and cloak he bore."] TMS." Answered the Bruce, he saved my life.'"] ** The MS. has-- "Isabel's thoughts are fix'd on heaven;" and the two couplets which follow are interpolated on the blank |